实际气体内能的另一求法

利用统计理论导出实际气体的内能公式,较传统方法的结果物理含义更清晰．     

利用激光并采用热释电探测器实时测量比辐射率及温度的系统

设计了一种利用半导体激光器InGaAs/I作为光源 ,采用钽酸锂热释电探测器作为光接收元件 ,以 80 31单片机为核心的中、高温物体比辐射率及温度的实时测量系统。该系统主要由光学发射与接收系统、信号放大与处理系统和显示系统三部分组成。文中还介绍了该系统的基本原理及结构 ,分析了其中的技术难点及其解决方法 ,讨论了系统的灵敏度、比辐射率与温度的测量精度。分析表明 :对 42 7℃的抛光钢铸件而言 ,系统的最小鉴别温差为 0 32K ,比辐射率的测量精度σελ=6 5× 10 -3 ,|σελ/ελ|=1 2 0 % ;温度的测量精度σT =1 0 6K ,|σT/T|=0 15 2 %。     

Proton-nucleus optical model potential at low energies—a review

Ever since it was proposed more than three decades ago, the nuclear optical model has been very successful in interpreting a large body of nucleon-induced nuclear reaction data in terms of a complex nucleon-nucleus potential. Rapid progress both in the experimental measurements and the theoretical developments in the last two decades has led to a better understanding of this nucleon-nucleus optical potential. From the parameter-fitting phenomenological stage, the optical model has come a long way and it is now possible to calculate the nucleon-nucleus optical potential in a reasonable way starting from the fundamental nucleon-nucleon interaction. Excellent reviews on various aspects of the optical model exist in the literature for proton energies above 10 MeV. The present article is an attempt to review comprehensively the status of the proton-nucleus optical potential at low proton energies, below the Coulomb-barrier, for target nuclei with mass numbers lying between 40 and 130. The sets of phenomenological optical potential derived mostly from (p, n) reaction data are reviewed and their applicabilities discussed. The neutron-nucleus optical model is referred to wherever it is relevant. Microscopic calculations for one case is carried out and compared with the corresponding phenomenological values.     

ON THE MAXIMAL LYAPUNOV EXPONENT FOR A REAL NOISE PARAMETRICALLY EXCITED CO-DIMENSION TWO BIFURCATION SYSTEM (Ⅱ)

ＴｈｅｄｅｃｉｓｉｖｅｅｆｆｅｃｔｓｏｆｓｉｎｇｕｌａｒｐｏｉｎｔｓａｎｄｂｏｕｎｄａｒｉｅｓｂｅｌｏｎｇｉｎｇｔｏｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｅｓｏｆＩｔｏｓｔｏｃｈａｓｔｉｃｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓｏｎｔｈｅｓｉｔｕａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｄｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｅｒｇｏｄｉｃｃｏｍｐｏｎｅｎｔｓ,ｔｈｅｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅａｎｄｔｈｅｆｏｒｍｓｏｆｉｎｖａｒｉａｂｌｅｍｅａｓｕｒｅｓ,ｔｈｅｓａｍｐｌｅｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｉｅｓ（ｉｎｃｌｕｄｉｎｇｓａｍｐｌｅｓｔａｂｉｌｉｔｙ）…     

Curvature Estimates for Stable Minimal Hypersurfaces in R4 and R5

We obtain curvature estimates for certain stable minimalhypersurfaces in R ⁴ and R ⁵without using volume bounds. It follows that if M is acomplete stable minimal hypersurface in R ⁴ orR ⁵, then M is a hyperplane whenM intersects each extrinsic ball in, at most,N-components.     

Geometry of Holomorphic Distributions of Real Hypersurfaces in a Complex Projective Space

We characterize homogeneous real hypersurfaces M's of type (A ₁), (A ₂) and (B) of a complex projective space in the class of real hypersurfaces by studying the holomorphic distribution T ⁰ M of M.     

Approximation of common fixed points for finite families of nonself asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces

Let E be a real uniformly convex Banach space, K be a closed convex nonempty subset of E which is also a nonexpansive retract with retraction P. Let be asymptotically nonexpansive mappings of K into E with sequences (respectively) satisfying kin→1 as n→∞, i=1,2,…,m, and . Let be a sequence in [?,1−?],?∈(0,1), for each i∈{1,2,…,m} (respectively). Let {xn} be a sequence generated for m?2 by

     

The Riemannian product structures of spacelike hypersurfaces with constant k-th mean curvature in the de Sitter spaces

In this paper, we investigate complete spacelike hypersurfaces in the de Sitter space with constant k-th mean curvature and two distinct principal curvatures one of which is simple. We obtain some characterizations of the Riemannian product H¹(c₁)×Sn−1(c₂) or Hn−1(c₁)×S¹(c₂) in the de Sitter space .     

基于期权的树形供应链应急模型与仿真

在多级树形供应链网络环境下,基于实物期权策略并引入中断风险成本,建立了树形供应链应对中断风险的保护与应急模型,通过求解模型得到最优策略并进行了数值仿真分析.仿真结果表明该模型能够显著降低树形供应链系统的中断风险成本与系统中断时间,从而提高供应网络的鲁棒性.