布尔矩阵的振荡条件与振荡指数

首先将常用类型的模糊矩阵都纳入到了二阶占优模糊矩阵的统一框架之内,然后利用模糊矩阵的有向伴随图,指出了强连通布尔矩阵振荡的一个充要条件,依次证明了强连通的二阶占优布尔矩阵的振荡指数为2n-2,非强连通的二阶占优布尔矩阵的振荡指数为3n-4.     

Estimates for the Eigenvalues of Matrices

For matrices whose eigenvalues are real (such as Hermitian or real symmetric matrices), we derive simple explicit estimates for the maximal (λ_max) and the minimal (λ_min) eigenvalues in terms of determinants of order less than 3. For 3 × 3 matrices, we derive sharper estimates, which use det A but do not require to solve cubic equations.     

A remark on congruences for coefficients of Faber polynomials

Faber polynomials appear when weight zero Hecke operators act on the modular j-invariant. They are polynomials in j with rational integral coefficents. Using the theory of p-adic modular forms we establish some congruences and divisibilities for these coefficients. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification Primary—11F33 Supported by NSF grant DMS-0501225.     

On matrices with operator entries

In this paper we consider certain matrix equations in the field of Mikusiński operators, and construct a method for obtaining an approximate solution which allows working with numerical constants instead of operators. The theory of diagonally dominant matrices is applied for the analysis, existence and character of the obtained solutions. We introduce a method for determining approximate solutions of a discrete analogue for operational differential equations and give conditions for their existence. The error of the approximation is estimated.     

Admissible Galois Structures and Coverings in Regular Mal’cev Categories

Given a regular Gumm category such that any regular epimorphism is effective for descent, we prove that any Birkhoff subcategory in gives rise to an admissible Galois structure. This result allows one to consider some new applications of the categorical Galois theory in the context of topological algebras. Given a regular Mal’cev category , we first characterize the coverings of the Galois structure induced by the subcategory of the abelian objects in . Then we consider as a subcategory of the category of the equivalence relations in , and we characterize the coverings of the corresponding Galois structure . By composing the Galois structures and we obtain the Galois structure induced by as a subcategory of . We give the characterization of the -coverings in terms of the coverings of and .     

p-adic Measures of Algebraic Independence for the Values of Ramanujan Functions and Klein Modular Functions

In this paper, we give the p-adic measures of algebraic independence for the values of Ramanujan functions and Klein modular functions at algebraic points.     

Estimates of covering numbers of convex sets with slowly decaying orthogonal subsets

Covering numbers of precompact symmetric convex subsets of Hilbert spaces are investigated. Lower bounds are derived for sets containing orthogonal subsets with norms of their elements converging to zero sufficiently slowly. When these sets are convex hulls of sets with power-type covering numbers, the bounds are tight. The arguments exploit properties of generalized Hadamard matrices. The results are illustrated by examples from machine learning, neurocomputing, and nonlinear approximation.     

Blended kernel approximation in the ℋ︁‐matrix techniques

Several types of ??‐matrices were shown to provide a data‐sparse approximation of non‐local (integral) operators in FEM and BEM applications. The general construction is applied to the operators with asymptotically smooth kernel function provided that the Galerkin ansatz space has a hierarchical structure. The new class of ??‐matrices is based on the so‐called blended FE and polynomial approximations of the kernel function and leads to matrix blocks with a tensor‐product of block‐Toeplitz (block‐circulant) and rank‐k matrices. This requires the translation (rotation) invariance of the kernel combined with the corresponding tensor‐product grids. The approach allows for the fast evaluation of volume/boundary integral operators with possibly non‐smooth kernels defined on canonical domains/manifolds in the FEM/BEM applications. (Here and in the following, we call domains canonical if they are obtained by translation or rotation of one of their parts, e.g. parallelepiped, cylinder, sphere, etc.) In particular, we provide the error and complexity analysis for blended expansions to the Helmholtz kernel. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

整环上几类矩阵空间的保持伴随矩阵线性算子

本文刻画了整环上的全矩阵空间、对称矩阵空间和上三角矩阵空间上保持伴随矩阵的线性算子的结构。