幂幂损失下正约束参数的贝叶斯估计量及其应用

所提出的幂幂损失函数对参数过大或过小具有均衡收敛速度或惩罚, 具有本文列出的所有七个性质, 因此建议用于正限制参数空间.然后在幂幂损失函数下计算参数的贝叶斯估计量、后验风险、综合风险和贝叶斯风险.接着, 我们在一个分层正态--正态逆伽玛模型下解析地计算了这些量. 最后,数值模拟验证了我们的理论研究.     

深海远程正交频分复用水声通信簇约束的分布式 压缩感知信道估计*

在深海远程正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)水声通信中,信道时延较长,导致信道频率选择性衰落严重,传统的压缩感知信道估计算法性能大幅下降。为此,本文利用深海远程信道在一定时间内具有相关性并呈较稳定簇状分布的特点,在分布式压缩感知信道估计中引入簇区域信息,进行簇约束的多数据块联合稀疏信道估计,提出一种簇约束的分布式压缩感知信道估计方法,并在深海开展了定点远程水声通信实验进行验证,实验结果表明,与传统的分布式压缩感知信道估计算法相比,本方法的能够降低50%左右的误码率。     

算法的发现(IV)——论组合优化的特性清单

组合优化问题的定义［１］是定义１问题ＸＹＺ是指：对于每一个π（１）－集合Ｓ，从其诸π（２）－子集合中找出π（３）－（优）集合Ｓ＊．本文直接从它出发，§§２－５讨论诸π（ｉ）－集合（ｉ＝１，２，３）的某基本特性（ｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｙ），公理（ｐｏｓ－ｔｕｌａｔｅ），或者特殊情形（ｐａｒｔｉｃｕｌａｒｃａｓｅ）．列出了一个清单ＰＰＰ，叫做特性清单．它远非完善，但已经可以用来讨论不少问题．§６起简单地讨论若干个子清单，所对应的问题类，并讨论求解它们的一些方法．     

Implementing the ALGOL 68 heap

The implications of the heap, reference variables and global generators in ALGOL 68 are examined and some notes on possible implementation mechanisms are presented. In particular the use or simulation of hardware with segment addressing facilities is discussed.     

GOSAT-2009 methane spectral line list in the 5550-6236 cm range

A methane spectral line list for the 5550-6236 cm⁻¹ range with the intensity cut off 4×10⁻²⁶ cm/molecule at 296 K is presented. The line list is based on new extensive measurements of methane spectral line parameters performed at different temperatures and pressures of methane and buffer gases N₂, O₂ and air. This spectral line list is prepared in HITRAN-2008 format and contains the following spectral line parameters of about 11,000 lines: position, intensity, energy for lower state (where possible), air-broadening and air-shifting coefficients, exponent of temperature dependence of air-broadening coefficient and self-broadening coefficient.     

Theoretical line list of D2 O up to 16,000 cm with an accuracy close to experimental

A line list for D₂ ¹⁶O isotopologue of water molecule was calculated in the region 0-16,000 cm⁻¹ with energy levels up to J=30. Variational calculations are based on the semi-theoretical potential energy surface obtained by morphing ab initio potential using the experimental energy levels of D₂ ¹⁶O. For energy levels with J=0, 2, 5 and 10, the standard deviation of the fit is 0.023 cm⁻¹. This line list should make an excellent starting point for spectroscopic modeling and analysis of D₂O rovibrational spectra.     

Comparison of the effect of anti-hyperlipidemic drugs from different groups on the phase profile of liposomal membrane–a fluorescence anisotropy study

The study compares the effect of incorporation of three different groups of anti-hyperlipidemic drugs, namely niacin, simvastatin, and fenofibrate on the phase profile of liposomal membranes of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC). The fluorescence anisotropy studies, using 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene as fluorescent probe, have shown that the lipophilic molecule fenofibrate changes phase behavior of DPPC liposomal membrane to a greater extent compared to the changes produced by amphiphilic simvastatin and hydrophilic niacin. This variation in effect can be attributed to the nature of the drug molecules and hence their location in different parts of the liposomal membrane. We have also calculated the changes in van’t Hoff enthalpy values in all these three cases and observed that these values decreased with increase in drug concentrations in the case of simvastatin but for fenofibrate and niacin the effect is completely the reverse. In order to get a better insight, the fraction of motionally restricted lipid molecules has been calculated.