具功能反应的三种群捕食者——食饵系统数学模型稳定性的研究

[1]中提出了具有功能反应的三种群捕食者——食饵系统的两种模型(Ⅰ)、(Ⅱ),并给出了局部渐近稳定的条件。本文研究了另外两种模型(Ⅲ)和(Ⅳ)的局部渐近稳定的条件。     

Pro-torus actions on Poincaré duality spaces

In this paper, it is shown that some of the results of torus actions on Poincaré duality spaces, Borel’s dimension formula and topological splitting principle to local weights, hold if ‘torus’ is replaced by ‘pro-torus’.     

Dynamical Running Mass of Quark in the Dyson-Schwinger Equation Approach

Based on the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in the "rainbow" approximation, the fully dressed quarkpropagator Sf(p) is investigated, and then an algebraic parametrization form of the propagator is obtained as a solutionof the equations. The dressed quark amplitudes Af and Bf built up the fully dressed quark propagator and the dynamicalrunning masses Mf defined by Af and Bf for light quarks u, d and s are calculated, respectively. Using the predictedrunning masses Mf, quark condensates <0|q(0)q(0)|0> = -(0.255 GeV)a for u, d quarks, and <0|s s|0> = 0.8<0|q(0)q(0)]0)for s quark, and experimental pion decay constant fπ = 0.093 GeV, the masses of Goldstone bosons K, π, and η are alsoevaluated. The numerical results show that the masses of quarks are dependent on their momentum p2. The fully dressedquark amplitudes Af and Bf have correct behaviors which can be used for many purposes in our future researches onnonperturbative QCD.     

Convergence Rate of The Trust Region Method for Nonlinear Equations Under Local Error Bound Condition

In this paper, we present the new trust region method for nonlinear equations with the trust region converging to zero. The new method preserves the global convergence of the traditional trust region methods in which the trust region radius will be larger than a positive constant. We study the convergence rate of the new method under the local error bound condition which is weaker than the nonsingularity. An example given by Y.X. Yuan shows that the convergence rate can not be quadratic. Finally, some numerical results are given. This work is supported by Chinese NSFC grants 10401023 and 10371076, Research Grants for Young Teachers of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and E-Institute of Computational Sciences of Shanghai Universities. An erratum to this article is available at .     

变加速动力学与舒适性问题

用变加速动力学的急动度(加加速度)概念,分析了车辆、电梯的乘座舒适性与高层钢结构建筑的风振舒适性问题.     

T-C模型中虚光子过程对光场压缩效应的影响

利用全量子理论,研究非旋波近似下TC模型中受激场的压缩效应.结果表明:非旋波近似下,由于虚光场的影响,Q的演化曲线出现了“小锯齿状”,表现为系统的量子噪声,随着ω和n的增大,量子噪声分别减小和增大,虚光子过程使光场的压缩程度明显加深;研究结果还揭示了原子场耦合系数λ及原子间耦合系数g与光场压缩效应的关系. 关键词： T-C模型 非旋波近似 压缩效应 量子噪声     

一类非线性常微分方程振荡解的渐近表示

在本文中,我们讨论了非线性常微分方程y"=a0|x|αy3 a1|x|βy2 α2|x|γy α3|x|δ振荡解的渐近表示．在这个方程中将α0,α,α1,β,α2,γ,α3,δ分别换成0,0,6,0,0,0,sgn(x),1就是著名的第一类Painleve方程,而将α0,α,α1,β,α2,γ,α3,δ分别换成2,0,0,0,sgn(x),1,α0,就是著名的第二类Painleve方程．当α0,α,α1,β,α2,γ,α3,δ分别换成-β/3γ,0,0,0,1/γ,1,α,0时,可用于组合KdV方程孤立子解的化简．     

有Edgeworth展式的分布的随机加权逼近的重对数律

本文研究了未知分布的逼近问题，利用随机加权法，给出了有Edgeworth展式的一类（未知）分布的模拟分布，证明了在一定条件下，模拟分布与未知分布的逼近精度达到O(n^-1√lnlnn），称之为随机加权逼近的重对数律。     

CRT显示器稳定性实验研究

用屏幕色度计对一台SONY-G520显示器的显色特性进行了测量,研究了其开机稳定性和短、中、长期内的色差及色度偏差。实验结果表明,开机后,显示器的亮度Y和色度x,y分别可在2h,30min和1h达到相对稳定状态,且在达到相对稳定后,在短、中、长期内的平均色差分别为0.0611,0.1469和1.2536CIELAB色差单位;在中期内,Y,x,y,L,a,b的平均偏差分别为0.0663,0.0008,0.0015,0.0695,0.4740和0.1766。通过对显示器稳定性的测量,为在对比度敏感测量和色貌模型、图像质量、图像感知模型评价等研究领域中用显示器进行实验研究奠定了基础。