Adaptive lag synchronization and parameter identification of fractional order chaotic systems

This paper proposes a simple scheme for the lag synchronization and the parameter identification of fractional order chaotic systems based on the new stability theory. The lag synchronization is achieved and the unknown parameters are identified by using the adaptive lag laws. Moreover, the scheme is analytical and is simple to implement in practice. The well-known fractional order chaotic Lü system is used to illustrate the validity of this theoretic method.     

箱梁剪滞翘曲位移函数的定义及其应用

提出了箱梁剪力滞效应计算中翘曲位移函数定义的新方法。由竖向弯曲荷载下箱梁截面的剪力流分布规律,定义符合箱梁各翼板剪切变形规律的剪力滞翘曲位移函数,该定义方法与箱梁剪力滞效应的力学定义完全吻合。通过对顶、底板具有不同厚度和内、外顶板具有不同宽度两种情况下的算例筒支粱在跨中集中力作用下的剪力滞效应对比分析,验证了基于剪切变形规律的剪滞翘曲位移函数对于箱梁剪力滞效应分析的精度和适用性。     

箱形梁剪力滞效应分析中的翘曲位移函数及广义内力研究

以薄壁箱梁的弯曲计算理论为基础,从分析翼缘板的面内剪切变形和弯曲剪力流的分布规律入手,从理论上证明二次抛物线是箱形梁剪力滞效应分析中的合理翘曲位移函数。选取剪力滞效应引起的附加挠度作为广义位移,用基于最小势能原理的能量变分法建立箱形梁剪力滞效应分析的控制微分方程和边界条件。对箱梁横截面上新出现的广义内力给出严密定义,并建立了剪力滞翘曲应力的简便计算公式,它与初等梁弯曲应力公式具有相同的形式。对一个简支箱梁模型的计算表明,计算值与实测值吻合良好,从而证实了本文的分析方法和建立的公式是正确的。不同于弯矩的分布,剪力滞广义力矩具有快速衰减的分布特征。对集中荷载作用下的简支箱梁算例,剪力滞效应使其跨中挠度增大达12%,工程实践中必须认真对待。     

双肋式T形梁力学性能的理论分析

以能量变分原理为基础,考虑了剪滞翘曲应力自平衡条件、剪力滞后和剪切变形等因素,建立了双肋式T形梁广义位移的控制微分方程和自然边界条件,获得了相应广义位移的闭合解.进而以算例为基础讨论了自平衡条件、剪力滞后和剪切变形等因素对双肋式T形梁正应力和挠度的贡献.解析解与有限元数值解吻合更好,说明了本文方法的有效性.     

基于改进DEA——以复相关系数为基准的滞后期的我国产业结构演化效率评价

为了评价我国的产业结构演化效率,本文构建了我国产业结构演化评价指标体系。针对传统DEA方法的局限性,文中引入以复相关系数为基准的滞后期,解决了产业结构演化评价中投入和产出之间的滞后性问题,建立更加有效的DEA改进模型,对我国产业结构演化效率进行评价。结论表明,各产业技术效率大部分时间大于规模效率,而且投入要素出现不同程度的冗余情况,近年来,第一、二产业固定资产投资和就业人员冗余程度有减轻的趋势,第二产业能源和水资源消耗较大,同时第三产业各要素冗余程度均有所加深。针对这一现象,本文提出了相关对策建议。     

参数不确定的分数阶混沌系统广义错位延时投影同步

为进一步增强通信系统中保密通信的安全性,结合广义错位投影同步和延时投影同步,提出了广义错位延时投影同步.以分数阶Chen系统和Lü系统为例,针对两系统参数都不确定,基于分数阶稳定性理论与自适应控制方法,设计了非线性控制器和参数自适应律,实现了广义错位延时同步,并辨识出驱动系统和响应系统中所有不确定参数.理论分析和数值仿真验证了该方法的可行性与有效性.     

梯形箱梁剪力滞后效应的精细化分析

引入剪滞翘曲应力自平衡条件的影响,考虑了剪切变形和剪滞效应等因素,设置了三个不同的剪滞纵向位移差函数以准确反映梯形箱梁不同宽度翼板的剪滞变化幅度,提出了一种能对工程中常用箱梁静力学特性分析的精确解法。本文以能量变分原理为基础建立了薄壁箱梁的弹性控制微分方程和自然边界条件,获得了相应广义位移的闭合解。算例中,分析了不同荷载形式、跨宽比和悬臂板长度等因素对箱梁静力学特性的影响,结果显示出引入剪滞翘曲应力自平衡条件的必要性。     

带未知扰动的多涡卷混沌系统修正函数时滞投影同步

研究了带有未知外部扰动的不同多涡卷混沌系统修正函数时滞投影同步问题. 基于Lyapunov稳定性理论, 采用模糊自适应控制的方法设计自适应同步控制器及参数的更新规则. 该控制器在实现混沌系统修正函数时滞投影同步的同时对外界扰动的变化能保持较好的稳定性. 数值仿真的结果进一步验证了该方法的有效性.     

Adaptive generalized matrix projective lag synchronization between two different complex networks with non-identical nodes and different dimensions

<正>The adaptive generalized matrix projective lag synchronization between two different complex networks with non-identical nodes and different dimensions is investigated in this paper.Based on Lyapunov stability theory and Barbalat’s lemma,generalized matrix projective lag synchronization criteria are derived by using the adaptive control method.Furthermore,each network can be undirected or directed,connected or disconnected,and nodes in either network may have identical or different dynamics.The proposed strategy is applicable to almost all kinds of complex networks.In addition,numerical simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of this method,showing that the synchronization speed is sensitively influenced by the adaptive law strength,the network size,and the network topological structure.     

Two exact solutions of the DPL non-Fourier heat conduction equation with special conditions

This paper presents two exact explicit solutions for the three dimensional dual-phase lag （DLP） heat conduction equation, during the derivation of which the method of trial and error and the authors＇ previous experiences are utilized. To the authors＇ knowledge, most solutions of 2D or 3D DPL models available in the literature are obtained by numerical methods, and there are few exact solutions up to now. The exact solutions in this paper can be used as benchmarks to validate numerical solutions and to develop numerical schemes, grid generation methods and so forth. In addition, they are of theoretical significance since they correspond to physically possible situations. The main goal of this paper is to obtain some possible exact explicit solutions of the dual-phase lag heat conduction equation as the benchmark solutions for computational heat transfer, rather than specific solutions for some given initial and boundary conditions. Therefore, the initial and boundary conditions are indeterminate before derivation and can be deduced from the solutions afterwards. Actually, all solutions given in this paper can be easily proven by substituting them into the governing equation.