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141.
水解聚丙烯酰胺分子量的表征 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在 2 5℃、0 .5mol/LNaCl水溶液中 ,测定了 40种水解聚丙烯酰胺样品的特性粘数 ,求出了Mark -Houwink方程常数K、α值。在水解度 2~ 40 %之间 ,发现K、α对水解度具有强烈的依赖性 ,并且特征粘数与水解度的平方根成直线关系。利用本文所求的 K、α值预测本研究的水解聚丙烯酰胺样品分子量 ,其误差在± 8%之间 ;而对文献数据进行处理 ,其平均误差为 11.12 %。 相似文献
142.
It is known that shape preserving approximation has lower rates than unconstrained approximation. This is especially true for copositive and intertwining approximations. ForfLp, 1p<∞, the former only has rateω(f, n−1)p, and the latter cannot even be bounded byC fp. In this paper, we discuss various ways to relax the restrictions in these approximations and conclude that the most sensible way is the so-calledalmostcopositive/intertwining approximation in which one relaxes the restriction on the approximants in a neighborhood of radiusΔn(yj) of each sign changeyj. 相似文献
143.
Meirong Zhang 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》1999,127(2):401-407
We consider the periodic boundary value problem for the singular differential system: where , , and . The singular potential is of repulsive type in the sense that as . Under Habets-Sanchez's strong force condition on at the origin, the existence results, obtained by coincidence degree in this paper, have no restriction on the damping forces . Meanwhile, some quadratic growth of the restoring potentials at infinity is allowed.
144.
本文根据Brouwer映射度的理论和微分拓扑的基本方法推广了Lusternik_Schnirelmann定理 相似文献
145.
在Lp(s)空间中多元的Bernstein-Kantorovich算子的逼近性质 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对定义在单形上的Bernstein-Kantorovich(以下简记为B-K)算子,给出了几个弱型不等式,得到了 相似文献
146.
The asymptotic properties of maximum likelihood estimates of a vector ARMAX system are considered under general conditions, relating to the nature of the exogenous variables and the innovation sequence and to the form of the parameterization of the rational transfer functions, from exogenous variables and innovations to the output vector. The exogenous variables are assumed to be such that the sample serial covariances converge to limits. The innovations are assumed to be martingale differences and to be nondeterministic in a fairly weak sense. Stronger conditions ensure that the asymptotic distribution of the estimates has the same covariance matrix as for Gaussian innovations but these stronger conditions are somewhat implausible. With each ARMAX structure may be associated an integer (the McMillan degree) and all structures for a given value of this integer may be topologised as an analytic manifold. Other parameterizations and topologisations of spaces of structures as analytic manifolds may also be considered and the presentation is sufficiently general to cover a wide range of these. Greater generality is also achieved by allowing for general forms of constraints. 相似文献
147.
148.
Kanthen?K?HarikrishnanEmail author Hiroaki?Ishii 《Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making》2005,4(2):141-147
We consider a batch scheduling problem on a single machine which processes jobs with resource dependent setup and processing time in the presence of fuzzy due-dates given as follows:1. There are n independent non-preemptive and simultaneously available jobs processed on a single machine in batches. Each job j has a processing time and a due-date.2. All jobs in a batch are completed together upon the completion of the last job in the batch. The batch processing time is equal to the sum of the processing times of its jobs. A common machine setup time is required before the processing of each batch.3. Both the job processing times and the setup time can be compressed through allocation of a continuously divisible resource. Each job uses the same amount of the resource. Each setup also uses the same amount of the resource.4. The due-date of each job is flexible. That is, a membership function describing non-decreasing satisfaction degree about completion time of each job is defined.5. Under above setting, we find an optimal batch sequence and resource values such that the total weighted resource consumption is minimized subject to meeting the job due-dates, and minimal satisfaction degree about each due-date of each job is maximized. But usually we cannot optimize two objectives at a time. So we seek non-dominated pairs i.e. the batch sequence and resource value, after defining dominance between solutions.A polynomial algorithm is constructed based on linear programming formulations of the corresponding problems. 相似文献
149.
The phenomenon of elliptical polarization of the linearly polarized radiation reflected near the Brewster angle by the leaves of plants has been investigated. It has been shown that the appearance of ellipticity is associated with the complex structure of the cuticle.__________Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 72, No. 2, pp. 236–240, March–April, 2005. 相似文献
150.
A simple spectrophotometric method is proposed for determining deacetylation degrees (DD) of chitinous materials using phosphoric acid as the UV-transparent solvent system. Calibrating by the extinction coefficients (A(210)) of D-glucosamine and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, DD values (24-88%) were computed numerically. The results correlated well (R(2) = 0.9805, n = 50) with those obtained by solid-state (13)C NMR. Comparison of the results obtained by the proposed UV method and solid-state (13)C NMR. 相似文献