Some Simple Derivations of k[x,y]

It is shown that the derivation y ^r ? _x  + (xy ^s  + g)? _y , where 0 ≤ r < s are integers, is a simple derivation of k[x, y], the polynomial ring in two variables over a field k of characteristic zero.     

病态线性方程组新的Jacobi迭代解法

给出了解病态线性方程组的一种新的Jacobi迭代算法,并证明了算法的收敛性;通过具体算例说明了算法的实用性和有效性.     

Finite-dimensional simple modular Lie superalgebra ℳ

A new family of finite-dimensional simple modular Lie superalgebra ? is constructed based on results of Y. Z. Zhang and Q. C. Zhang [J. Algebra, 2009, 321: 3601–3619]. The simplicity and generators of ? are discussed and the derivation superalgebra of ? is characterized. Furthermore, the invariance of the nonnatural filtration of ? is determined by the method of minimal dimension of image spaces.     

Optimal consumption and portfolio under inflation and Markovian switching

In this paper, a financial market with Markovian switching and inflation is described, and the problem of maximizing expected utility of consumption discounted by inflation is given. Then, by a generalized Itô formula for Markov-modulated processes, the verification theorems of optimal policies are derived. Finally, the optimal consumption and portfolio policies for the constant relative risk aversion utility are given explicitly, and an economic analysis is made by numerical examples.     

CALCULATING AN ELEMENT OF B-DIFFERENTIAL FOR A VECTOR-VALUED MAXIMUM FUNCTION*

In this paper, we propose a method of calculating an element of B-differential, also an element of Clarke generalized Jacobian, for a vector-valued maximum function. This calculation is required in many existing numerical methods for the solution of nonsmooth equations and for the nonsmooth optimization. The generalization of our method to a vector-valued smooth composition of maximum functions is also discussed. Particularly, we propose a method of obtaining the set of B-differential for a vector-valued maximum of affine functions.

     

Necessary conditions for constrained optimal control problems via mathematical programming

Necessary conditions for optimal control problems with state-control variable inequality constraints are obtained via mathematical programming formulation and functional analysis in Banach space. These conditions are general ones that hold without any constraint qualifications but differentiability. Furthermore, these conditions are shown to be equivalent to the classical result in the presence of the linear independence constraint qualification.     

奇 $Hamiltonian$ 超代数偶部的负 $\mathbb{Z}$-齐次导子

本文主要研究了特征 $p>3$ 的域上的有限维奇 $Hamiltonian$ 李超代数 $HO$ 的偶部到广义 $Witt$李超代数 $W$ 的奇部的负$\mathbb{Z}$-齐次导子. 我们利用 $\mathcal{HO}$ 的生成元集, 通过计算导子在其生成元集上的作用的方法, 首先计算了$\mathbb{Z}$-次数为 $-1$ 的导子, 然后决定了 $\mathbb{Z}$-次数小于 $-1$ 的导子.     

A Characterization of Generalized Derivations on Prime Rings

Let R be a noncommutative prime ring, U be the left Utumi quotient ring of R, and k, m, n, r be fixed positive integers. If there exist a generalized derivation G and a derivation g (which is independent of G) of R such that [G(x^m)xⁿ + xⁿg(x^m), x^r]_k = 0, for all x ∈ R, then there exists a ∈ U such that G(x) = ax, for all x ∈ R. As a consequence of the result in the present article, one may obtain Theorem 1 in Demir and Argaç [10 Demir, Ç., Argaç, N. (2010). A result on generalized derivations with Engel conditions on one-sided ideals. J. Korean Math. Soc. 47(3):483–494.[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]].