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Gold black coatings are deposited through a stencil shadow mask to produce infrared-absorbing patterns with sub-mm lateral dimensions. Such dimensions match the characteristic pitch of Long Wave Infrared (LWIR) array bolometers. Infrared spectral imaging with sub-micron spatial resolution reveals the spatial distribution of absorption across the pattern. 相似文献
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In this paper, digital mask technique is presented, and a high-quality projecting reduction lithography system has been set up successfully. The core device of digital mask technique is digital micromirror device (DMD) which belongs to one of the electrically addressed spatial light modulators. The output image of DMD can be equivalent to a gray-scale mask of high precision, which can control the exposure precisely. If it is combined with a high-quality projecting reduction system, the fabrication of submicron diffractive optical elements can be realized successfully. The overall design of the system is described in detail, and some diffractive optical element masks are fabricated. Experimental results verify that the system is feasible. In the end, system characteristics and system error are summarized. 相似文献
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研究了带反馈链路的选择式频率分集的短波信道FH/MFSK编码系统,在具有加性白高斯噪声(AWGN)的瑞利衰落信道中,存在部分频带单音阻塞时的性能,并给出了采用RS码、双-k码、重发码时,无编码与有编码系统的码符差错率与比特能量噪声比的关系曲线. 相似文献
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二元光学元件及其应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
叙述一种新型衍射光学元件──—二元光学元件的设计原理及其制造方法。分析二元光学元件的衍射效率和色差,讨论光刻法对其最小特征线宽的限制因素,阐明二无光学元件的特点及应用。 相似文献
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An Accurate Characterization of CRT Monitor (I) Verifications of Past Studies and Clarifications of Gamma 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
CRT monitors are widely used to view images on the Internet. The color images on the computer graphic display can be printed out or displayed on other monitors through the Internet, and color matching between the original and the reproduction is very important. The color management systems (CMSs) are useful for the color matching. CMSs utilize device profiles, in which color characteristic information is stored, and these profiles are generated by device characterization. Thus, an accurate characterization of the monitor is essential for better color matching. CRT monitor characteristics can be described by the tone reproduction curves (TRCs) of each channel, and color additive matrix. In this paper, these characteristics were investigated from a physical point of view. Various kinds of flare and the interdependence among the channels were also investigated and verified. The definition of the term “gamma” is clarified, which is very often used to describe the TRC. Various definitions are compared and a new definition of S-γ is proposed. 相似文献
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Surface analysis of ripple pattern on PS and PEN induced with ring‐shaped mask due to KrF laser treatment
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O. Neděla P. Slepička P. Sajdl M. Veselý V. Švorčík 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2017,49(1):25-33
The approach for ripple nanopattern construction on surface of two polymer substrates [polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) and polystyrene (PS)] exposed by a KrF pulse excimer UV laser through a contact lithographic mask with circular slit was proposed in this paper. Thin layer of gold was deposited on samples after the laser treatment. Changes in the morphology of the surface of both the shielded and exposed areas of the substrates, as well as the dimensions of the laser‐induced periodic surface structures, were determined (by atomic force microscopy, laser confocal microscopy and scanning electron microscopy), compared with observations and measurements made on samples treated directly (without a contact mask) under the same conditions. The morphology of the interface between the treated and untreated regions was also closely studied. Surface chemistry of treated samples was studied in detail by X‐ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. The detailed study of surface chemistry of modified PEN and PS revealed a significant increase of oxygen concentration for laser treated PS and increase of carboxyl groups in case of PEN. The potential application of this research can be found in biotechnology, micro technology and several other fields. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献