全文获取类型
收费全文 | 518篇 |
免费 | 49篇 |
国内免费 | 58篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 51篇 |
力学 | 39篇 |
综合类 | 19篇 |
数学 | 377篇 |
物理学 | 139篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 9篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 20篇 |
2016年 | 19篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 29篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 22篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 34篇 |
2007年 | 34篇 |
2006年 | 24篇 |
2005年 | 27篇 |
2004年 | 25篇 |
2003年 | 21篇 |
2002年 | 43篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 26篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有625条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
111.
A. A. Zorin 《Functional Analysis and Its Applications》2009,43(2):119-131
Let G be a reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let \(\mathfrak{h}\) be an algebraic subalgebra of the tangent Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{g}\) of G. We find all subalgebras \(\mathfrak{h}\) that have no nontrivial characters and whose centralizers \(\mathfrak{U}(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{h} \) and \(P(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{h} \) in the universal enveloping algebra \(\mathfrak{U}(\mathfrak{g})\) and in the associated graded algebra \(P(\mathfrak{g})\), respectively, are commutative. For all these subalgebras, we prove that \(\mathfrak{U}(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{h} = \mathfrak{U}(\mathfrak{h})^\mathfrak{h} \otimes \mathfrak{U}(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{g} \) and \(P(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{h} = P(\mathfrak{h})^\mathfrak{h} \otimes P(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{g} \). Furthermore, we obtain a criterion for the commutativity of \(\mathfrak{U}(\mathfrak{g})^\mathfrak{h} \) in terms of representation theory. 相似文献
112.
康悦明 《南昌大学学报(理科版)》2011,35(4):1
研究万有Teichmülle空间不同模型中的测地线的唯一性问题。证明了在万有Teichmülle空间中存在两个点,它们之间的测地线唯一,但在万有Teichmülle空间的Schwarz导数与Pre-Schwarz导数模型中,这两个点所对应的点之间的测地线不唯一。 相似文献
113.
The χ-criterion is defined as the product of the energy conversion efficiency and the heat absorbed per unit time by the working substance [de Tomás et al., Phys. Rev. E 85 (2012) 010104(R)]. The χ-criterion for Feynman ratchet as a refrigerator operating between two heat baths is optimized. Asymptotic solutions of the coefficient of performance at maximum χ-criterion for Feynman ratchet are investigated at both large and small temperature difference. An interpolation formula, which fits the numerical solution very well, is proposed. Besides, the sufficient condition for the universality of the coefficient of performance at maximum χ is investigated. 相似文献
114.
热机载荷共同作用下双材料和复合材料中的裂纹扩展往往发生在界面处,并且工程中实际遇到的裂纹大多数是三维裂纹.由于通用权函数仅仅与裂纹体的几何形状有关,与载荷、时间无关,因此在求解复杂冲击载荷下界面裂纹应力强度因子随时间的变化过程时,避免了反复的应力分析,计算效率得到提高.根据Betti互易原理,论文推导出三维界面裂纹问题通用权函数法的普遍表达式,并给出了热机载荷共同作用下三维界面Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型裂纹问题通用权函数法的有限元格式.通过与实例计算比较,表明此方法得到的结果可以达到满意的工程应用精度. 相似文献
115.
116.
Universal order-parameter and quantum phase transition for two-dimensional q-state quantum Potts model
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理 B》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Yan-Wei Dai 《中国物理 B》2022,31(7):70502-070502
We investigate quantum phase transitions for q-state quantum Potts models (q=2,3,4) on a square lattice and for the Ising model on a honeycomb lattice by using the infinite projected entangled-pair state algorithm with a simplified updating scheme. We extend the universal order parameter to a two-dimensional lattice system, which allows us to explore quantum phase transitions with symmetry-broken order for any translation-invariant quantum lattice system of the symmetry group G. The universal order parameter is zero in the symmetric phase, and it ranges from zero to unity in the symmetry-broken phase. The ground-state fidelity per lattice site is computed, and a pinch point is identified on the fidelity surface near the critical point. The results offer another example highlighting the connection between (i) critical points for a quantum many-body system undergoing a quantum phase-transition and (ii) pinch points on a fidelity surface. In addition, we discuss three quantum coherence measures: the quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence, the relative entropy of coherence, and the l1 norm of coherence, which are singular at the critical point, thereby identifying quantum phase transitions. 相似文献
117.
Manuela Sobral 《Applied Categorical Structures》2001,9(5):505-516
In the category T
op of topological spaces and continuous functions, we prove that surjective maps which are descent morphisms with respect to the class E of continuous bijections are exactly the descent morphisms, providing a new characterization of the latter in terms of subfibrations E(X) of the basic fibration given by T
op/X which are, essentially, complete lattices. Also effective descent morphisms are characterized in terms of effective morphisms with respect to continuous bijections. For classes E satisfying suitable conditions, we show that the class of effective descent morphisms coincides with the one of effective E-descent morphisms. 相似文献
118.
刘普寅 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》2001,16(1):45-57
Abstract. Four-layer feedforward regular fuzzy neural networks are constructed. Universal ap-proximations to some continuous fuzzy functions defined on (R)“ by the four-layer fuzzyneural networks are shown. At first,multivariate Bernstein polynomials associated with fuzzyvalued functions are empolyed to approximate continuous fuzzy valued functions defined on eachcompact set of R“. Secondly,by introducing cut-preserving fuzzy mapping,the equivalent condi-tions for continuous fuzzy functions that can be arbitrarily closely approximated by regular fuzzyneural networks are shown. Finally a few of sufficient and necessary conditions for characteriz-ing approximation capabilities of regular fuzzy neural networks are obtained. And some concretefuzzy functions demonstrate our conclusions. 相似文献
119.
120.
本文在三角Hopf代数表示范畴上系统地研究了Lie余代数,在此范畴上 的Lie余代数与Hopf代数之间建立了重要的联系.主要给出了Lie余代数的余包络 余代数的结构.所得结果自然是关于Lie代数的对偶结果,推广了 Sweedler M. E., Gurevich D.I., Michaelis W.和 Maiid S.等人的结果. 相似文献