A Technique for Identification of The Principal Central Axis of Inertia in an Inhomogeneous Rigid Body

A technique is proposed to identify the principal central axis of inertia in a joint-suspended inhomogeneous rigid body from its vertical revolution. The problem is reduced to synchronizing the revolution of the body with the revolution of a fictitious mathematical pendulum     

INVESTIGATION OF THE DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF TWO COLLINEAR ANTI-PLANE SHEAR CRACKS IN A PIEZOELECTRIC LAYER BONDED TO TWO HALF SPACES BY A NEW METOHD

IntroductionItiswell_knownthatpiezoelectricmaterialsproduceanelectricfieldwhendeformedandundergodeformationwhensubjectedtoanelectricfield .Thecouplingnatureofpiezoelectricmaterialshasattractedwideapplicationsinelectro_mechanicalandelectricdevices,suchaselectro_mechanicalactuators,sensorsandstructures.Whensubjectedtomechanicalandelectricalloadsinservice,thesepiezoelectricmaterialscanfailprematurelyduetodefects,e .g .,cracks,holds,etc.arisingduringtheirmanufactureprocess.Therefore,itisofgreatimp…     

A THEORETICAL MODELLING OF THE CHAIN STRUCTURE FORMATION IN ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS

IntroductionAnelectrorheological (ER)fluidconsistsofasuspensionoffineparticlesinaliquidoflowdielectricconstantandlowviscosity .Itsapparentviscosityincreasesdramaticallyinthepresenceofanappliedelectricfield .Iftheelectricfieldexceedsacriticalvalue,theERfluidturnsintoasolidwhoseyieldstressincreasesasthefieldisfurtherstrengthened .Thisphenomenoniscompletelyreversible .Uponelectricfieldcutoff,thesystemalmostimmediatelyresumesitsoriginalliquidstate .Thetimescaleforthetransitionisoftheorderofmill…     

Nonlinear dynamic response and active vibration control of the viscoelastic cable with small sag

IntroductionCablesareveryefficientstructuralmembersandhencehavebeenwidelyusedinmanylong_spanstructures,includingcable_supportbridges,guyedtowersandcable_supportroofs.Sincecablesarelight,veryflexibleandlightlydamped ,structuresutilizingcables,i.e .,cable_structuresystems,usuallyhavevariousdynamicproblems.Theirmodelsarethereforeverimportantinpredictingandcontrollingtheirresponses.Inthelastdecade,thenonlineardynamicvibrationandstabilitybehaviorofcablesandcable_structureshavedrawntheattentionofman…     

Existence of Neighboring Feasible Trajectories: Applications to Dynamic Programming for State-Constrained Optimal Control Problems

In this paper, the value function for an optimal control problem with endpoint and state constraints is characterized as the unique lower semicontinuous generalized solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. This is achieved under a constraint qualification (CQ) concerning the interaction of the state and dynamic constraints. The novelty of the results reported here is partly the nature of (CQ) and partly the proof techniques employed, which are based on new estimates of the distance of the set of state trajectories satisfying a state constraint from a given trajectory which violates the constraint.     

Study of geometrical parameters in N-H...N type of hydrogen bonds

Geometrical parameters associated with N-H ... N types of hydrogen bonds have been analysed using crystal structure data on nucleic acids, amino acids and related compounds. Histograms depicting the frequency distribution of N-H ... N length (l) and H-N ... N angle (θ) have been drawn and conclusions on the favoured geometry of such bonds have been arrived at. The distribution ofl shows a pronounced maximum in the range between 2.9? and 3.0? with an overall average of 2.98 ?. The θ distribution shows a pronounced maximum for the hydrogen bond angle in the range 0°-10°, with a rapid fall-off in frequency for nonlinear hydrogen bonds. The frequency shows a cos⁶θ dependence as compared to cos²θ dependence term used earlier to predict the angular dependence of hydrogen bond potential energy in proteins and polypeptides.     

Thermodynamics of mixed electrolyte solutions. XI. An isopiestic study of the quaternary system NaCl−KCl−CaCl2−H2O at 25°C

Osmotic and activity coefficients in the aqueous quaternary system sodium chloride-potassium chloride-calcium chloride were derived from isopiestic measurements at 25°C. The isopiestic data were treated by the various procedures of Scatchard, Friedman, and Reilly, Wood, and Robinson. The results obtained showed good agreement with those obtained by pseudo-ternary transforms. Interaction parameters obtained indicated the preponderance of pairwise interactions. Excess Gibbs free energies of mixing were calculated.     

芦氟沙星与牛血清白蛋白结合反应的热力学研究

用荧光光谱和紫外-可见吸收光谱法研究了在模拟人体生理条件下，芦氟沙星与牛血清白蛋白的结合反应，发现芦氟沙星对牛血清白蛋白有较强的荧光猝灭作用，用Stern-Volmer和Lineweaver-Burk方程处理荧光猝灭数据．得到了反应的结合常数、结合热力学性质和结合位置等参数．     

济阳坳陷陡坡带砂砾岩体储层测井识别及描述技术

陆相断陷湖盆陡坡带发育各种成围的砂砾岩扇体,其储集性能具有极强的非均质性,已成为高成熟勘探区重要的勘探目标,钻前对有利沉积相带的预测以及钻后对储集性能的分析,已成为提高勘探开发效益的关键．针对胜利油田济阳坳陷陡坡带发育的各种成围的砂砾岩扇体,综合应用测井相、多种测井咱应交会法、储层参数的测井定量解释、含油渗透层的测井判识等多种技术和方法,有效地对砂砾岩扇体的成围类型和储层岩性进行了判识,建立了孔隙度、渗透卑等储层参数解释的理论模型并进行了定量解释,划分了有效渗透层,取得了明显的勘探开发效果．这些新技术的综合运用为其他类似地区砂砾岩扇体的勘探与开发提供了技术支持．