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91.
绕圆柱体自由表面磁流体流动和传热的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文对在不同雷诺数下,绕圆柱体的磁流体自由表面流动及传热进行了模拟,分析了磁场对绕流圆柱尾迹和涡分离的影响,获得了两种雷诺数下的电磁力密度、流场和温度场分布。结果表明,磁场不仅影响了流动的形态,而且对湍流有抑制作用,降低了自由表面的更新机制,从而减少了传热能力;在相同的Hartmann数下,相比低雷诺数下的流动换热情况,高雷诺数下的湍流不能被完全抑制,自由表面与尾迹的相互作用也较强,因而自由表面换热也较强。 相似文献
92.
A two-dimensional quantum Hamiltonian
N,M
commuting with the layer-to-layer transfer matrix of the three-dimensional Zamolodchikov model is derived. This Hamiltonian is defined on a lattice ofN×M sites. The special casesN×2, 2×M, and 3×M are studied.This paper is dedicated to Cyril Domb. 相似文献
93.
Considering a system ofN identical interacting particles, which obey Fermi-Dirac or Bose-Einstein statistics, we derive new formulas for correlation functions of the type
(whereB
j is diagonal in the free-particle states) in the thermodynamic limit. Thereby we apply and extend a superoperator formalism, recently developed for the derivation of long-time tails in semiclassical systems. As an illustrative application, the Boltzmann equation value of the time-integrated correlation functionC(t) is derived in a straightforward manner. Due to exchange effects, the obtained t-matrix and the resulting scattering cross section, which occurs in the Boltzmann collision operator, are now functionals of the Fermi-Dirac or Bose-Einstein distribution. 相似文献
94.
煤中有机硫形态结构和热解过程硫变迁特性的研究 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10
利用热解 质谱并结合固定床热解反应装置,对煤中有机硫的形态主其对加氢热解过程 变迁特性的影响,进行了较系统的研究。结果表明,煤中有机硫的形态结构在褐煤中主要以脂肪族、芳香族硫化物为主,而在 煤中则主要以各种不同芳构化程度的噻吩结构为主,初步表明煤中有机硫形态结构随煤变质程度的变迁呈较强的连续递变性。煤热解过程中硫在呼产物中的变迁和分布与煤中有机硫的形态结构特点密切相关。较高芳构化噻吩结构不完全的氧 相似文献
95.
Jean-Louis Brisset 《Journal of solution chemistry》1976,5(8):587-604
Various water-pyridine mixtures have been selected in order to compare several of the most popular extrathermodynamic assumptions involved in the determination of the transfer activity coefficient of the proton, t(H+). Two techniques have been utilized for this purpose: voltammetry [study of the ferrocene, ferricyanide, or thallium(1) systems] and potentiometry at equilibrium (emf measurements of various galvanic cells, including liquid junctions and hydrogen electrode or silver electrode as a test electrode). The assumptions have been classified into various groups [e.g., t(Zp+)=t(Zq+) or t(X–)=t(Y+)], and the values of t(H+) have been experimentally determined in each case. The results vary depending upon the basic assumption (several pH units); less important differences (e.g., 0.5 pH unit) occur within a given group, and this may be assigned to the nature of the reference species chosen. A simple model of solvation has been also examined; the application of the law of mass action to the corresponding equilibrium provides results close to the t(X–) =t(Y+)type of assumptions which ultimately leads to most self-consistent results. 相似文献
96.
给出 Banach空间列{Xi}i=1∞的 lp乘积B-凸的特征刻划, 证明B-凸空间上的每个黎斯算子可West分解,即分解成一个紧算子和一个拟幂 零算子的和. 相似文献
97.
Alain Joye 《Journal of statistical physics》1994,75(5-6):929-952
The spectrum of the Floquet operator associated with time-periodic perturbations of discrete Hamiltonians is considered. If the gap between successive eigenvalues
j
of the unperturbed Hamiltonian grows as
j
-
j-1
j
and the multiplicity of
j
grows asj
with >0 asj tends to infinity, then the corresponding Floquet operator possesses no absolutely continuous spectrum provided the perturbation is smooth enough. 相似文献
98.
We present an algorithm for numerically computing an absolutely continuous invariant measure associated with a piecewiseC
2 expanding mappingS: on a bounded region R
N. The method is based on the Galerkin projection principle for solving an operator equation in a Banach space. With the help of the modern notion of functions of bounded variation in multidimension, we prove the convergence of the algorithm. 相似文献
99.
A spectro-streak photometer, an instrument for simultaneously measuring fluorescence intensity, time, and wavelength,I(t, ), with a single picosecond excitation pulse, has been constructed. Two typical and currently highly topical examples of mesurements are discussed. (1) the temporal development of the fluorescence form the intramolecular charge-transfer (ICT) state of the rigid aromatic compound 4,5-(1-methylindolino)3,4-naphthanthracene is studied in the protic solvent hexanol. (2) Propyl chain-linked pyrene/N,N-dimethylaniline is used as the model compound to study conformational changes associated with the transition from a contact ion pair to a sandwich exciplex. 相似文献
100.
Todor Todorov 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》1996,348(2):673-689
We prove the existence of solutions for essentially all linear partial differential equations with -coefficients in an algebra of generalized functions, defined in the paper. In particular, we show that H. Lewy's equation has solutions whenever its right-hand side is a classical -function.