化学气相沉积法制备Zn2GeO4纳米线及其发光性质的研究

利用化学气相沉积法（CVD）,气-液-固（VLS）生长法则在表面溅有金属Au催化剂层的1 cm×1 cm的Si片上制备三元Zn₂GeO₄纳米线。X射线衍射仪（XRD）测试结果表明,锌源与锗源质量比为8：1时可成功制备出Zn₂GeO₄纳米结构;扫描电子显微镜（SEM）测试结果表明,Zn₂GeO₄纳米线直径为100 nm,长度为10~11 μm;光致发光（PL）测试结果表明,Zn₂GeO₄纳米线在432和480 nm处具有两个发光峰,最后对其生长机理进行了分析。     

掺镱石英光纤预制棒的制备与表征

采用改进化学汽相沉积结合溶液掺杂法制备了掺镱石英光纤预制棒,并研究了不同镱掺杂浓度下的吸收光谱和发光光谱.吸收光谱和发光光谱的强度随着YbCl₃溶液浓度的增大而增强.在不产生失透的前提下,得到预制棒芯层能够掺杂的YbCl₃溶液最大浓度为0.057 mol/L.     

Narrowband optical parametric amplifier for efficient conversion of high-energy pulse with high beam quality

In a two-stage optical parametric amplifier based on KTiOAO4 crystals, we apply beam-overlapping technique to nanosecond signal pulse amplification, which results in high conversion efficiency and good beam quality. A signal pulse energy of 66 mJ at 1.572 μm wavelength is generated with 220 mJ of pump pulse input. A maximum gain of 66 and a maximum pump depletion of as high as 44% are determined. The spectral linewidth of the amplified signal pulse is around 50 MHz, and the beam quality factor of M 2 is less than 2.3.     

全光纤模式转换器的设计及优化

提出了一种新型全光纤LP02模宽带模式转换器.基于模式匹配原理采用双芯光纤设计,利用LP11模作为中间过渡模式,实现了宽带模式转换.运用光束传播法和模式耦合理论分析了光纤参量对有效折射率的影响,选择合适的光纤参量实现了模式匹配,分析了纤芯距离等参量对模式转换效率和带宽的影响,对比相同光纤参量下,直接和间接模式转换方法,数值模拟表明,采用间接法能够有效提高模式转换带宽,当要求转换效率大于80%时,这种模式转换器带宽能够达到121nm.     

227-W output all-fiberized Tm-doped fiber laser at 1908 nm

In this paper, we report that a diode-pumped thulium-doped double clad silica fiber laser can provide powers of up to 227 W at 1908 nm, corresponding to a slope efficiency of 54.3%, and an optical-to-optical efficiency of 51.2%. The output power, to the best of our knowledge, is the highest output at 1908 nm. The beam quality M2 factor is about 1.56. Also discussed in this paper is the dependence of the laser performance on fiber length.     

Network dynamics and its relationships to topology and coupling structure in excitable complex networks

All dynamic complex networks have two important aspects, pattern dynamics and network topology. Discovering different types of pattern dynamics and exploring how these dynamics depend or/network topologies are tasks of both great theoretical importance and broad practical significance. In this paper we study the oscillatory behaviors of excitable complex networks （ECNs） and find some interesting dynamic behaviors of ECNs in oscillatory probability, the multiplicity of oscillatory attractors, period distribution, and different types of oscillatory patterns （e.g., periodic, quasiperiodic, and chaotic）. In these aspects, we further explore strikingly sharp differences among network dynamics induced by different topologies （random or scale-free topologies） and different interaction structures （symmetric or asymmetric couplings）. The mechanisms behind these differences are explained physically.     

F8BT：P3HT共混薄膜的放大自发辐射

研究了聚合物poly（9,9-dioctylfluorene-co-benzothiadiazole）（F8BT）和poly （3-hexylthiophene）（P3HT）共混薄膜的放大自发辐射（ASE）现象,对影响其阈值的两个因素--增益和损耗进行了详细的研究。结果显示,共混聚合物的发光效率随着P3HT所占比例的增加有所降低。当P3HT比例低于20%时,发光效率降低不多,而其损耗则随着P3HT的增加显著减小。F8BT和P3HT混合后,光损耗系数从7.8 cm^-1下降到4 cm^-1左右。这表明F8BT：P3HT共混聚合物光波导的ASE阈值降低主要是由于其损耗的降低而导致的。ASE阈值的降低预示该材料体系容易实现电泵浦激光。     

增强型酶催化发光免疫分析法高灵敏测定血清中心肌肌钙蛋白Ⅰ

基于辣根过氧化物酶（HRP）催化 H₂O₂-Luminol系统,对一种新型酚类衍生物 4-（1,2,4-三氮唑-1-基）苯酚对化学发光的增强作用进行了研究。用HRP标记急性心肌梗死标志物心肌肌钙蛋白Ⅰ（cTnⅠ）单克隆抗体,通过cTnⅠ的双抗体夹心免疫反应,建立了简单、灵敏和快速检测人血清中的cTnⅠ含量的增强型酶发光免疫分析方法。实验结果表明,cTnⅠ在1.2 ~ 24 ng/mL浓度范围内与增强型发光强度具有良好的线性关系（R=0.99）,变异系数（n= 8）为 4.7%。最后,使用该方法对人血清样品中的cTnⅠ含量进行测定,测试结果具有较好的稳定性和精度,能够满足临床检测要求。     

Photodiode-Based Chua＇s Circuit with Light Controllability

We present a photodiode-based Chua＇s chaotic circuit that is controllable by light. The proposed circuit consists of an inductor, two passive capacitors, a photodiode-based variable resistor, and a positive feedback trans- conductor with negative nonlinearity. The chaotic dynamics of the circuit were verified by using the simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis analysis using the 0.35 #m complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor process parameters. The gain results （such as the time waveform~ frequency analysis, three-dimensional attractor, bifurcation and Lyapunov exponents diagrams） confirm that the chaotic behavior of the circuit could be controlled by light intensity via the photodiode-based variable resistor.     

A Diode-Pumped 1617 nm Single Longitudinal Mode Er：YAG Laser with Intra-Cavity Etalons

We demonstrate the continuous wave p-polarized single longitudinal mode （SLM） operation of an Er：YAG laser at 1617.6nm pumped by a diode-laser with three inserted Fabry-Perot （FP） etalons at room temperature. The Brewster angle inserted FP is applied to obtain the p-polarized laser. For free running, the maximum output power is 570 m W with a pump power of 12.5 W. An incident pump power of 12.5 W is used to generate the maximum p-polarized single longitudinal mode output power of 78.5 m W, corresponding to a slope efficiency of 1.6% and an optical-to-optical efficiency of 0.61%. The beam quality M2 is measured to be 1.15 at the highest SLM output power. This stable polarized SLM oscillation is encouraging due to its application for an injection-locked system used as a master laser.