Resonant response of a thermalized ensemble of nonlinear oscillators

The analysis is carried out of the response of the center of gravity (dipole moment) of the distribution of noninteracting thermalized nonlinear oscillators to a sinusoidal driving force. Heat bath coupling is modeled by damping and noise. The driving is weak, but the frequency is resonant, so that there is a nonlinear resonance in the phase space. The response has a linear part that can be obtained from the perturbation analysis and a small nonlinear correction that is specific for the resonant structure.     

一类具退化强制的椭圆方程在加权Sobolev空间中重整化解的存在性

运用截断方法研究了一类椭圆方程在加权Sobolev空间中解的存在性.主要采用Marcinkiewicz估计,在得到逼近解序列的截断函数先验估计的基础上,通过选取适当的检验函数,对逼近解序列做合适的估计,以此证明重整化解的存在性.     

单位圆内齐次线性微分方程的有穷级解

研究齐次线性微分方程f(k)+ak-1(z)f(k-1)+…+a1(z)f′+a0(z)f=0,(k∈N)的有穷级解,其中系数是单位圆D={z:|z|<1}内解析函数。推广了D.Benbourenane和L.R.Sons的一个结果,并利用J.Heittokangas,R.Korhonen和J.Rattya的一个估计式得到了方程解的增长估计的上界,部分改进了Chen Z     

丢番图方程1/w＋1/x＋1/y＋1/z＋1/wxyz＝0的一种解法

本文用初等方法研究丢番图方程的整数解问题。证明了时任何非零整数ｗ，方程总有解，只要ｗ．ｘ给定，即可用公式求出方程的一切解．     

Enhancement of activated decay of metastable states by resonant pumping

We consider the effect of a high-frequency pumping cost on the escape rate of a classical underdamped Brownian particle out of a deep potential well. The energy dependence of the oscillation frequency(E) is assumed to be weak on the scale of thermal energy,_E(0)T(0)T/V₀ (0)[_E(0) is the derivative of(E) atE= 0,V ₀ is the barrier height,V ₀ T]. The quadratic-in- contribution to the decay rate is calculated in two different regimes: (1) for the case of resonance of the pumping frequency with the nth harmonic of the internal motion at an energye, when = n(e); (2) for a rollout region of the basic resonance near the bottom of the potential well, when ¦-(0)¦ and is the damping coefficient. In the latter case the absorption spectrum and the enhancement of the decay rate are calculated as functions of two reduced parameters, the anharmonicity of the potential,v _E (0)T/, and the resonance mismatch, [ —(0)]/. It is shown that the effect of the pumping increases with diminishing ¦v¦ and at small v is proportional tov ^–1. In this regime, the dependence on is stepwise: the pumping contribution is large for v > 0 and small for v < 0. In the frame of our theory, the decay rate is invariant against the simultaneous alternation of the signs of andv. The spectrum of the energy absorption has the standard Lorentzian shape in the absence of anharmonicity,v=0, and with increasing of ¦v¦ shifts and widens retaining its bell-shape form.     

带临界指数的非线性椭圆型方程混合边值向题多解的存在性

本文讨论了有界区域上带临界指数的非线性椭圆型方程混合边值问题二对非平凡解的存在性，给出了存在二对非平凡解的条件.     

非线性Schrōdinger方程和非线性Klein-Gordon方程耦合组Cauchy问题整体经典解的存在唯一性

本文讨论非线性Schrōdinger方程和非线性Klein-Gordon方程耦合组的Cauchy问题,对初值和空间维数以及非线性项加以适当限制,在Sobolev空间框架下,得到了整体经典解的存在唯一性。     

一类摆动方程概周期解的存在性

讨论了一个工程问题所导出微分方程,利用微分方程系统的指数二分性理论和一类Banach空间的不动点定理,证明了所讨论的微分方程具有概周期解。     

具有非线性阻尼的记忆型抽象发展方程的时间依赖吸引子

运用时间依赖空间中的过程理论和收缩函数方法以及更多细节性估计,研究了具有非线性阻尼和衰退记忆的抽象发展方程的解在时间依赖空间中的渐近性态,证明了时间依赖吸引子在空间E_t^{\theta }中的存在性。     

统一的对流扩散型可压缩流体力学方程与解法

流体力学的动量方程、能量方程、湍动能方程和耗散方程都具有对流扩散方程的形式,但连续方程却不是对流扩散型的。对于可压缩问题,本文通过合理的数学推导,不作任何近似、假定与简化,得到一个全新的连续方程形式．该连续方程以压力为未知变量,并具有对流扩散型形式,使得所有的流体动力学方程组都具有完全统一的方程形式,给出了这种三维对流扩散方程组的有限精确差分计算格式。对流体力学的进一步发展具有一定意义．