用双灵敏度VISAR测量铜飞片自由面速度

 用双灵敏度VISAR干涉仪测量了在冲击波和爆轰波驱动下,铜飞片自由面的连续速度。干涉仪有两种条纹常数,每个条纹常数和相应的条纹计数同时用于产生一个速度历史。通过比较两个速度历史并结合其它条件,可以确定由于光电倍增管带宽限制而引起的条纹丢失的具体数目。     

生物油气液相平衡与比热容研究

本文基于馏分实沸点蒸馏(TBP)曲线,分别采用虚拟组分法(PC法)和连续热力学法(CT法),建立了生物油热力学性质的预测模型,研究了生物油的相平衡和比热容性质。将比热容的预测值与实验值进行了比较,比较结果显示虚拟组分法和连续热力学法都可应用于生物油热力学性质的预测,而连续热力学法的预测结果优于虚拟组分法。本文利用连续热力学法得出了某种生物油泡点蒸汽压和比热容随温度的变化关系,研究结果显示生物油的比热容随温度近似成线性关系,而饱和蒸汽压成二次曲线关系。     

An Interacting Gauge Field Theoretic Model for Hodge Theory: Basic Canonical Brackets

We derive the basic canonical brackets amongst the creation and annihilation operators for a two （1 ＋ 1）- dimensional （2D） gauge field theoretic model of an interacting Hodge theory where a U（1） gauge field （Aμ） is coupled with the fermionic Dirac fields （ψ and ψ）. In this derivation, we exploit the spin-statistics theorem, normal ordering and the strength of the underlying six infinitesimal continuous symmetries （and the concept of their generators） that are present in the theory. We do not use the definition of the canonical conjugate momenta （corresponding to the basic fields of the theory） anywhere in our whole discussion. Thus, we conjecture that our present approach provides an alternative to the canonical method of quantization for a class of gauge field theories that are physical examples of Hodge theory where the continuous symmetries （and corresponding generators） provide the physical realizations of the de Rham cohomological operators of differential geometry at the algebraic level.     

非线性最小二乘问题的信赖域方法

本文提出一个新的非线性最小二乘的信赖域方法,在该方法中每个信赖域子问题只需要一次求解,而且每次迭代的一维搜索步长因子是给定的,避开一维搜索的环节,大大地提高了算法效率.文中证明了在一定的条件下算法的全局收敛性.     

一类新共轭梯度法的全局收敛性

共轭梯度法是求解无约束最优化问题的有效方法.本文在βkDY的基础上对βk引入参数,提出了一类新共轭梯度法,并证明其在强Wolfe线性搜索条件下具有充分下降性和全局收敛性.     

中国催化重整技术进展

催化重整是将石脑油转化为高辛烷值汽油、芳烃,并副产大量氢气的过程,催化重整技术的进步关系到石油炼制与石油化工行业技术的战略安全与竞争力,因此受到极大重视.本文从催化材料、催化反应活性中心及反应机理、催化重整工艺、催化重整反应和再生动力学、关键设备、工程控制技术等方面阐述了我国在理论研究、工业开发及工业应用方面取得的技术进步和成果,对未来的技术进步途径进行了分析与展望.     

半线性抛物方程的时空有限元方法的误差估计

<正>1引言本文考虑如下半线性抛物方程(?)其中Ω∈R~2.函数f(u):C→C满足:(1)|f(u)|≤c|u|(?)u∈C(Ω)(2)Lipschitz条件,即     

Essential and continuous spectrum of symmetric difference equations

Essential and continuous spectrum of symmetric difference equations have been investigated. It has been shown that the deficiency indices and the existence of these components of the spectrum are determined by the growth conditions of the coefficients. In particular, the deficiency indices are superimposition of those clusters determined by the coefficient growth. Finally, we have proved the neccessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of essential spectrum of selfadjoint subspace extensions using subspace theory and asymtotic summation.     

On the (semi)lattices induced by continuous reducibilities

Continuous reducibilities are a proven tool in Computable Analysis, and have applications in other fields such as Constructive Mathematics or Reverse Mathematics. We study the order‐theoretic properties of several variants of the two most important definitions, and especially introduce suprema for them. The suprema are shown to commutate with several characteristic numbers (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Exact controllability and continuous dependence of fractional neutral integro-differential equations with state-dependent delay

In the present paper, with the help of the resolvent operator and some analytic methods, the exact controllability and continuous dependence are investigated for a fractional neutral integro-differential equations with state-dependent delay. As an application, we also give one example to demonstrate our results.