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71.
If g and G are the pdf and the cdf of a distribution symmetric around 0 then the pdf 2g(u)G(λ
u) is said to define a skew distribution. In this paper, we provide a mathematical treatment of the skew distributions when
g and G are taken to come from one of Pearson type II, Pearson type VII or the generalized t distribution.
相似文献
72.
This work develops the dynamics of a perfectly elastic solid model for application to the outer crust of a magnetised neutron
star. Particular attention is given to the Noether identities responsible for energy-momentum conservation, using a formulation
that is fully covariant, not only (as is usual) in a fully relativistic treatment but also (sacrificing accuracy and elegance
for economy of degrees of gravitational freedom) in the technically more complicated case of the Newtonian limit. The results
are used to obtain explicit (relativistic and Newtonian) formulae for the propagation speeds of generalised (Alfven type)
magneto-elastic perturbation modes. 相似文献
73.
介绍一种二元阈值方法在股票指数上的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
二元极值的阈值方法的一个发展是用来考虑两个变量的联合分布。这个方法是建立在二元极值的点过程表示法的基础上。本文用参数 (Logistic模型 )和非参数模型对 1992 1999年的上海、深圳日收盘指数对数收益进行分析并给出分析结果。 相似文献
74.
75.
76.
77.
T. A. Kaplan 《Journal of statistical physics》2006,122(6):1237-1260
The definition of the fundamental quantity, the chemical potential, is badly confused in the literature: there are at least
three distinct definitions in various books and papers. While they all give the same result in the thermodynamic limit, major
differences between them can occur for finite systems, in anomalous cases even for finite systems as large as a cm3. We resolve the situation by arguing that the chemical potential defined as the symbol μ conventionally appearing in the
grand canonical density operator is the uniquely correct definition valid for all finite systems, the grand canonical ensemble
being the only one of the various ensembles usually discussed (microcanonical, canonical, Gibbs, grand canonical) that is
appropriate for statistical thermodynamics, whenever the chemical potential is physically relevant. The zero–temperature limit
of this μ was derived by Perdew et al. for finite systems involving electrons, generally allowing for electron–electron interactions;
we extend this derivation and, for semiconductors, we also consider the zero–T limit taken after the thermodynamic limit.
The enormous finite size corrections (in macroscopic samples, e.g. 1 cm3) for one rather common definition of the c.p., found recently by Shegelski within the standard effective mass model of an
ideal intrinsic semiconductor, are discussed. Also, two very–small–system examples are given, including a quantum dot. 相似文献
78.
本文研究了未知分布的逼近问题,利用随机加权法,给出了有Edgeworth展式的一类(未知)分布的模拟分布,证明了在一定条件下,模拟分布与未知分布的逼近精度达到O(n^-1√lnlnn),称之为随机加权逼近的重对数律。 相似文献
79.
We consider a retrial queue with a finite buffer of size N, with arrivals of ordinary units and of negative units (which cancel one ordinary unit), both assumed to be Markovian arrival
processes. The service requirements are of phase type. In addition, a PHL,N bulk service discipline is assumed. This means that the units are served in groups of size at least L, where 1≤ L≤ N. If at the completion of a service fewer than L units are present at the buffer, the server switches off and waits until the buffer length reaches the threshold L. Then it switches on and initiates service for such a group of units. On the contrary, if at the completion of a service
L or more units are present at the buffer, all units enter service as a group. Units arriving when the buffer is full are not
lost, but they join a group of unsatisfied units called “orbit”. Our interest is in the continuous-time Markov chain describing
the state of the queue at arbitrary times, which constitutes a level dependent quasi-birth-and-death process. We start by
analyzing a simplified version of our queueing model, which is amenable to numerical calculation and is based on spatially
homogeneous quasi-birth-and-death processes. This leads to modified matrix-geometric formulas that reveal the basic qualitative
properties of our algorithmic approach for computing performance measures.
AMS Subject Classification: Primary 60K25 Secondary 68M20 90B22. 相似文献
80.
本文运用风险决策理论建立了分保限额与红利分派两个保险管理决策问题的数学模型,从理论和实践两个方面讨论了最优管理策略,并给出了计算实例。 相似文献