首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   10063篇
  免费   311篇
  国内免费   359篇
化学   2043篇
晶体学   37篇
力学   131篇
综合类   44篇
数学   7410篇
物理学   1068篇
  2023年   56篇
  2022年   211篇
  2021年   199篇
  2020年   131篇
  2019年   286篇
  2018年   307篇
  2017年   144篇
  2016年   118篇
  2015年   163篇
  2014年   361篇
  2013年   642篇
  2012年   471篇
  2011年   748篇
  2010年   642篇
  2009年   831篇
  2008年   809篇
  2007年   782篇
  2006年   602篇
  2005年   381篇
  2004年   345篇
  2003年   319篇
  2002年   237篇
  2001年   207篇
  2000年   167篇
  1999年   224篇
  1998年   158篇
  1997年   117篇
  1996年   143篇
  1995年   137篇
  1994年   131篇
  1993年   104篇
  1992年   71篇
  1991年   60篇
  1990年   42篇
  1989年   50篇
  1988年   26篇
  1987年   25篇
  1986年   30篇
  1985年   27篇
  1984年   32篇
  1983年   13篇
  1982年   25篇
  1981年   37篇
  1980年   28篇
  1979年   23篇
  1978年   15篇
  1977年   10篇
  1976年   11篇
  1975年   9篇
  1974年   11篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
111.
In this paper, we consider simultaneous confidence intervals for all contrasts in the means when the observations are missing at random in the intraclass correlation model. An exact test statistic for the equality of the means and Scheffé, Bonferroni and Tukey types of simultaneous confidence intervals are given by an extension of Bhargava and Srivastava [On Tukey's confidence intervals for the contrasts in the means of the intraclass correlation model, J. Royal Statist. Soc. B35 (1973) 147-152] when the missing observations are of the monotone type. Finally, numerical results of simultaneous confidence intervals are presented.  相似文献   
112.
We introduce and study some completeness properties for systems of open coverings of a given topological space. A Hausdorff space admitting a system of cardinality κ satisfying one of these properties is of type Gκ. Hence, we define several new variants of the ?ech number and use elementary submodels to determine further results. We introduce M-hulls and M-networks, for M elementary submodel. As an application, we give estimates for both the tightness and the Lindelöf number of a generic upper hyperspace. Two recent results of Costantini, Holá and Vitolo on the tightness of co-compact hyperspaces follow from ours as corollaries.  相似文献   
113.
We develop the monotone method for impulsive hybrid set integro-differential equations in all its generality. Some interesting observations are presented.  相似文献   
114.
Summary At first, a necessary and sufficient condition for a K?hler-Norden manifold to be holomorphic Einstein is found. Next, it is shown that the so-called (real) generalized Einstein conditions for K?hler-Norden manifolds are not essential since the scalarcurvature of such manifolds is constant. In this context, we study generalized holomorphic Einstein conditions. Using the one-to-one correspondence between K?hler-Norden structures and holomorphic Riemannian metrics, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for K?hler-Norden manifolds to satisfy the generalized holomorphic Einstein conditions. And a class of new examples of such manifolds is presented. Finally, in virtue of the obtained results, we mention that Theorems 1 and 2 of H. Kim and J. Kim [10] are not true in general.  相似文献   
115.
黄志伟  陈金铠 《光学学报》1994,14(10):1009-1016
实验获得了Ar+激光514.5nm线诱导23Na39K分子产生的D1∏→X1∑+跃迁荧光谱.通过测量激光感生荧光光谱强度随泵浦功率、热管炉温度及缓冲气压变化规律,详细研究了其跃迁机制.用最小二乘法拟合获得23Na39K分于X1∑+态振动常数.理论计算了各跃迁谱支波长值及Franck-Condon因子和光谱强度值,与实验观测值符合得相当好,充分表明本文对激光感生荧光光谱的归属以及对各支谱线振、转量子数的赋值是合理的.  相似文献   
116.
This paper sets forth three mismatch properties, strictly ordered in strength, about sewings of crumpled n-cubes. The strongest is a sufficient but not a necessary condition for a sewing to yield Sn, and the weakest, a necessary but not sufficient one. We show that when both crumpled cubes satisfies the Disjoint Disks Property, then the weakest property implies the sewing yields Sn, and we also show that the intermediate property leads to the same conclusion when just one of the crumpled cubes possesses the Disjoint Disks Property. In addition, we develop examples that confirm sharpness of the relevant Disjoint Disks conditions.  相似文献   
117.
This paper develops a significant extension of E. Lutwak's dual Brunn-Minkowski theory, originally applicable only to star-shaped sets, to the class of bounded Borel sets. The focus is on expressions and inequalities involving chord-power integrals, random simplex integrals, and dual affine quermassintegrals. New inequalities obtained include those of isoperimetric and Brunn-Minkowski type. A new generalization of the well-known Busemann intersection inequality is also proved. Particular attention is given to precise equality conditions, which require results stating that a bounded Borel set, almost all of whose sections of a fixed dimension are essentially convex, is itself essentially convex.  相似文献   
118.
We give a small functorial algebraic model for the 2-stage Postnikov section of the K-theory spectrum of a Waldhausen category and use our presentation to describe the multiplicative structure with respect to biexact functors.  相似文献   
119.
We introduce the concept of “stabilization by rotation” for deterministic linear systems with negative trace. This concept encompasses the well-known concept of “vibrational stabilization” introduced by Meerkov in the 1970s and is a deterministic version of ‘stabilization by noise’ for stochastic systems as introduced by Arnold and coworkers in the 1980s. It is shown that a linear system with negative trace can be stabilized by adding a skew-symmetric matrix, multiplied by a suitable scalar so-called “gain function” (possibly a constant) which is sufficiently large. To overcome the problem of what is “sufficiently large”, we also present a servo mechanism which tunes the gain function by learning from the trajectory until finally the trajectory tends to zero. This approach allows to show that one of Meerkov's assumptions for vibrational stabilization is superfluous. Moreover, while Meerkov as well as Arnold and coworkers assume that a stabilizing periodic function or the noise has sufficiently large frequency and amplitude, we also provide a servo mechanism to determine this function dynamically in a deterministic setup.  相似文献   
120.
In this paper we study random orderings of the integers with a certain invariance property. We describe all such orders in a simple way. We define and represent random shuffles of a countable set of labels and then give an interpretation of these orders in terms of a class of generalized riffle shuffles.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号