Approximation of integrable functions by general linear operators of their fourier series

The pointwise estimates of the deviation T n,A,B f (·) f (·) in terms of moduli of continuity .f and w.f there are proved. Analogical results on norm approximation with remarks and corollaries are also given. In the results there are used the essentially weaker conditions than these in [Mittal, M. L.: J. Math. Anal. Appl., 220, 434-450 (1998) Theorem 1, p. 437].     

Some properties of the bivariate lognormal distribution for reliability applications

In this paper, we study the bivariate lognormal distribution from a reliability point of view. The conditional distribution of X given Y > y is found to be log‐skew normal. The monotonicity of the hazard rates of the univariate as well as the conditional distributions is discussed. Clayton's association measure is obtained in terms of the hazard gradient, and its value in the case of our model is derived. The probability distributions, in the case of series and parallel systems, are derived, and the monotonicity of their failure rates is discussed. Three real applications of the bivariate lognormal distribution are provided, two from financial economics and one from reliability. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Polynomial solution of the most general linear Fredholm integrodifferential–difference equations by means of Taylor matrix method

In this article, a Taylor matrix method is developed to find an approximate solution of the most general linear Fredholm integrodifferential–difference equations with variable coefficients under the mixed conditions in terms of Taylor polynomials. Also numerical examples are presented, which illustrate the pertinent features of the method. In some numerical examples, MAPLE modules are designed for the purpose of testing and using the method.     

Strain analysis of nonlocal viscoelastic Kelvin bar in tension

Based on viscoelastic Kelvin.model and：nonlocal relationship of strain and stress, a nonlocal constitutive relationshila of viscoelasticity is obtained and the strain response of a bar in tension is studied, By transforming governing equation of the strain analysis into Volterra integration form and by choosing a symmetric exponential form of kernel function and adapting Neumann series, the closed-form s.olution of strain field of the bar is obtained.： The creep process of the bar is presented： When time approaches infinite, the strain of bar is equal to the one of nonlocal elasticity     

上海中心大厦脉动风荷载模拟研究

风荷载是超高层建筑设计的主要荷载之一,对超高层建筑进行风振时程分析能更准确和直观地了解结构风振响应的特性.为了进行风振响应时程分析,必须较为准确地模拟作用在结构上的脉动风荷载.首先,本文采用基于自回归(AR)模型的线性滤波法对上海中心大厦场地的脉动风速时程进行了数值模拟,通过检验模拟脉动风速的功率谱和相干函数平方根与目标值的吻合程度,验证了基于AR模型模拟超高层建筑脉动风速时程的可行性.然后,本文考虑了上海中心大厦外形向上扭转收缩的特点,由模拟的脉动风速时程计算生成作用在结构上的脉动风荷载.     

横观各向同性饱和弹性半空间地基上圆环板的简谐振动

本文基于在L~2[a,b]上的完备正交函数组,通过将板的挠度、荷载、地基反力及板下地基表面的沉降展开为Fourier-Bessel级数,利用解析法对横观各向同性饱和弹性半空间地基上圆环板的简谐振动进行了系统分析.这些级数中的待定系数由板的边界条件、板的控制方程及板.地基的相容条件加以确定,从而将饱和弹性半空间地基与圆环板的动力相互作用问题转化为代数方程组的求解问题.数值计算表明,该级数解答具有较快的收敛速度.     

Approximate Homotopy Symmetry Reduction Method: Infinite Series Reductions to Kawahara Equation

The Kawahara equation is studied through the approximate homotopy symmetry method. Under this method we get the similarity reduction solutions of the Kawahara equation, leading to the corresponding homotopy series solutions. Furthermore, the similarity solutions of the corresponding reduced linear ordinary differential equations are also considered.     

随从力作用下热弹耦合轴向运动梁的稳定性

研究了切向均布随从力作用下热弹耦合轴向运动梁的稳定性问题。建立了热弹耦合轴向运动梁 在随从力作用下的运动微分方程,采用归一化幂级数法,推导出了2种边界条件下热弹耦合轴向运动梁在随 从力作用下的特征方程。计算了系统的前3阶量纲一复频率,分析了量纲一运动速度、量纲一热弹耦合系数 和量纲一随从力等参数对梁的稳定性的影响。     

基于小波变换的MIMU随机误差建模

微机电惯性传感器的输出具有噪声大、漂移强的特性,因此必须建立合理的随机误差模型,以便使用滤波算法进行补偿,减小其对系统精度的影响。本文使用艾伦方差分析法分析了ADI公司的MIMU——ADIS16355的静态输出信号,指出按照自相关特性,可以将微机电惯性传感器的随机误差分为白噪声成份和有色噪声成份,并基于此提出了基于小波变换的噪声分离预处理和AR时间序列建模算法的微机电惯性传感器随机误差复合建模方法。使用该算法对ADI公司的微机电惯性测量单元ADIS16355进行了随机误差建模,得到了该MIMU的AR时间序列随机误差模型。仿真结果表明,相较于传统的一阶马尔科夫近似随机误差模型,基于小波变换的AR时间序列随机误差建模方法能够有效滤除白噪声对于时间序列分析建模的影响,获得精度更高的随机误差模型。     

Duhamel项的精细积分方法在非线性微分方程数值求解中的应用

基于Duhamel项的精细积分方法,构造了几种求解非线性微分方程的数值算法。首先将非线性微分方程在形式上划分为线性部分和非线性部分,对非线性部分进行多项式近似,利用Duhamel积分矩阵,导出了非线性方程求解的一般格式。然后结合传统的数值积分技术,例如Adams线性多步法等,构造了基于精细积分方法的相应算法。本文算法利用了精细积分方法对线性部分求解高度精确的优点,大大提高了传统算法的数值精度和稳定性,尤其是对于刚性问题。本文构造的算法不需要对线性系统矩阵求逆,可以方便的考察不同的线性系统矩阵对算法性能的影响。数值算例验证了本文算法的有效性,并表明非线性系统的线性化矩阵作为线性部分是比较合理的选择。