高阶PMD统计特性研究

讨论了三阶偏振模色散(PMD)的统计特性及其对于高阶PMD补偿系统的影响.数值模拟结果表明,随着即时差分群时延(DGD)的增加,二阶PMD单位矢量旋转速率的统计覆盖范围的变化趋势与主偏振态(PSP)旋转斜率的相应变化正好相反.此外,随着即时DGD的增加,二阶PMD模值的统计覆盖范围不断增加,使得高速光通信系统中高阶PMD补偿的实现将更加困难.     

The study of chromatic dispersion and chromatic dispersion slope of WI- and WII-type triple-clad single-mode fibers

In this paper, the chromatic dispersion and chromatic dispersion slope of two kinds of triple-clad single-mode fibers with a depressed index inner cladding named WI- and WII-type were examined. A feasible approach to calculate chromatic dispersion and higher-order dispersion was established successfully, and the influences made by the optical parameters and geometric parameters on the chromatic dispersion coefficient and its slope were analyzed in detail. The calculated results show that the optical parameter R₂, which symbolizes the third cladding effect, has a strong impact on the chromatic dispersion coefficient and the chromatic dispersion slope, and the degrees of such impact are closely related to the other parameters.     

一种新型桥路型HTSFCL的实验研究

在研究一种新型桥路型高温超导限流器的限流原理的基础上，研制开发了一台三相600V、故障电流峰值100A的实验室样机．本文介绍了该限流器的功率电路、控制器、低温容器和高温超导磁体等部分的结构特点和功能．在三相系统中进行了各种短路故障限流实验，结果表明该限流器有较强的限流能力和重合闸能力，说明新型高温超导限流器的研究对改善电网动态性能和提高电网电能质量有十分重要的意义．     

Measurement of Slopes of a Deformed Object Corresponding to Different Directions with Digital Holography

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旋转锥镜散斑剪切术测量动态扭率和斜率

采用旋转锥镜技术，进行激光散斑剪切照相，测量变形物体的动态扭率和斜率，拍摄一幅散斑图可获得扭率和斜率动态变化的全过程。     

Thin films of metal-organic compounds and metal nanoparticle-embedded polymers for nonlinear optical applications

Thin films based on two very different metal-organic systems are developed and some nonlinear optical applications are explored. A family of zinc complexes which form perfectly polar assemblies in their crystalline state are found to organize as uniaxially oriented crystallites in vapor deposited thin films on glass substrate. Optical second harmonic generation from these films is investigated. A simple protocol is developed for thein-situ fabrication of highly monodisperse silver nanoparticles in a polymer film matrix. The methodology can be used to produce free-standing films. Optical limiting capability of the nanoparticle-embedded polymer film is demonstrated     

小型可变坡水槽的结构及其特点

可变坡水槽作为研究水流及泥沙运动特性和水力学实验的一种设备已被广泛应用，本文论述了作者所研制的小型可变坡水槽的结构及其特点。     

Signature of relations in mapping class groups and non-holomorphic Lefschetz fibrations

We introduce the notion of signature for relations in mapping class groups and show that the signature of a Lefschetz fibration over the 2-sphere is the sum of the signatures for basic relations contained in its monodromy. Combining explicit calculations of the signature cocycle with a technique of substituting positive relations, we give some new examples of non-holomorphic Lefschetz fibrations of genus and which violate slope bounds for non-hyperelliptic fibrations on algebraic surfaces of general type.

     

基于自适应斜坡补偿的双环电流模DC/DC混沌控制

提出了一种自适应斜坡补偿方法,将该方法引入到双环电流模buck DC/DC的混沌控制中,并给出实现该方法的电路结构.建立了双环电流模DC/DC系统稳定性分析的离散模型,理论分析了自适应斜坡补偿在双环控制下系统的稳定性条件,推导出了自适应因子k与系统工作的最大占空比的关系式.仿真结果表明该方法可有效控制系统的分岔和混沌现象,提高系统的工作范围和动态响应速度.     

Design considerations of depressed clad W-shaped single mode dispersion compensating fibers

Dispersion compensating fibers (DCFs) are being widely used as dispersion compensation techniques because of its superior characteristics. This work reports the theoretical modelling of a single mode DCF having W-shaped shallow as well as deeply depressed clad profile. The DCFs have been designed and optimized by suitable adjusting different fiber parameters such as, central relative index difference (Δ⁺), inner core radius (a), depression depth parameter (ρ), normalized end position of the depressed clad (p), etc. at a given spot size . The figure of merit (FOM) characteristics including the bend loss as well as other losses associated with fiber manufacturing technique have been thoroughly investigated. Performances of these DCFs for recent wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission system have also been discussed. By adjusting different fiber parameters, the effective core area (A_eff) of the above DCFs can be controlled to minimize the effect of non-linearities on them.