关于一个扰动非线性薛定谔方程的注记

本文讨论了一个扰动非线性薛定谔方程对于Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ波的一类同宿轨道，证明了这类轨道是不存在的。     

Dynamical understanding of loop soliton solution for several nonlinear wave equations

It has been found that some nonlinear wave equations have one-loop soliton solutions. What is the dynamical behavior of the so-called one-loop soliton solution? To answer this question, the travelling wave solutions for four nonlinear wave equations are discussed. Exact explicit parametric representations of some special travelling wave solutions are given. The results of this paper show that a loop solution consists of three different breaking travelling wave solutions. It is not one real loop soliton travelling wave solution.     

SMALE HORSESHOES AND CHAOS IN DISCRETIZED PERTURBED NLS SYSTEMS(Ⅰ)-POINCAR(E) MAP

The existence of Smale horseshoes for a certain discretized perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger(NLS) equations was established by using n-dimensional versions of the Conley-Moser conditions. As a result, the discretized perturbed NLS system is shown to possess an invariant set Λ on which the dynamics is topologically conjugate to a shift on four symbols.     

Analytic Approximation of the Homoclinic Orbits of the Lorenz System at σ = 10, b = 8/3 and ρ = 13.926...

We present an iterative technique to analytically approximate the homoclinic loops of the Lorenz system for = 10, b = 8/3 and = _H = 13.926.... First, the local structure of the homoclinic solution for t 0 ± and t ± is analyzed. Then, global approximants are used to match the local expansions. The matching procedure resembles the one used in Padé approximations. The accuracy of the approximation is improved iteratively, with each iteration providing estimates for the initial conditions of the homoclinic orbit, the value of _H, and three undetermined constants in the local expansions. Within three iterations the error in _H falls to the order of 0.1%. Comparisons with numerical integrations are made, and a discussion on ways to extend the technique to other types of homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits, and to improve its accuracy, is given.     

Two homoclinic solutions for a nonperiodic fourth‐order differential equation without coercive condition

In this paper, we investigate the existence of homoclinic solutions for a class of fourth‐order nonautonomous differential equations where w is a constant, and . By using variational methods and the mountain pass theorem, some new results on the existence of homoclinic solutions are obtained under some suitable assumptions. The interesting is that a(x) and f(x,u) are nonperiodic in x,a does not fulfil the coercive condition, and f does not satisfy the well‐known (AR)‐condition. Furthermore, the main result partly answers the open problem proposed by Zhang and Yuan in the paper titled with Homoclinic solutions for a nonperiodic fourth‐order differential equations without coercive conditions (see Appl. Math. Comput. 2015; 250:280–286). Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The periodic solution bifurcated from homoclinic orbit for coupled ordinary differential equations

We consider the problem of the periodic solutions bifurcated from a homoclinic orbit for a pair of coupled ordinary differential equations in . Assume that the autonomous system has a degenerate homoclinic solution γ in . A functional analytic approach is used to consider the existence of periodic solution for the autonomous system with periodic perturbations. By exponential dichotomies and the method of Lyapunov–Schmidt, the bifurcation function defined between two finite dimensional subspaces is obtained, where the zeros correspond to the existence of periodic solutions for the coupled ordinary differential equations near . Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Sine-Gordon方程中混沌跳跃行为的机制

定性研究了Sine-Gordon方程在其广义近似惯性流形上的一个四维常微分方程。通过奇异扰动理论得到Silnikov同宿轨道存在的一个解析判定，然而在以往数值模拟中使用过的参数条件下，上面的判定不完全成立。于是进一步利用能量差方法，在这些参数条件下证明了至少存在四条结构稳定的脉冲轨道，它们正好反映了在Sine-Gordon方程的数值模拟中观察到 的混沌跳跃行为。     

SMALE HORSESHOES AND CHAOS IN DISCRETIZED PERTURBED NLS SYSTEMS(Ⅱ)—SMALE HORSESHOES

2000MathematicsSubjectClassification:35Q Introduction ContinueRef.[1],inthispart,weapplythegeneralizedConley Moserconditions[2]toshowtheexistenceofSmalehorseshoesinbelowthediscreteNLSsystems(1).Considerthefollowingn particle(any2相似文献   

随机扰动的同宿分岔系统研究

利用一维扩展过程的奇点理论并结合能量包络的随机平均法，考查“隐藏在余维２分岔点之后”的同宿分岔系统受参激白噪声影响的分岔行为。     

Numbering homoclinic points of diffeomorphisms in the plane

In this paper we introduce a numerical conjugacy invariant for planar maps with homoclinic points. This invariant can be estimated based on partial information about the location of compact pieces of the stable and unstable manifolds of the system. The invariant is also related to topological entropy, and we indicate a method by which good bounds on the entropy of a system can be obtained.