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41.
随着国民经济的增长以及教育成本的提高,大学学费也相应逐年提高.但是我国还存在相当数量的贫困生.助学贷款是解决贫困生完成学业的重要途径.论文站在助学贷款被助者的立场上,将被助者获得的经济效益进行了具体的定量化分析.首先分别讨论了两期不考虑银行利息率和考虑银行利息率情况下,基于CES型效用函数的助学贷款被助者经济效益的计算模型,然后分析了如何计算多期银行利息率情况下贷款被助者的经济效益.最后针对被助群体进行实证分析、计算并得出结论.  相似文献   
42.
崔丽玲  廖湘萍  张国华  张丹  肖金 《大学物理》2023,42(1):42-47+54
本文依托“原子物理学”省级线上线下混合式一流课程的建设,借助尔雅通识网络课程平台,运用学习通智慧教学软件,积极开展了“原子物理学”混合教学模式的探索与实践.通过在线资源建设、教学模式探索、教学模式实践等过程,转变教学观念,创新构建了“一体两核四结合”混合教学模式,为地方高校进行线上线下混合教学模式的改革提供一定的参考与借鉴.  相似文献   
43.
Employing data from the National Center of Educational Statistics' High School Longitudinal Study and utilizing critical race theory and intersectionality as theoretical frameworks, this article interrogates the relationship between mathematics identity and math success for a nationwide sample of Black secondary school students. More specifically, hierarchical regression modeling is employed to examine the relative impact of math identity, demographic variables, and school/parent social capital variables on the math grade point averages of this sample. The article ends with a discussion of specific steps for teaching mathematics that put the identity of those from traditionally marginalized communities at the center of mathematics instruction. Thus making experiences, histories, culture, and abilities essential elements of students' learning, that are to be supported and built upon.  相似文献   
44.
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in Inclusive science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) high schools compared to Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in traditional public schools. Twenty-eight schools, 14 of which were Texas STEM (T-STEM) academies and 14 of which were matched non-STEM schools, were included in this study. A hierarchical linear modelling method was conducted. The result of the present study revealed that there was no difference in Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in T-STEM academies compared to Hispanic students’ mathematics achievement growth rate in comparison schools. However, in terms of gender, the results indicated that female Hispanic students in T-STEM academies outperformed female Hispanic students in comparison schools in their mathematics growth rate.  相似文献   
45.
In this work, students’ thinking modes and representation types in linear algebra are investigated through statistical implicative analysis techniques. Specifically, our research question considers the implicative relationships between students’ thinking modes and representation types of linear algebra. The participants were 74 undergraduate linear algebra students enrolled in the department of mathematics education of a government university located in western Turkey. The data was collected using six paper-and-pencil tasks, relating to a context of linear equations, matrix algebra, linear combination, span, linear independency–dependency and basis. A document analysis technique was used to analyze the data within a theoretical lens of thinking modes and representation types. To delineate similarity diagrams, hierarchical trees, and implicative models (which will be detailed in the paper), an R version of Cohesion Hierarchical Implicative Classification software was used. According to the results, students’ analytic structural thinking modes on linear combination and span and linear independency significantly imply the use of algebraic and abstract representations. The results also confirm that the notions of linear combination and span and linear dependency/independency are core elements for theoretical thinking and are needed for learning linear algebra.  相似文献   
46.
对设计性物理实验教学意义的研究和探讨   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
对设计性物理实验教学特点及意义进行了研究和论证。  相似文献   
47.
数学优生与差生的素质差异的比较研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文通过对初中学生基础素质指标与学习成绩的多元统计分析,探讨了数学差生与优生的素质差异,从不同群体的基础素质对数学学习成绩的影响,研究培养优生与转化差生的不同策略。 本项研究得到世界银行贷款的资助,获96年山东省普通高等学校优秀教学成果二等奖;98年1月通过了国家教委世行贷款办主持的鉴定。99年3月获“1998年度全国师范院校基础教育改革实验优秀成果”二等奖及世界银行贷款“师范教育发展”改革课题实验研究优秀项目二等奖。  相似文献   
48.
ABSTRACT

This research has been carried out in two stages and has two main objectives. The first aim of the study is to develop a Likert-type scale which is used to determine the attitudes towards the use of mathematics in real life. The second aim is to examine the attitudes of high school students about the use of mathematics in real life according to different variables used in the developed scale. The research was carried out according to the correlational research method, and the participants comprise the sample of 340 and 356 students for the scale development and implementation stages of the study, respectively. As a result of the research, a structure consisting of 23 items and three sub-factors was determined for the scale. In the second stage of the study, it was observed that the student attitudes were at the level corresponding to the ‘undecided’ option of the scale, and they differed significantly according to gender and grade level variables. In addition, it was found that there was a positive and significant relationship between the students’ attitudes towards the use of mathematics and their mathematics achievement.  相似文献   
49.
In this paper we report validation efforts around the finite-to-finite strand of a provisional learning progression (LP) for the concept of function. We regard an LP as an empirically-verified account of how student understandings form over time and in response to instruction. The finite-to-finite strand of the LP was informed by literature on students’ thinking and learning related to functions as well as the Algebra Project’s curricular approach, which is designed for students who are traditionally underserved by mathematics education. Developing and validating an LP is a multi-step, cyclic process. Here we report on one step in this process, an item and response analysis. Data sources include 680 students’ responses to 13 multipart computer-delivered tasks. Results suggest that revisions to the items, associated scoring rubrics, and in some instances the LP are warranted. We illustrate this task, rubric, and LP revision process through an item analysis for a selected task.  相似文献   
50.
This paper is a report of a classroom research project whose aim was to find out whether low attaining 14-year-old students of mathematics would be able to think mathematically at a level higher than recall and reproduction during their ordinary classroom mathematics activities. Analysis of classroom interactive episodes revealed many instances of mathematical thinking of a kind which was not normally exploited, required or expected in their classes. Five episodes are described, comparing the students’ thinking to that usually described as “advanced.” In particular, some episodes suggest the power of a type of prompt which can be generalized as “going across the grain.”  相似文献   
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