The electrodynamics of rod-like microparticles based on optically induced dielectrophoresis

Due to its characteristics of noncontact, non-damage, high flux, and easy-to-achieve flexible manipulation, optically induced dielectrophoresis (ODEP) technology has been employed to manipulate microspherical biological particles, including separation, enrichment, capture, arrangement, and fusion. However, in nature, biomolecules are morphologically diverse, and some of them are rodlike. In order to illustrate the electrodynamics of rodlike particles under the action of ODEP, a transient multi-physical field coupling model of ODEP chip under the hypothesis of electrical double layer thin layer was established in this paper. The arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian method is used to track single-rod particle in the strong coupled flow field and electric field simultaneously. The influence of several key factors, including the applied alternating current (AC) electric voltage, the width of optical bright area, and the initial position of particle, on the trajectory of particle center was analyzed in positive dielectrophoresis (DEP) action and negative DEP action, respectively. Especially, the planar motion process of rodlike particles was discussed together. The research results reveal the electrodynamics behavior of rodlike particles based on the action of ODEP, which may provide theoretical support for the further design of rodlike biological cells manipulation chip based on AC ODEP technology in the future.     

Turbulent free convection heat transfer to power-law fluids from arbitrary geometric configurations

The problem of turbulent free convection heat transfer from curved surfaces to non-Newtonian power-law fluids has been investigated using the Nakayama-Koyama solution methodology. The scheme is designed to deal with bodies of arbitrary geometric configurations and hence can be viewed as a generalized version of the Shenoy-Mashelkar approach for turbulent free convection heat transfer from a flat vertical plate to a power-law fluid. The surface wall temperature is allowed to vary in the streamwise direction in an arbitrary fashion, and calculations are carried out for the turbulent free convection about the horizontal circular cylinder and sphere for illustrative purposes. Available theoretical and experimental data have been compared with the predictions of the present analysis and the comparison of results has been found to be reasonably good.     

含阻尼效应的黏弹性杆稳态响应的解析解

基于格林函数法和叠加原理,给出了简谐激励下开尔文黏弹性杆稳态响应的解析解。运用拉普拉斯变换法得到了任意边界条件下黏弹性杆强迫振动的格林函数解。设计了一个统一方案,将杆的各种边界表示为矩阵形式,便于确定格林函数中的待定常数。算例表明,材料黏性阻尼和外部阻尼导致杆位移在空间和时间上不可分离。

     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO SOME INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF ARBITRARY ORDER

The asymptotic behavior of solutions to certain integro-differential equation of arbitrary order is studied. Examples are given to illustrate the results.     

Error estimates for the finite element solution of quasilinear obstacle problems *

This paper focusses on quasilinear second order differential operators. Concerning their strong monotonicity and Lipschitz continuity sufficient conditions are stated which are both explicit and easy to show. Applying these functional analytic properties to nonlinear obstacle problems we prove error estimates in energy norm for the finite element method with

linear trial functions.     

基于任意四边形单元的约束阻尼板的模态分析

约束层阻尼技术目前广泛应用于薄壁结构的减振降噪中,关于约束阻尼板的有限元分析基本采用矩形或三角形单元,但用于模拟不规则形状结构时,会带来形状拟合上的困难或精度上的不足。基于离散Kirchhoff理论和Layer-wise层合板理论,利用Hamilton原理推导了约束阻尼板的任意四边形单元,并在此基础上考虑粘弹性材料本构的频率相关性,给出了约束阻尼结构复特征值问题的迭代求解算法。数值算例对不同形状的约束阻尼板结构进行了模态分析,通过与解析解、实验结果及有限元结果的对比,表明了本文单元的有效性和对不规则形状结构的适用性。     

On-chip optical pulse shaper for arbitrary waveform generation

We propose and demonstrate a silicon-on-insulator(SOI) on-chip optical pulse shaper based on four-tap finite impulse response. Due to different width designs in phase region of each tap, the phase differences for all taps are controlled by an external thermal source, resulting in an optical pulse shaper. We further demonstrate optical arbitrary waveform generation based on the optical pulse shaper assisted by an optical frequency comb injection. Four different optical waveforms are generated when setting the central wavelengths at 1533.78 nm and 1547.1 nm and setting the thermal source temperatures at 23℃ and 33℃, respectively. Our scheme has distinct advantages of compactness, capability for integrating with electronics since the integrated silicon waveguide is employed.     

Maximal Subgroups in the Classical Groups Normalizing Solvable Subgroups

Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F*1v.     

任意支承梁的固有频谱和模态的定性性质

确定了任意支承方式下欧拉梁横振动时其频谱和位移、转角、应变模态的一些重要特性，阐明了梁的位移模态的充分必要条件．     

关于强伪压缩算子与强增生算子的Ishikawa型迭代序列收敛性的特征

本文结果表征了用于构造强增生算子方程解,m-增生算子方程解及强伪压缩算子不动点的(带误差的)Ishikawa型迭代序列的收敛性,推广与改进了Chidume与Osilike的定理1,定理2及定理3(Nonlinear Anal.TMA,1999,36(7):863-872)。