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131.
A new sample business survey for agriculture, the REA survey, and a project of integration with the FADN network (RICA in
Italy) have significantly changed the production of statistical information nowadays available with reference to the agricultural
sector. On the basis of this relevant information, new economic analyses are being developed on farms’ performance, agricultural
households’ income and the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). In this paper the authors estimate the relationship between the
levels of variables of interest and their sampling errors using models in order to improve the accessibility of the information
on estimates accuracy to the final users (agricultural analysts, policy makers).
The paper is the result of a joint research of the three authors. Sections 1–3 and 6 by Pizzoli, Sects. 4 and 5 by Rondinelli,
Sect. 7 by Filiberti, conclusions joint to the three authors. 相似文献
132.
In this paper, the Leslie predator-prey system with two delays is studied. The stability of the positive equilibrium is discussed by analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation. The direction and stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by applying the center manifold theorem and normal form theory. The conditions to guarantee the global existence of periodic solutions are given. 相似文献
133.
Maria Mamalui Chien-Yueh Huang 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2004,22(4):912-920
We present the theoretical study of the effect of external random field characterized by a Gaussian probability distribution function on the continuous phonon spectrum of one-dimensional (1D) chain, based on the Jacobian matrix method. The cumulative effect of the random field and simple isotopic defect is studied analytically and numerically. The Gaussian random field removes a square-root divergence appearing in the phonon spectrum of ideal 1D chain. The impurity phonon DOS shows strong dependence on the variance and the mean of the random field and exhibits very different behavior from the non-random case: the continuous spectrum is expanded and the δ-peak, describing discrete impurity vibrations in the non-random chain with the impurity, falls into a continuous zone. 相似文献
134.
In this paper, we use parametric quintic splines to derive some consistency relations which are then used to develop a numerical method for computing the solution of a system of fourth-order boundary-value problems associated with obstacle, unilateral, and contact problems. It is known that a class of variational inequalities related to contact problems in elastostatics can be characterized by a sequence of variational inequations, which are solved using some numerical method. Numerical evidence is presented to show the applicability and superiority of the new method over other collocation, finite difference, and spline methods. 相似文献
135.
森林发展系统的一个非线性半离散模型 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
王定江 《数学的实践与认识》2003,33(2):86-90
本文建立了森林发展系统的一类非线性林龄面积结构的半离散模型 ,并讨论了半离散系统解的存在唯一性 ,给出了线性半离散系统稳定的一些充分条件 相似文献
136.
具有时滞的非自治的捕食-食饵系统的全局吸引 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
考虑一个具有离散时滞的非自治的捕食—食饵系统。系统是由3种群组成的,其中一个为捕食者,另两个为食饵种群。本文的目的是给出时滞对系统的持续生存是无害的,从而确定了系统的周期解全局吸引的条件。 相似文献
137.
A new definition for the symmetries of Itô and Stratonovich dynamicalsystem is given. Determining systems of symmetries for Itô andStratonovich systems have been obtained, and their relation has beendiscussed. It has been shown that some of the Lie point symmetries ofthe Fokker–Planck equation can be constructed using the symmetries ofItô dynamical systems. Conserved quantities can be found from thesymmetries of stochastic dynamical systems which do not arise from aHamiltonian. The results have been applied to an example. 相似文献
138.
Stability and bifurcation in a delayed predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhihua Liu 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2004,296(2):521-537
We consider a delayed predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response. The stability of the interior equilibrium will be studied by analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation. By choosing the delay τ as a bifurcation parameter, we show that Hopf bifurcation can occur as the delay τ crosses some critical values. The direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation are investigated by following the procedure of deriving normal form given by Faria and Magalhães. An example is given and numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the obtained results. 相似文献
139.
We consider the Maxwell-Cattaneo system of equations for generalized heat conduction where the temperature and heat flux satisfy a nonstandard auxiliary condition which prescribes a combination of their values initially and at a later time. We obtain L2 bounds for the temperature and heat flux by means of Lagrange identities. These bounds extend the range of validity for the parameter in the nonstandard condition under a constraint on the coefficients in the differential equations. 相似文献
140.
TieYong YangGuangjun 《分析论及其应用》2004,20(1):58-68
In this paper, we construct some continuous but non-differentiable functions defined by quinary decimal, that are Kiesswetter-like functions. We discuss their properties, then investigate the Hausdorff dimensions of graphs of these functions and give a detailed proof. 相似文献