一个非协调膜元的高精度分析

本文讨论一个四自由度三角形非协调膜元的整体超收敛性，外推和亏量校正。     

Efficient algorithms for solving certain nonconvex programs dealing with the product of two affine fractional functions

Two algorithms for finding a global minimum of the product of two affine fractional functions over a compact convex set and solving linear fractional programs with an additional constraint defined by the product of two affine fractional functions are proposed. The algorithms are based on branch and bound techniques using an adaptive branching operation which takes place in one-dimensional intervals. Results from numerical experiments show that large scale problems can be efficiently solved by the proposed methods.     

大规模非线性互补问题的共轭梯度法

提出求解大规模非线性互补问题NCP(F)的PRP型共轭梯度法,算法自然满足充分下降条件.当F是可微P_0+R_0函数且F'(χ)在水平集上全局Lipschitz连续条件下,证明了算法的全局收敛性.数值结果表明算法的有效性.     

求解用户平衡与系统最优模型的新算法

近些年,国内外许多学者针对交通规划提出了诸如用户平衡(UE)、系统最优(SO)等模型,但由于交通网络的复杂性,这些模型的求解相对困难,考虑到在一般的UE、S0模型中,其约束条件为线性约束与非负约束,给出一种求解交通规划模型的新算法,算法不需使用任何线搜索,只要通过求解一个简单的二次规划问题得到下降方向即可,最后,将该算法应用到简单的交通网络中,并通过与相继平均法(MSA)进行比较,验证了该算法的收敛速度较快。     

Globally Convergent Broyden-Like Methods for Semismooth Equations and Applications to VIP, NCP and MCP

In this paper, we propose a general smoothing Broyden-like quasi-Newton method for solving a class of nonsmooth equations. Under appropriate conditions, the proposed method converges to a solution of the equation globally and superlinearly. In particular, the proposed method provides the possibility of developing a quasi-Newton method that enjoys superlinear convergence even if strict complementarity fails to hold. We pay particular attention to semismooth equations arising from nonlinear complementarity problems, mixed complementarity problems and variational inequality problems. We show that under certain conditions, the related methods based on the perturbed Fischer–Burmeister function, Chen–Harker–Kanzow–Smale smoothing function and the Gabriel–Moré class of smoothing functions converge globally and superlinearly.     

非线性时滞差分方程的全局吸引性

得到了具有多重时滞非线性差分方程x(n 1)-x(n) ∑i=1^k pi(n)fi(x(gi(n)))=0,n=0,1,2,…的每个解趋于零的充分条件。     

具时滞Lotka-Volterra互惠系统的全局吸引性

利用Ｌｉａｐｕｎｏｖ泛函方法，讨论了具时滞非自治Ｌｏｔｋａ Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ互惠系统周期正解的全局 吸引性，推广了文［１］已知相关结果．     

On error bounds for lower semicontinuous functions

We give some sufficient conditions for proper lower semicontinuous functions on metric spaces to have error bounds (with exponents). For a proper convex function f on a normed space X the existence of a local error bound implies that of a global error bound. If in addition X is a Banach space, then error bounds can be characterized by the subdifferential of f. In a reflexive Banach space X, we further obtain several sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of error bounds in terms of the lower Dini derivative of f. Received: April 27, 2001 / Accepted: November 6, 2001?Published online April 12, 2002     

Finding the Minimal Root of an Equation with the Multiextremal and Nondifferentiable Left-Hand Part

A problem very often arising in applications is presented: finding the minimal root of an equation with the objective function being multiextremal and nondifferentiable. Applications from the field of electronic measurements are given. Three methods based on global optimization ideas are introduced for solving this problem. The first one uses an a priori estimate of the global Lipschitz constant. The second method adaptively estimates the global Lipschitz constant. The third algorithm adaptively estimates local Lipschitz constants during the search. All the methods either find the minimal root or determine the global minimizers (in the case when the equation under consideration has no roots). Sufficient convergence conditions of the new methods to the desired solution are established. Numerical results including wide experiments with test functions, stability study, and a real-life applied problem are also presented.     

具阻尼项的非线性波动方程的稳定集与不稳定集

本文利用势井理论讨论一类非线性波动方程的初边值问题 .我们构造其稳定集 W和不稳定集 V,证明了当初值属于 W时 ,对 β∈ R整体弱解存在并且利用乘子法得到当 β>0解的指数衰减估计 ;当初值属于 V时 ,而 β<0时 ,解将爆破