Global Regularity of Weak Solutions to Quasilinear Elliptic and Parabolic Equations with Controlled Growth

We establish global regularity for weak solutions to quasilinear divergence form elliptic and parabolic equations over Lipschitz domains with controlled growth conditions on low order terms. The leading coefficients belong to the class of BMO functions with small mean oscillations with respect to x.     

Exterior dirichlet problem for the reduced wave equation: asymptotic analysis of low frequencies

The order of convergence for the low frequency asymptotics of the exterior Dirichlet problem for the Helmholtz equation with variable, possibly non-smooth coefficients is shown to be Ω², the square of the frequency, except of some singular cases. In these cases the asymptotics are characterized completely by some lower order terms in the spherical harmonics expansion of the solution to the static problem.     

An algorithm based on the regularization and integral mean value methods for the Fredholm integral equations of the first kind

In this paper, an algorithm based on the regularization and integral mean value methods, to handle the ill-posed multi-dimensional Fredholm equations, is introduced. The application of this algorithm is based on the transforming the first kind equation to a second kind equation by the regularization method. Then, by converting the first kind to a second kind, the integral mean value method is employed to handle the resulting Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The efficiency of the approach will be shown by applying the procedure on some examples.     

EQUIVALENCIES IN THE FISHERY

Abstract We consider the management of a resource by a sole owner whose utility depends on income and leisure. Income is generated from time spent harvesting the resource and time spent working for a wage in the nonfishing sector. Our analysis produces two results. (i) The sole owner maximizing discounted utility will seek to achieve the same steady‐state optimum as a manager seeking to maximize discounted net revenue. (ii) The approach paths to the common steady‐state optimum will be the same if the utility function is linear in income and separable in income and leisure. These equivalencies are illustrated in a numerical example.     

Innovative solution of a 2D elastic transmission problem¶

This article is concerned with a boundary-field equation approach to a class of boundary value problems exterior to a thin domain. A prototype of this kind of problems is the interaction problem with a thin elastic structure. We are interested in the asymptotic behavior of the solution when the thickness of the elastic structure approaches to zero. In particular, formal asymptotic expansions will be developed, and their rigorous justification will be considered. As will be seen, the construction of these formal expansions hinges on the solutions of a sequence of exterior Dirichlet problems, which can be treated by employing boundary element methods. On the other hand, the justification of the corresponding formal procedure requires an independence on the thickness of the thin domain for the constant in the Korn inequality. It is shown that in spite of the reduction of the dimensionality of the domain under consideration, this class of problems are, in general, not singular perturbation problems, because of appropriate interface conditions.     

一类带积分边界条件的三阶微分方程边值问题的解

运用Banach压缩映射原理以及Leray-Schauder连续性原理,在非线性项为L1-Caratheodory函数的条件下,研究了一类带积分边界条件的三阶微分方程边值问题解的唯一性、存在性以及解集的紧性.     

一维p-Laplace二阶脉冲微分方程的奇异边值问题

脉冲现象作为一种瞬时突变现象,在现代科技各领域的实际问题中是普遍存在的.本文研究具有奇异边值的一维p-Laplace二阶微分方程在脉冲影响下的正解的存在性,介绍了解的一般性存在定理,并用A-A定理和不动点定理证明了一维p-Laplace二阶脉冲微分方程的奇异边值问题的正解存在性定理.     

股权激励对公司价值的影响因素研究——基于A股市场2008—2010年的实证研究

股权激励作为一种制度安排,作用在于促进股东和公司管理层形成利益共同体,激励管理层最大限度地为股东和公司创造价值.通过实证研究影响公司价值的相关因素,求证股权激励确实对公司价值有正面影响,同时为上市公司的实施股权激励计划提出若干建议.     

基于免疫记忆克隆算法的指数化投资组合优化构建策略

本文基于克隆选择学说及基于克隆选择学说及生物免疫响应过程的相关机理,提出用于指数化投资的免疫记忆克隆算法,并将其应用于指数化投资组合优化构建模型的求解,旨在探索指数化投资的优化构建策略。文章首先提出多目标的指数化投资组合构建模型。其次,分别设计了适用于指数化投资组合构建策略的抗原、抗体、亲和度函数、克隆选择算子、免疫记忆算子和相应的进化算法。该算法有效避免了传统遗传算法所存在的计算后期解的多样性差、易早熟以及收敛速度慢等缺点。同时,提出了限制投资组合中股票数量的启发式算法。最后,使用包括上证180指数在内的6组世界主要股票市场指数及其成份股的历史数据对模型及算法进行测算,结果表明算法具有良好的求解能力和收敛速度,所建模型的合理性和有效性亦被论证,模型和算法均具有很强的实践价值;