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111.
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Siburg and Stoimenov [12] gave a measure of mutual complete dependence of continuous variables which is different from Spearman's ρ and Kendall's τ. In this paper, a similar measure of mutual complete dependence is applied to discrete variables. Also two measures for functional relationships, which are not bijection, are investigated. For illustration of our main results, several examples are given. 相似文献
113.
We study well-posedness of a class of nonlocal interaction equations with spatially dependent mobility. We also allow for the presence of boundaries and external potentials. Such systems lead to the study of nonlocal interaction equations on subsets ? of ? d endowed with a Riemannian metric g. We obtain conditions, relating the interaction potential and the geometry, which imply existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions. We study the equations in the setting of gradient flows in the space of probability measures on ? endowed with Riemannian 2-Wasserstein metric. 相似文献
114.
将“问题解决”的分析、建模、求解和检验四个阶段作为随机过程的状态得到一Markov链.利用有关随机过程的知识对Markov链进行分类和求解.由此,对学生解决问题的能力进行测量,得到了一些合理结果. 相似文献
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MohammadSaleemKhan ZarshadAli 《高分子科学》2005,(1):29-35
Dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) surfactant was used in the present study to find the effect of concentration on its electrical conductance in solution from 293-323K above and below the critical micelle concentration (CMC). The micellization parameters i.e. degree of counter ion binding (β), aggregation number (n) and number of counter ion micelle(m) were measured. The interaction of DBSA with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was also studied at 293K throughconductance and surface tension measure ments. A number of important parameters i.e. critical aggregation concentration (CAC), Gibb‘s free energy (△G) and binding ratio (R) were determined and the effect of NaCl on the CAC and polymer saturation point (PSP) was also investigated. 相似文献
118.
硝酸乙醇法测定纤维素含量 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
根据秸秆乙醇的工艺特点,对硝酸乙醇法测定玉米秸秆、小麦秸秆、稻草及其预处理后物料的纤维素含量进行了研究.优化了粉碎时长、硝酸-乙醇混合液处理遍数、试样粒度及抽滤漏斗孔径四个参数.确定了优化后的测定方法:秸秆试样粉碎时长15 s,硝酸-乙醇混合液处理4遍,粒度40~60目,使用G2玻璃砂芯漏斗.秸秆预处理后物料试样粉碎时... 相似文献
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A slacks-based measure of efficiency in data envelopment analysis 总被引:74,自引:0,他引:74
Kaoru Tone 《European Journal of Operational Research》2001,130(3):498-509
In this paper, we will propose a slacks-based measure (SBM) of efficiency in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This scalar measure deals directly with the input excesses and the output shortfalls of the decision making unit (DMU) concerned. It is units invariant and monotone decreasing with respect to input excess and output shortfall. Furthermore, this measure is determined only by consulting the reference-set of the DMU and is not affected by statistics over the whole data set. The new measure has a close connection with other measures proposed so far, e.g., Charnes–Cooper–Rhodes (CCR), Banker–Charnes–Cooper (BCC) and the Russell measure of efficiency. The dual side of this model can be interpreted as profit maximization, in contrast to the ratio maximization of the CCR model. Numerical experiments show its validity as an efficiency measurement tool and its compatibility with other measures of efficiency. 相似文献