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81.
The authors consider the limiting behavior of various branches in a uniform recursive tree with size growing to infinity.The limiting distribution ofζ_(n,m),the number of branches with size m in a uniform recursive tree of order n,converges weakly to a Poisson distribution with parameter 1/m with convergence of all moments.The size of any large branch tends to infinity almost surely. 相似文献
82.
For an exactly soluble classical spin model with long-range inhomogeneous coupling it is proved that in the absence of external magnetic field the free energy is aC
function of the temperature at the critical point. 相似文献
83.
P. Calderoni A. Pellegrinotti E. Presutti M. E. Vares 《Journal of statistical physics》1989,55(3-4):523-577
We consider a system of spins which have values ±1 and evolve according to a jump Markov process whose generator is the sum of two generators, one describing a spin-flipGlauber process, the other aKawasaki (stirring) evolution. It was proven elsewhere that if the Kawasaki dynamics is speeded up by a factor –2, then, in the limit 0 (continuum limit), propagation of chaos holds and the local magnetization solves a reaction-diffusion equation. We choose the parameters of the Glauber interaction so that the potential of the reaction term in the reaction-diffusion equation is a double-well potential with quartic maximum at the origin. We assume further that for each the system is in a finite interval ofZ with –1 sites and periodic boundary conditions. We specify the initial measure as the product measure with 0 spin average, thus obtaining, in the continuum limit, a constant magnetic profile equal to 0, which is a stationary unstable solution to the reaction-diffusion equation. We prove that at times of the order –1/2 propagation of chaos does not hold any more and, in the limit as 0, the state becomes a nontrivial superposition of Bernoulli measures with parameters corresponding to the minima of the reaction potential. The coefficients of such a superposition depend on time (on the scale –1/2) and at large times (on this scale) the coefficient of the term corresponding to the initial magnetization vanishes (transient bimodality). This differs from what was observed by De Masi, Presutti, and Vares, who considered a reaction potential with quadratic maximum and no bimodal effect was seen, as predicted by Broggi, Lugiato, and Colombo. 相似文献
84.
85.
聚丙烯/POE共混组成对材料断裂行为的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用基本断裂功(EWF)方法对聚丙烯(PP)/聚烯烃弹性体(POE)共混物的注射双边缺口拉伸试样的断裂行为进行了研究,比较了不同POE含量对共混物各断裂参数的影响.结果表明,PP和用量为5phr POE的共混物都可完全满足EWF方法的要求,共混物的断裂韧性-比基本断裂功we,较PP有显著提高;POE用量为10phr以上的共混物则出现明显的成颈现象而限制了EWF方法的应用;PP和各种POE用量的共混物都得到了其屈服所需要的比基本断裂功we,y和比塑性功β′wp,y. 相似文献
86.
S. Yu. Troitskii A. L. Chuvilin D. I. Kochubei B. N. Novgorodov V. N. Kolomiichuk V. A. Likholobov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(10):1822-1826
The structure of polynuclear PdII hydroxocomplexes (PHC) formed as a result of alkaline hydrolysis of PdII chloride complexes was studied by EXAFS, SAXS, and TEM methods. It is established that in aqueous solutions a hydroxocomplex particle is a filament curled into a ball containing about 100 Pd atoms. The filament consists of planar coordination squares of PdO4 units linkedvia one or two oxygen bridges of different geometry. Aging of samples results in an increase in the number of single bridging ligands and a decrease in the diameter of particles. Interatomic distances around palladium atoms were determined.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimlcheskaya, No. 10, pp. 1901–1905, October, 1995. 相似文献
87.
The addition of the macrocyclic polyether 18-Crown-6 (18C6) increases the selectivity of oxidation of ethylbenzene to -phenylethylhydroperoxide (PEH) in the presence of Ni(acac)2. The initial oxidation rate, selectivity and degree of conversion of ethylbenzene to PEH are greater than those catalyzed by Ni(acac)2 only. The efficiency of the macrocyclic ligand as an activator of Ni(acac)2 exceeds that of monodentate donor ligands. The high selectivity of the process is due to both the primary Ni(acac)2 · 18C6 complexes and the products of their transformation in the course of oxidation. The mechanism of ethylbenzene oxidation catalyzed by Ni(acac)2 · 18C6 complexes is discussed.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1406–1411, August, 1994. 相似文献
88.
Shetty Kalidas Korus roger A. Crawford Dom L. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1989,(1):825-843
Glycine max was used as a model plant cell suspension culture to establish relationships among growth kinetics, phenolics production,
elicitor action, and peroxidase activity. Timing of elictor addition through monitoring of peroxidase provided an excellent
means of optimizing yields of phenolics and reduced the time span during which phenolics were formed, negating the need for
a secondary production medium. We have also determined that calcium and other cellular effectors like polyamines and organic
osmolytes, when used in conjunction with elicitors, enhance phenolics production. Calcium directly enhanced elicitation, whereas
polyamines and other osmolytes such as glycerol and proline extended cell viability. The study also demonstrated potential
for enhancing secondary metabolite production by a combination of elicitation, cell viability stabilizers, and by addition
of nutrients at the time of elicitation. 相似文献
89.
在滴汞电极上研究了硝基苯、对硝基甲苯、间二硝基苯及2,4-二硝基氯苯的电化学行为,并用量子理论对四种硝基苯化合物的反应活性进行了预测,理论与试验结果基本一致,据此提出了预测分子的电化学活性的方法。 相似文献
90.
Yuehua Song Shupin Xia Haidong Wang Shiyang Gao 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1995,45(1-2):311-316
The thermal behavior of synthetic schoenite (K2SO4·MgSO4·6H2)) during heating has been studied by thermal methods. The temperatures of dehydration and decomposition of schoenite have also been determined by DTA, TG and DSC. The thermal reaction equations and the X-ray power diffraction results of the products have been given and the corresponding kinetic parameters have also been obtained. 相似文献