Corkscrew振荡引起的发射度增长

用解析方法来确定由二种因素引起的Corkscrew振荡所造成的归一发射度增长的表达式。这二种因素是电子束的非理想注入以及聚焦磁场相对于系统轴的随机偏斜。     

素环上导子的线性组合

In this paper we discuss the linear combination of derivations in prime rings which was initiated by Niu Fengwen.Our aim is to improve Niu‘s result.For the proof of the main theorem we generalize a result of Bresar and obtain a lemma that is of independent interest.     

Principal component and Tucker3 analyses of high performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection fingerprints of crude extracts of Erythrina speciosa Andrews leaves

Mixtures of ethanol, dichloromethane, hexane and acetone obtained according to a statistical design have been used to extract substances from Erythrina speciosa Andrew leaves for chromatographic fingerprinting. The plant extracts from each mixture were analyzed by HPLC-DAD providing UV–vis spectra for each chromatographic peak. These chromatograms and spectra for the design mixtures were then treated with principal component (PCA), Tucker3 and PARAFAC analyses. PCA indicated the existence of five different chromatographic fingerprints for the leave extracts depending on the solvent mixture composition. Different chromatographic peak areas were strongly correlated with the mixture proportions of acetone, dichloromethane and ethanol. Tucker3 and PARAFAC analyses were very useful for identifying simultaneous correlations between chromatographic peak areas, spectral band absorbances and solvent proportions. The acetone proportion was highly correlated with the area of the 3.69 min retention time peak and the spectral absorbances between 250 and 260 nm, consistent with the presence of natural polyphenols. The dichloromethane mixture proportion was strongly correlated with the 12.19 min chromatographic peak area and a single spectral absorbance at 201 nm. This spectral absorption is characteristic of the electronic structures of terpenes and alkaloids.     

π-Complementation in the Unitisation and Multiplication Algebras of a Semiprime Algebra

π-complemented algebras are defined as those (not necessarily associative or unital) algebras such that each annihilator ideal is complemented by other annihilator ideal. For a given semiprime algebra A, we discuss the π-complementation of the unitisation algebra A ¹ of A. Moreover, if in addition the multiplication algebra ?(A) of A is also semiprime, we study the π-complementation in the algebras ?(A) and ?^?(A) (the multiplication ideal of A). In associative setting, we prove that A is π-complemented if and only if ?^?(A) is π-complemented, and that A ¹ π-complemented if and only if ?(A) is π-complemented.     

On indices of local rings along local homomorphisms

Let φ:R → Sbe a local homomorphism of Gorenstein local rings of finite flat dimension. We prove if M is a stable maximal Cohen-Macaulay R-module, then M ?_R Sis also a stable maximal Cohen-Macaulay S-module. By using it, we also prove that index(R) ≤ index(S).     

Some open questions on the Fibonacci polytope

We propose several problems on the Fibonacci polytope.     

多目标探测的摆镜动态角位置测量方法

为进一步提高CCD图像测角的摆角测量精度,提出一种基于多目标探测的摆镜动态角度测量方法。该方法采用多条等宽的平行狭缝作为CCD探测目标,首先利用灰度质心算法得到各狭缝的质心位置,进而将各狭缝的质心位置进行平均运算,得到摆镜的动态角位置。模型表明当使用m条等宽狭缝目标进行测量时,其动态测量误差方差为单目标方法的1／m。实验结果证明,该方法可以有效地提高摆镜动态角位置测量精度。     

李超代数拟型心

定义了李超代数的拟型心和型心.利用拟型心的Fitting分解研究了拟型心的结构.     

基于DSP+FPGA的元器件焊接垂直度识别方法

为实现电路板上柱状元器件焊接垂直度的精准检测,设计了一款基于DSP+FPGA的垂直度识别系统。DSP承担核心算法任务,FPGA作为数据预处理单元,完成接口的逻辑、系统的互连以及数据通道。在硬件平台上嵌入了基于元器件形心配准的垂直度识别算法。首先对预处理的图像利用改进的Canny算法提取元器件的像素级边缘,并采用边缘跟踪算法去除噪点和干扰边缘并对元器件进行编号,在粗提取的边缘上用Zernike矩算法来精确定位元器件亚像素级边缘。在此基础上,提取元器件轮廓的最小外接矩形来修正边缘并得到每个元器件的形心坐标,最后根据形心的偏移距离来完成每个元器件垂直度的识别。实验结果表明,该垂直度识别系统的设计方案识别结果精度高,检测速度快,满足实时性要求,具有重要的实际工程意义。