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71.
岩土工程下沉贯入数值模拟方法研究进展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
岩土工程下沉贯入领域的数值分析,由于结构物贯入时网格变形过大而产生扭曲畸变等问题,常会造成收敛困难甚至计算结果失真.采用合适的数值方法分析此类问题颇具挑战性.本文系统介绍了近年来对于岩土下沉贯入数值模拟的研究现状和发展动态,对各种数值模拟方法的相关原理、主要特征以及优缺点进行简要的探讨.并简要介绍耦合的欧拉-拉格朗日(coupled Eulerian--Lagrangian,CEL)有限元法的基本原理,通过不排水条件下的条形基础贯入问题和砂土中桩的静压下沉示例分析,表明CEL有限元法在模拟岩土贯入问题时计算结果的准确性和较其他模拟方法的优势.文中所阐述的岩土贯入分析数值模拟方法可供从事岩土贯入分析的相关学者借鉴参考. 相似文献
72.
73.
Deterministic remote state preparation of arbitrary three-qubit state through noisy cluster-GHZ channel
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Zhihang Xu 《中国物理 B》2022,31(4):40304-040304
We propose a novel scheme for remote state preparation of an arbitrary three-qubit state with unit success probability, utilizing a nine-qubit cluster-GHZ state without introducing auxiliary qubits. Furthermore, we proceed to investigate the effects of different quantum noises (e.g., amplitude-damping, phase-damping, bit-flip and phase-flip noises) on the systems. The fidelity results of three-qubit target state are presented, which are usually used to illustrate how close the output state is to the target state. To compare the different effects between the four common types of quantum noises, the fidelities under one specific identical target state are also calculated and discussed. It is found that the fidelity of the phase-flip noisy channel drops the fastest through the four types of noisy channels, while the fidelity is found to always maintain at 1 in bit-flip noisy channel. 相似文献
74.
The approach of nonconforming finite element method admits users to solve the partial differential equations with lower complexity,but the accuracy is usually low.In this paper,we present a family of highaccuracy nonconforming finite element methods for fourth order problems in arbitrary dimensions.The finite element methods are given in a unified way with respect to the dimension.This is an effort to reveal the balance between the accuracy and the complexity of finite element methods. 相似文献
75.
Rotational symmetry of classical orbits, arbitrary quantization of angular momentum and the role of the gauge field in two-dimensional space
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We study quantum–classical correspondence in terms of the coherent wave functions of a charged particle in two- dimensional central-scalar potentials as well as the gauge field of a magnetic flux in the sense that the probability clouds of wave functions are well localized on classical orbits. For both closed and open classical orbits, the non-integer angular-momentum quantization with the level space of angular momentum being greater or less than is determined uniquely by the same rotational symmetry of classical orbits and probability clouds of coherent wave functions, which is not necessarily 2π-periodic. The gauge potential of a magnetic flux impenetrable to the particle cannot change the quantization rule but is able to shift the spectrum of canonical angular momentum by a flux-dependent value, which results in a common topological phase for all wave functions in the given model. The well-known quantum mechanical anyon model becomes a special case of the arbitrary quantization, where the classical orbits are 2π-periodic. 相似文献
76.
任意圈层径向非均质土中桩的纵向振动特性 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
研究三维轴对称条件下径向非均质土中桩的纵向振动. 首先将桩周土体沿径向分为任意圈层来考虑土体的径向非均质性,每个圈层土体均质; 然后结合边界条件和相邻圈层土体之间接触面上位移和应力连续条件,对任意圈层土体动力平衡方程由外而内逐层求解,进而利用桩-土完全耦合条件求解桩动力平衡方程,得到桩顶的频域响应解析解和时域响应半解析解; 最后通过对土体主要控制参数的研究,得出了土体径向非均匀性对桩-土动力响应的影响. 相似文献
77.
厉晓华 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》2009,36(5):545-548
特殊逻辑函数在电路设计中有着独特的优点.从特殊函数的定义出发,提出了检测舍任意项特殊逻辑函数的方法,并以实例加以说明.为超大规模集成电路中单元电路的设计与化简提供了新的方法,对进一步完善布尔代数系统具有一定的实际应用意义. 相似文献
78.
Two statements of the problem of arbitrary buckling forms (BFs) (including synphasic, antiphasic, mixed flexural, flexural-shear, and shear forms in the tangential directions) of general-form sandwich shells and two schemes of its solution by the FEM are given. The first of the schemes is based on the use of refined linear equations for determination of the precritical stress-strain state and linearized equations of neutral equilibrium with all parametric addends necessary to determine the critical loads and reveal the possible BFs. The second one uses the general geometrically nonlinear relations of elasticity theory for investigation of the whole deformation process up to buckling in terms of a modified incremental (stepwise) statement of the problem. Examples of solution of particular problems are given.Center for Study of Dynamics and Stability, Tupolev Kazan' State Technical University, Kazan', Tatarstan, Russia. Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 36, No. 4, pp. 473–486, July–August, 2000. 相似文献
79.
轴对称饱和地基竖向振动分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
基于Biot动力固结方程,考虑了土体和水体的惯性力以及水土之间的耦合作用,采用Laplace-Hankel积分变换求解耦联合方程组,得到动荷载下饱和地基振动问题的解答.根据下边界为不透水基岩的边界条件,获得了地基表面作用圆形轴对称任意荷载时土层应力、位移等的一般积分形式解.研究表明,激振频率对饱和地基的竖向振动有很大影响,地基表面的竖向位移与施加荷载之间存在相位差.此外,动力渗透系数在荷载施加的初期对结果有较大影响,随着荷载趋于稳定,其影响变得很小. 相似文献
80.
Two simple schemes for probabilistic teleportation of an arbitrary unknown two-particle state using a non-maximally
entangled EPR pair and a non-maximally entangled GHZ state as quantum channels are proposed. After receiving Alice's Bell state measurement results, Bob performs a collective unitary transformation on his inherent particles without introducing the auxiliary qubit. The original state can be probabilistically teleported. Meanwhile, quantum circuits for realization of successful teleportation are also presented. 相似文献