The Optimal Error Estimate of the Fully Discrete Locally Stabilized Finite Volume Method for the Non-Stationary Navier-Stokes Problem

This paper proves the optimal estimations of a low-order spatial-temporal fully discrete method for the non-stationary Navier-Stokes Problem. In this paper, the semi-implicit scheme based on Euler method is adopted for time discretization, while the special finite volume scheme is adopted for space discretization. Specifically, the spatial discretization adopts the traditional triangle P1−P0 trial function pair, combined with macro element form to ensure local stability. The theoretical analysis results show that under certain conditions, the full discretization proposed here has the characteristics of local stability, and we can indeed obtain the optimal theoretic and numerical order error estimation of velocity and pressure. This helps to enrich the corresponding theoretical results.     

木质素磺酸盐的分离提纯

以粗木质素磺酸钠为原料, 采用树脂法、超滤法、长链胺法和溶剂萃取法对其进行了提纯. 红外光谱、元素分析、凝胶渗透色谱等测试结果表明, 溶剂萃取法不能达到提纯目的; 树脂法、超滤法、长链胺法可除去相对分子量小于1000的杂质, 粗木质素磺酸钠经提纯后木质素磺酸钠的质量分数从59.0%提高到90%左右, 且提纯产品的重均分子量和数均分子量均增大, 分子量分布更均一. 从产品收率、提纯效果及提纯工艺等3方面分析表明, 长链胺法除糖效果最好, 提纯后糖含量下降了50%; 超滤法的收率最高, 可达31%, 且其提纯产品的重均分子量较高, 达到12000, 比粗木钠提高了1倍以上.     

ACTIVE CONTROL OF A FLEXIBLE CANTILEVER PLATE WITH MULTIPLE TIME DELAYS

Active control of a flexible cantilever plate with multiple time delays is investigated using the discrete optimal control method. A controller with multiple time delays is presented. In this controller, time delay effect is incorporated in the mathematical model of the dynamic system throughout the control design and no approximations and assumptions are made in the controller derivation, so the system stability is easily guaranteed. Furthermore, this controller is available for both small time delays and large time delays. The feasibility and efficiency of the proposed controller are verified through numerical simulations in the end of this paper.     

Load optimal design for a primary test stand facility based on a zero-dimensional load model

In order to couple the numerical simulation of a primary test stand driver with an optimal load design, a zero-dimensional wire array load model is designed based on the Saturn load model using PSPICE, which is an upgraded version of the Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) designed by the ORCAD Corporation to perform circuit simulations. This paper calculates different load parameters and discusses factors influencing the driving current curve. With appropriate driving current curves chosen, further magneto-hydrodynamic calculations are carried out and discussed to provide the best results for experiments. The suggested optimal load parameters play an important role in experimental load design.     

框架结构主动控制最优时滞研究

在结构振动主动控制中,时滞的大小对结构控制能量和响应均产生影响。在允许时滞的范围内,把结构控制能量和响应作为目标函数,数值仿真发现目标函数随着时滞的变化呈现曲线状态,这说明存在最优时滞。在目标函数处理方面,考虑到控制能量和响应数量级不一致,本文采用了无量纲化处理。同时,考虑到地震波的随机性,本文还推导了含控制力的改进的随机Newmark方法。最后给出了一个计算实例。实例表明本文所提出的方法是有效的。     

综合微光测试系统的总体设计

描述一种微光像增强器综合测试系统的总体设计。设计采用了组合结构，使系统只用单一的光源就可以测试微光像增强器九项光量子类和几何类的参数，具有以往几台常规测试仪器功能的总和。系统对各参数测量的不确定度２～４％。     

磁场中多原子极性晶体中体极化子的基态能量

研究磁场中多原子极性晶体中体极化子的性质,采用线性组合算符法,分别导出强,弱耦合情形下体极化子的基态能量。     

考虑残值变化和消费者低碳偏好的生产定价与销售激励机制

在消费者低碳偏好和产品残值变化下,研究制造商的碳减排、生产及定价联合决策、以及对销售商的销售激励契约设计问题。不同于以往的研究假设残值不变,本文考虑残值依赖于清仓期库存以及碳减排问题。提出委托代理模型,求解模型并从理论上分析残值的变化和碳减排成本对双方决策和收益的影响。研究表明,残值变化率的增加只导致制造商的收益和生产量下降,不影响制造商的碳减排、定价、销售契约及零售商的决策和收益,但碳减排成本将导致制造商的收益和双方决策变量的下降。最后通过算例分析验证了结论,对供应链的运营实践有指导意义。     

电力市场环境下计及V2G和多类型需求响应的综合能源系统多目标优化模型

园区综合能源系统(Park integrated energy system,PIES)是满足用户多种用能需求的一种重要途径,但由于内部分布式能源机组出力具有不确定性,且与负荷在时间维度上存在一定的不匹配性,限制了能源利用效率和经济效益的提升.因此,本文首先在构建耦合热电的PIES的基础上,构建了多类型需求响应模型;其...     

SINGLE AND DOUBLE EDGE INTERFACE CRACK SOLUTIONS FOR ARBITRARY FORMS OF MATERIAL COMBINATION

In this paper interfacial edge crack problems are considered by the application of the finite element method. The stress intensity factors are accurately determined from the ratio of crack-tip-stress value between the target given unknown and reference problems. The reference problem is chosen to produce the singular stress fields proportional to those of the given unknown problem. Here the original proportional method is improved through utilizing very refined meshes and post-processing technique of linear extrapolation. The results for a double-edge interface crack in a bonded strip are newly obtained and compared with those of a single-edge interface crack for different forms of combination of material. It is found that the stress intensity factors should be compared in the three different zones of relative crack lengths. Different from the case of a cracked homogeneous strip, the results for the double edge interface cracks are found to possibly be bigger than those for a single edge interface crack under the same relative crack length.