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21.
A white substance was got by directly heating TiSi powder on Ti foil, under Ar+O
2 atmosphere. ED, EDX, SEM and HRTEM studies reveal that the white substance consists of amorphous SiO
2 nanowires of smooth surface and uniform diameter (40-90 nm). X-ray-induced luminescent emission experiment shows that two
broad peaks are at 430 and 570 nm. A one-dimensional growth mechanism, on the basis of the one-dimensional thermal flow during
nanowire formation, is discussed. 相似文献
22.
从两二酸二乙酯、氯乙酸乙酯和氯苄出发,经LiAlH4还原,合成新的二元醇,进而合成新的螺环化合物:3,9-二羟乙基-3',9'-二苯甲基-1,5,7,11-四氧杂螺[5,5]十一烷.该化合物的结构由它的氢和碳-13核磁共振谱、红外光谱和元素分析得到证明.该单体在三氟化硼乙醚络合物的作用下进行开环聚合反应.由于环上四个取代基的稳定作用,聚合物的收率比较低(产率10%左右).通过对聚合物的结构分析,提出了这一单体的阳离子开环聚合反应机理.对随聚合温度升高,聚合物中酯基/苯基的克分子比降低,以及本体聚合时得到交联聚合物等一系列现象作了探讨. 相似文献
23.
24.
Synthesis of new colloidal formations during the strengthening of different activated hydrated metallurgical slags 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Vsvolod A. Mymrin Haroldo A. Ponte Carlos I. Yamamoto 《Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects》2003,220(1-3):211-221
This paper reports on a comparison of experimental researches on the hydration hardening of different types of dumped ferrous slag (DFS) (blast furnace, open hearth, electric steel and converter), non-activated and activated with small (2%) additions of Portland cement or lime. Activation was found to accelerate the strengthening processes in the early stages of hydration resulting from the growth of colloidal sol–gel new formations in a more alkaline environment. Over time, these formations became denser and transformed into stone-like amorphous materials with a uniaxial strength of up to 47.6 MPa at 1 year of age. All these types of slag can, therefore, be used in different applications, for example, like traditional binders, such as Portland cement, to different ceramic goods, new construction materials, etc. But till now the results of this research were used only for the preparing of binder materials for natural soils strengthening as road bases in Russia. Highways whose roadbeds were built with these DFS as binder materials have shown excellent performance indices in different parts of Russia, including Siberia and northern regions. 相似文献
25.
26.
为了解决GM(1,N)模型在新型核与灰度的基础上,对驱动项的延迟作用机理不明确的问题,将时滞参数引入到GM(1,N)模型的驱动项中,构建了基于新型核与灰度的时滞GM(1,N)模型,分析了时滞参数的辨识方法,讨论了新模型的建模机理。为了更好地对该模型的有效性进行验证,将优化的时滞GM(1,N)模型对南京市的雾霾进行预测分析,选择GM(1,N)模型、一元回归模型与文中的优化模型进行对比。结果显示,优化模型对PM10浓度的拟合精度更高,且误差均控制在5%之内,从而验证了提出的优化模型适用于具有时滞特征数据的模拟和预测。 相似文献
27.
Kyle Siegrist 《Journal of Theoretical Probability》1994,7(4):725-737
Three fundamental characterizations of the standard exponential distribution on [0, ) are the remaining life, memoryless and constant failure properties. Analogs of these properties are studied for distributions on a class of semigroups in which the semigroup operation replaces addition, a compatible partial order replaces the ordinary order, and a left-invariant measure replaces Lebesgue measure. Partial characterizations of exponential distributions on such semigroups are obtained and the semigroup formulation provides new characterizations of certain aging properties studied in reliability-increasing failure rate, new better than used, and increasing failure rate average. 相似文献
28.
A. Tomasi P. Scardi F. C. Matacotta P. Nozar 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1996,47(1):27-34
Carbocuprate compounds are generally described as multiple perovskites with CO
3
2
- and Cu-O alternating layers containing Ba and/or Sr; they have gained an unexpected importance in the high temperature superconductivity field, because many compounds with transition temperature above 100 K belong to this class of materials.We have started a systematic study on phase formation and stabilisation in the Ba-Cu-C-O system in the temperature range 20-600°C, by using thermal analysis techniques. Starting from a BaCO3-BaO2-CuO mixture (311 mol), a new phase isomorphic with BaCO3 formed after heat treatment above 390°C in air. TG, DSC, EGA and high temperature XRD were employed to follow the complex interaction of the reactants with the atmosphere and the formation of the new phase. 相似文献
29.
A new catalyst has been prepared by coprecipitation sedimentation method developed in our laboratory. It exhibits excellent
catalytic activity, selectivity and stability for conversion of synthesis gas to dimethyl ether: conversion of CO 92%, selectivity
of dimethyl ether 98%. Catalytic properties of the catalyst show no evident change after being used for 100 h. 相似文献
30.
E. C. C. Vasconcellos K. M. Evenson 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1985,6(11):1157-1167
We have obtained laser action on 34 far infrared lines for the first time in fully deuterated methyl alcohol with the13C isotope (13CD3OD), and we have measured the frequency of 13 lines. The molecule was pumped by a cw CO2 laser. We have measured the wavelength, the relative polarization, the relative intensity of most lines, the frequency, and the CO2 pump frequency offset of the strongest lines. The new lines are distributed in the wavelength region from 75.27 m to 464.7 m.Supported in part by a joint grant with the U.S. National Science Foundation grant # INT 80-19014 and the Brazilian Conselho Nacional de Pesquisas (CNPq). 相似文献