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71.
By a novel approach proposed by Luo, the unconventional Hamilton-type variational principle in phase space for elastodynamics of multidegree-of-freedom system is established in this paper. It not only can fully characterize the initial-value problem of this dynamic, but also has a natural symplectic structure. Based on this variational principle, a symplectic algorithm which is called a symplectic time-subdomain method is proposed. A non-difference scheme is constructed by applying Lagrange interpolation polynomial to the time subdomain. Furthermore, it is also proved that the presented symplectic algorithm is an unconditionally stable one. From the results of the two numerical examples of different types, it can be seen that the accuracy and the computational efficiency of the new method excel obviously those of widely used Wilson-θ and Newmark-β methods. Therefore, this new algorithm is a highly efficient one with better computational performance. 相似文献
72.
Paolo Lisca 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2001,129(11):3437-3444
Let be a closed, oriented -manifold. The set of homotopy classes of positive, fillable contact structures on is a subtle invariant of , known to always be a finite set. In this paper we study under the assumption that carries metrics with positive scalar curvature. Using Seiberg-Witten gauge theory, we prove that two positive, fillable contact structures on are homotopic if and only if they are homotopic on the complement of a point. This implies that the cardinality of is bounded above by the order of the torsion subgroup of . Using explicit examples we show that without the geometric assumption on such a bound can be arbitrarily far from holding.
73.
Zai-jiu Shang 《Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations》2000,12(2):357-383
The mapping version of Pöschel's theory on differentiable foliation structures of invariant tori is presented and the relevant estimates explicitly in terms of the diophantine constant and the nondegeneracy parameters of frequency maps are given. As a direct application of the main result, a generalization of Moser's small twist theorem to high dimensions is given. 相似文献
74.
Let X be a Riemann surface equipped with a projective structure. Let
be a square-root of the holomorphic cotangent bundle K
X
. Consider the symplectic form on the complement of the zero section of
obtained by pulling back the symplectic form on K
X
using the map 2. We show that this symplectic form admits a natural quantization. This quantization also gives a quantization of the complement of the zero section in K
X
equipped with the natural symplectic form. 相似文献
75.
76.
《Stochastics An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes》2013,85(3-4):137-161
An optimal stochastic control problem is considered in this paper, where the diffusion coefficient also depends on the control and is possibly degenerate. In addition to the usual adjoint process, a second-order adjoint process is introduced. Some relationships between the value function and the adjoint processes are presented via the “super- and sub-differential” which is related to the viscosity solution, without assuming the smoothness of the value function. The maximum principle, dynamic programming and their connections are then established within a unified framework of viscosity solution 相似文献
77.
Frieder Knüppel 《Geometriae Dedicata》1999,76(3):253-264
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector-space. A linear mapping on V is called simple if V( - 1) is 1-dimensional. Let S be a set of simple bijections on V. We discuss conditions entraining that each element of S is orthogonal (respectively symplectic) under an appropriate symmetric (respectively symplectic) bilinear form on V. 相似文献
78.
79.
戎笑 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》2013,40(2):131-135
无界且带不平坦界面的声波导经局部正交变换和完美匹配层(PML)截断,波导计算问题可近似转化为有界且带有平坦界面的声波导的Helmholtz方程,由于利用PML进行截断,此方程为复偏微分方程,其特征函数系一般不具有正交性,故数值步进求解时,存在着局部基下坐标转换的困难.本文一方面运用共轭特征算子,通过其所对应的特征函数系与原特征函数系的正交性,给出了局部基下坐标转换的简便公式;另一方面,利用此简便公式,进行了声波导的步进计算,数值计算结果表明,所用方法切实可行. 相似文献
80.
A determinantal expansion due to Okada is used to derive both a deformation of Weyl's denominator formula for the Lie algebra sp(2n) of the symplectic group and a further generalisation involving a product of the deformed denominator with a deformation of flagged characters of sp(2n). In each case the relevant expansion is expressed in terms of certain shifted sp(2n)-standard tableaux. It is then re-expressed, first in terms of monotone patterns and then in terms of alternating sign matrices. 相似文献