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101.
In this paper the calculation of resonance frequencies and threshold gains of distributed feedback (DFB) lasers with strong modulations is discussed. The theory is based on the Floquet solutions of a complex Hill differential equation. The dispersion relation of the above solutions is shown to be of importance for the behaviour of the resonances of the DFB laser. 相似文献
102.
The paper reports a structural study of some memory and threshold chalcogenides in terms of coordination numberC, defined byC=8−N, and is the average coordination number for covalently bonded materials. The average number of nearest neighbours surrounding
a central atom, obtained for As-Ge-Te (memory) and Se-Ge-Te (threshold) systems have been used to estimate the cohesive energies,
assuming simple additivity of bond energies. The bonding pattern so obtained, explains certain properties of these glasses. 相似文献
103.
104.
IP Wai-Cheung WONG Heung XIE Zhongjie & LUAN YihuiDepartment of Applied Mathematics Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong China Department of Probability Statistics Peking University Beijing China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2004,47(1):52-64
The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the detection of jump points of a discontinuous function in the presence of a noise by the wavelet approach. A computing algorithm of our method is proposed and then applied to the daily exchange rate of US Dollar against Deutsche Mark. All the points detected by our method reflect very strong economic and political impacts. Other statistical methods to detect jump points have also been applied to the same exchange rate data. Our proposed method has produced more convincing empirical results than others. 相似文献
105.
We consider a threshold autoregressive stochastic volatility model where the driving noises are sequences of iid regularly
random variables. We prove that both the right and the left tails of the marginal distribution of the log-volatility process
(αt)t are regularly varying with tail exponent −α with α > 0. We also determine the exact values of the coefficients in the tail behaviour of the process (αt)t.
AMS 2000 Subject Classification. Primary—62G32, 62PO5 相似文献
106.
H. N. Núñez-Yépez 《General Relativity and Gravitation》2001,33(10):1767-1782
I study the dynamical effects due to the Brans-Dicke scalar -field at the early stages of a supposedly anisotropic Universe expansion in the scalar-tensor cosmology of Jordan-Brans-Dicke. This is done considering the behaviour of the general solutions for the homogeneous model of Bianchi type VII in the vacuum case. I conclude that the Bianchi-VII0 model shows an isotropic expansion and that its only physical solution is equivalent to a Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime whose evolution can, depending on the value of the JBD coupling constant, begin in a singularity and, after expanding (inflating, if > 0), shrink to another, or starting in a non-singular state, collapse to a singularity. I also conclude that the general Bianchi-VII
h
(with h 0) models show strong curvature singularities producing a complete collapse of the homogeneity surfaces to 2D-manifolds, to 1D-manifolds or to single points. Our analysis depends crucially on the introduction of the so-called intrinsic time, , as the product of the JBD scalar field times a mean scale factor a
3 = a
1
a
2
a
3, in which the finite-cosmological-time evolution of this universe unfolds into an infinite -range. These universes isotropize from an anisotropic initial state, thence I conclude that they are stable against anisotropic perturbations. 相似文献
107.
基于啁啾脉冲放大技术的超短脉冲激光系统是提供超快、超强激光的重要途径,具有良好输出波形和高损伤阈值的多层介质膜脉冲宽度压缩光栅是获得高峰值功率脉冲激光的关键. 基于傅里叶谱变换方法和严格模式理论,分析了多层介质膜光栅(MDG)在超短脉冲作用下的光学特性. 结果表明,当MDG的反射带宽小于具有高斯分布的入射脉冲的频谱宽度时,-1级反射脉冲呈非对称高斯分布,其前沿出现振荡,并且-1级反射脉冲能量开始剧烈下降. 讨论了MDG结构参数对其反射带宽的影响. 分析了MDG与超短脉冲作用时的近场光分布,对提高其抗激光损
关键词:
脉冲压缩光栅
傅里叶谱变换
模式理论
损伤阈值 相似文献
108.
太阳黑子活动直接影响着外层空间环境的变化,为保证航天飞行任务的安全必须对其进行有效预测.为此,提出了一种基于时变阈值过程神经网络的时间序列预测模型.为简化模型的计算复杂度,开发了一种基于正交基函数展开的学习算法.文中分析了模型的泛函逼近能力,并以Mackey-Glass时间序列预测为例验证了所提模型及其学习算法的有效性.最后,将该预测模型用于太阳活动第23周太阳黑子数平滑月均值预测,取得了满意的结果,应用结果同时表明:所提预测方法与其他传统预测方法相比预测精度有所提高,具有一定的理论和实用价值.
关键词:
太阳黑子数
时变阈值过程神经网络
时间序列预测
泛函逼近 相似文献
109.
利用液芯光纤技术研究了不同浓度的β-Carotene的CS2溶液的吸收与荧光的特性对CS2的一、二阶Stokes谱线阈值的影响.实验发现随溶液浓度(10-8—10-6 mol/L)增加,CS2的一阶Stokes谱线的激发阈值相对变高;并且与纯CS2芯液的受激拉曼散射相比较,在低抽运能量激发下,就观察到CS2的二阶Stokes谱线.这主要是由于在CS2的受激拉曼谱线产生的过程中,β-Carotene的CS2溶液的吸收和荧光共同影响了CS2的一、二阶Stokes谱线的阈值.我们进行了理论上的拟合与分析,其结果与实验符合很好.
关键词:
2受激拉曼散射阈值')" href="#">CS2受激拉曼散射阈值
液芯光纤
吸收与荧光 相似文献
110.
Alexander I. Nosich Elena I. Smotrova Svetlana V. Boriskina Trevor M. Benson Phillip Sewell 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2007,39(15):1253-1272
Research into microdisk lasers demonstrates new achievements both in the technology and in the associated physical effects
and applications. Melting and rounding of the disk edge boosts the Q-factors due to improved surface smoothness. In-plane
cavity shape is widely used as a design instrument. Optimal shaping of pumped area lowers the threshold power. Photonic molecules
made of several microdisks as “photonic atoms” show lasing at several closely spaced frequencies. A microdisk with a single
quantum dot as an active region is considered as the most promising system for realisation of a single photon emitter necessary
for quantum computing. These new effects and devices can be simulated with accurate numerical techniques, developed recently
for “warm-cavity” linear modelling, that are able to bring a new vision of the physics of lasing. 相似文献