关于Jacobi矩阵的特征值反问题可解的充分必要条件的一个注记 (英)

本文讨论一类具有特殊结构的Jacobi矩阵的特征值反问题,该问题由描述变截面杆的微分方程离散化得到．我们得到了这个问题有解的一些必要条件,并且通过一些数值例子,说明了L．Lu和K．Michael给出的充分条件和算法在矩阵的阶数高于3的时候是错误的。     

利用MATLAB符号计算求解双正交小波滤波器系数

给出了用MATLAB符号计算求解双正交小波的滤波器系数(有理数)的程序,并更正了某些文献中的滤波器系数中的错误.     

非线性KdV-mKdV方程的新的复合函数解

利用孤立子方程KdV-mKdV的朗斯基解的形式和结构,我们提出了朗斯基形式展开法,运用这一方法获得了KdV-mKdV方程的丰富的新的复合函数解,并且朗斯基行列式中的元素不满足任何线性偏微分方程组.所得到的复合函数解是使用其它的方法得不到的.     

研究宇称算符的一种新方法

在量子力学中,宇称算符P^的3种表象积分分别表示为∫d2zπ|z〉〈-z|、∫dq|q〉〈-q|和∫dp|p〉〈-p|.借助Dirac符号法和量子力学表象的完备性,找到了一种非常新颖的方法,给出了宇称算符的积分显式.     

A commutator approach to absolute continuity for unbounded Jacobi operators

This paper uses commutator equations to study the absolute continuity of spectral measures associated with certain subclasses of unbounded self-adjoint Jacobi matrix operators determined by properties of the diagonal and subdiagonal sequences. If the diagonal sequence is the zero sequence, properties of the difference sequence of the subdiagonal determine the choice of a bounded operator for the commutator equation. The structure of the resulting commutator leads to results on absolute continuity.     

Jacobi structures of evolutionary partial differential equations

In this paper we introduce the notion of infinite dimensional Jacobi structure to describe the geometrical structure of a class of nonlocal Hamiltonian systems which appear naturally when applying reciprocal transformations to Hamiltonian evolutionary PDEs. We prove that our class of infinite dimensional Jacobi structures is invariant under the action of reciprocal transformations that only change the spatial variable. The main technical tool is in a suitable generalization of the classical Schouten–Nijenhuis bracket to the space of the so called quasi-local multi-vectors, and a simple realization of this structure in the framework of supermanifolds. These constructions are used to compute the Lichnerowicz–Jacobi cohomologies and to prove a Darboux theorem for Jacobi structures with hydrodynamic leading terms. We also introduce the notion of bi-Jacobi structures, and consider the integrability of a system of evolutionary PDEs that possesses a bi-Jacobi structure.     

Direct and inverse multichannel scattering problems

We consider small oscillations of a system of pairwise interacting particles in an external field near a stable equilibrium. The system is assumed to consist of finitely many channels, i.e., semi-infinite linear chains of particles, attached to a scatterer, which is a finite system of interacting particles. Direct and inverse scattering problems are considered. In particular, an algorithm finding characteristics of the channels on the basis of scattering data is given.     

Polynomial approximation of functions with given order of thekth generalized modulus of smoothness

The problem of approximation by algebraic polynomials is considered on function classes characterized by the value of thekth generalized modulus of smoothness defined by the Jacobi generalized shift operator. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 63, No. 3, pp. 425–436, March, 1998.     

Connections between Romanovski and other polynomials

A connection between Romanovski polynomials and those polynomials that solve the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation with the trigonometric Rosen-Morse and hyperbolic Scarf potential is established. The map is constructed by reworking the Rodrigues formula in an elementary and natural way. The generating function is summed in closed form from which recursion relations and addition theorems follow. Relations to some classical polynomials are also given.     

On real Paley-Wiener theorems for certain integral transforms

We prove real Paley-Wiener theorems for the (inverse) Jacobi transform, characterising the space of L²-functions whose image under the Jacobi transform are (smooth) functions with compact support.