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971.
The article describes a computational model for the simulation of the emergence of social structure or social order, respectively. The model is theoretically based on the theory of social typifying by Berger and Luckmann. It consists of interacting artificial actors (agents), which are represented by two neural networks, an action net, and a perception net. By mutually adjusting of their actions, the agents are able to constitute a self‐organized social order in dependency of their personal characteristics and certain features of their environment. A fictitious example demonstrates the applicability of the model to problems of extra‐terrestrial robotics. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 12: 41–52, 2007 相似文献
972.
973.
This paper describes a class of frame-based direct search methods for unconstrained optimization without derivatives. A template for convergent direct search methods is developed, some requiring only the relative ordering of function values. At each iteration, the template considers a number of search steps which form a positive basis and conducts a ray search along a step giving adequate decrease. Various ray search strategies are possible, including discrete equivalents of the Goldstein–Armijo and one-sided Wolfe–Powell ray searches. Convergence is shown under mild conditions which allow successive frames to be rotated, translated, and scaled relative to one another. 相似文献
974.
975.
976.
977.
H. KamedaY. Zhang 《Mathematical and Computer Modelling》1995,22(10-12)
Optimal static routing problems in open BCMP queueing networks with state-independent arrival and service rates are studied. They include static routing problems in communication networks and optimal static load balancing problems in distributed computer systems. We consider an overall optimal policy that is the routing policy whereby the overall mean response (or sojourn) time of a job is minimized. We obtain the routing decisions of the overall optimal policy and show that they may not be unique, but that the utilization of each service center is uniquely determined by the overall optimal policy. We also consider an individually optimal policy whereby jobs are routed so that each job may feel that its own expected response time is minimized if it knows the mean delay time for each path. 相似文献
978.
本文基于McCulloch和Pitts提出的二值神经元阈值模型,以Hopfield联想神经网络为核心,加上两个从网络,构造了一个由节拍各异的三个离散网络组成的神经网络系统.本文分析了该系统的稳定性,并定性讨论了其联想思维功能. 相似文献
979.
980.
We consider swapping of two records in a microdata set for the purpose of disclosure control. We give some necessary and sufficient
conditions that some observations can be swapped between two records under the restriction that a given set of marginals are
fixed. We also give an algorithm to find another record for swapping if one wants to swap out some observations from a particular
record. 相似文献