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71.
我国生猪年度供给量预测研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在运用协整检验、成本分析等方法对生猪供给量的影响因素进行分析的基础上,综合运用了回归分析、专家经验分析、指数平滑、情景预测等预测和决策方法,对我国2010-2012年的生猪年度供给量进行了预测.预测结果表明,在不发生影响生猪供给的重大突发事件的情况下,2010-2012年我国生猪产量将呈逐年上升的趋势.  相似文献   
72.
73.
We consider the problem of stock repurchase over a finite time horizon. We assume that a firm has a reservation price for the stock, which is the highest price that the firm is willing to pay to repurchase its own stock. We characterize the optimal policy for the trader to maximize the total number of shares that they can buy over a fixed time horizon. In particular, we study a greedy policy, which involves in each period buying a quantity that drives stock price to the reservation price.  相似文献   
74.
本文对《经济数学基础》一书中的一道例题的解法及结论提出质疑 ;并给出一道正确的例题和解法 .  相似文献   
75.
垄断厂商在固定折扣率条件下的二度价格歧视研究   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14  
在线性需求函数的条件下,研究了垄断厂商实行二度价格歧视时确定最优固定折扣率的方法,研究结果表明,如果销售量和分段区间数既定,则最优固定折扣率存在。  相似文献   
76.
In this paper a procedure of construction of β-expectation tolerance regions in the framework of the structural method of inference has been developed. The procedure has been applied to the generalized multivariate model and the β-expectation tolerance region for this case has been constructed assuming the normal distribution for the error variables of the model.  相似文献   
77.
On timing Jitter in wavelength-division multiplexed soliton systems   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Collision-induced timing shifts in a wavelength-division multiplexed soliton system are computed when damping, amplification, filtering and positive dispersion management following the loss profile are included. A statistical analysis is presented which takes into account the resulting effect of the large number of collisions occurring in the fiber. Analytic expressions are derived for the root mean square timing jitter and the maximum length of error-free transmission with an arbitrary number of channels. An extensive analysis of system performance corresponding to situations with and without filters and/or dispersion management is carried out.  相似文献   
78.
    
Tunable solvents represent a new generation of environmentally friendly solvents with potential applications in the effective extraction of bioactive compounds, including supramolecular solvents (SUPRAS). This study aimed to optimize caffeine extraction from coffee processing wastewater (CWW) using SUPRAS of various compositions. An extreme vertices design was employed to evaluate the SUPRAS composition. The synthesis of SUPRAS involved two amphiphiles (1-hexanol and decanoic acid) in hydro-organic solutions of tetrahydrofuran (THF). A statistical modeling approach was used to characterize the process and determine the optimal conditions for potential scale-up within the coffee processing industry. The results indicated that SUPRAS offer a promising alternative to traditional solvents for extracting caffeine from CWW. The highest experimental extraction rate (~ 62%) was achieved using a 15% 1-hexanol in a hydro-organic solution of THF (47% v/v). This mixture corresponded to the optimum predicted by a special cubic statistical model (R2 = 0.9367; Adj-R2 = 0.8608, and RSME = 3.2795). The percentage of caffeine extracted from CWW is considered acceptable, given the compound's affinity for water and the rapid (1 min) and straightforward approach employed. Moreover, the use of SUPRAS reduced solvent consumption, and the proposed statistical model identified conditions that maximized caffeine extraction while minimizing THF usage. This method can potentially lower process costs and solvent consumption. For large-scale extraction, centrifugation can be substituted with spontaneous sedimentation. Overall, these findings have significant implications for the valorization of CWW, providing a sustainable and efficient method for the extraction of valuable compounds.  相似文献   
79.
Radical C−H bond functionalization provides a versatile approach for elaborating heterocyclic compounds. The synthetic design of this transformation relies heavily on the knowledge of regioselectivity, while a quantified and efficient regioselectivity prediction approach is still elusive. Herein, we report the feasibility of using a machine learning model to predict the transition state barrier from the computed properties of isolated reactants. This enables rapid and reliable regioselectivity prediction for radical C−H bond functionalization of heterocycles. The Random Forest model with physical organic features achieved 94.2 % site accuracy and 89.9 % selectivity accuracy in the out-of-sample test set. The prediction performance was further validated by comparing the machine learning results with additional substituents, heteroarene scaffolds and experimental observations. This work revealed that the combination of mechanism-based computational statistics and machine learning model can serve as a useful strategy for selectivity prediction of organic transformations.  相似文献   
80.
    
In this paper, the bending fatigue tests of honeycomb sandwich panels are carried out by using an improved three-point bending test fixture, and the S-N curves at different stress ratios are obtained. Through the records of fatigue damage in the experiment, the failure mode of the honeycomb sandwich panels and the source of fatigue damage are determined. At the same time, through the calculation of the shear stress distribution on the honeycomb wall, the reasons for the difference in the failure morphology of the L-direction and W-direction sandwich panels are clarified. Besides, a life prediction method is proposed and its effectiveness in predicting the fatigue life of sandwich panels has been verified.  相似文献   
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