ALMOST GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF DIRICHLETINITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FORNONLINEAR ELASTODYNAMIC SYSTEMOUTSIDE A STAR-SHAPED DOMAIN

This paper deals with the mixed initial-boundary value problem of Dirichlet type for the nonlinear elastodynamic system outside a star-shaped domain. The almost global existence of solution with small initial data to this problem is proved and a lower bound for the lifespan of solutions is given.     

广义鞍点问题的改进的类SOR算法

针对广义鞍点问题,本文提出了一个改进的类逐次超松弛迭代算法,在较弱的条件下,分析了算法的收敛性及线性收敛率.新算法的每步计算量与已有的算法类似,都是需要（近似）求解线性方程组,但新算法有更好的灵活度通过合适地选取参数矩阵,每一步子问题可以容易地求解,甚至可以有闭式解（closed-form solution）.数值实验结果显示了新算法的有效性.     

具结构阻尼的耦合梁方程组在非线性边界条件下的吸引子

研究了具有转动惯量和结构阻尼的耦合梁方程组在非线性边界条件下的吸引子.首先通过Faedo-Galerkin方法证明了整体解的存在唯一性,其次证明了系统存在有界吸收集和半群的渐近光滑性,最后得到了全局吸引子的存在.     

Solutions globales de certaines équations de Fuchs non linéaires dans les espaces de Gevrey

We consider nonlinear partial differential equations with several Fuchsian variables of type , where is a Fuchsian principal part of weight zero. We prove existence and uniqueness of a global solution to this problem in the space of holomorphic functions with respect to the Fuchsian variable and in Gevrey spaces with respect to the other variable . The method of proof is based on the application of the fixed point theorem in some Banach algebras defined by majorant functions that are suitable to this kind of equation.

     

一类多方渗流方程正解的存在性和爆破性

该文研究了一类具有非局部Neumann边界条件和非线性吸收项的多方渗流方程解的全局存在性和爆破情况.首先针对所研究方程定义了其上下解,并建立和证明了比较原理;然后通过构造函数以及利用微分不等式、特征值特征函数、常微分方程的解和椭圆第二边值的解等方法对方程进行了研究,得到了对于不同取值范围的参数、权函数和初始值时,方程非负解的全局存在性和在有限时间内爆破的充分条件.     

阻尼波动方程在模空间上的一些估计

本文研究分数次阻尼波动方程解在模空间上的估计及相应的时空估计, 作为应用, 我们将得到小初值条件下一类Cauchy问题的全局解.     

THE IMPROVED FOURIER SPLITTING METHOD AND DECAY ESTIMATES OF THE GLOBAL SOLUTIONS OF THE CAUCHY PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS OF FLUID DYNAMICS EQUATIONS

Consider the Cauchy problems for an n-dimensional nonlinear system of fluid dynamics equations. The main purpose of this paper is to improve the Fourier splitting method to accomplish the decay estimates with sharp rates of the global weak solutions of the Cauchy problems. We will couple together the elementary uniform energy estimates of the global weak solutions and a well known Gronwall''s inequality to improve the Fourier splitting method. This method was initiated by Maria Schonbek in the 1980''s to study the optimal long time asymptotic behaviours of the global weak solutions of the nonlinear system of fluid dynamics equations. As applications, the decay estimates with sharp rates of the global weak solutions of the Cauchy problems for $n$-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, for the $n$-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics equations and for many other very interesting nonlinear evolution equations with dissipations can be established.     

Global Weak Solutions for Compressible Navier-Stokes-Vlasov-Fokker-Planck System

The one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Vlasov-Fokker-Planck system with density-dependent viscosity and drag force coefficients isinvestigated in the present paper. The existence, uniqueness, and regularityof global weak solution to the initial value problem for general initial data areestablished in spatial periodic domain. Moreover, the long time behavior ofthe weak solution is analyzed. It is shown that as the time grows, the distribution function of the particles converges to the global Maxwellian, and boththe fluid velocity and the macroscopic velocity of the particles converge to thesame speed.