Convolution theorems associated with some integral operators and convolutions

In this article, various convolution theorems involving certain weight functions and convolution products are derived. The convolution theorems we obtain are more general, convenient, and efficient than the complicated convolution theorem of the Hartley transform. Further results involving new variants of generalizations of Fourier and Hartley transforms are also discussed.     

On the Convolution of the Generalized Finite Legendre Transform

The translation operator and the convolution for the finite Legendre transformation are investigated in the space ??(?1,1) of testing-functions and its dual through an approach that emphasizes the close similarity existing between this transform and the infinite Mehler - Fock transformation. The theory developed is used in solving some distributional boundary-value problems.     

Asymptotic behavior of the resolvent of an unstable volterra equation with kernel depending on the difference of the arguments

We present the structure of the resolvent of a difference kernel, which allows us to study the asymptotic behavior of the solution of the renewal equation for a given asymptotic behavior of the constant term. An asymptotic representation for the resolvent is obtained under minimal requirements on the moments of the kernel. Similar results are given for integro-differential equations. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 62, No. 1, pp. 88–94, July, 1997. Translated by M. A. Shishkova     

Some New Results for McKean’s Graphs with Applications to Kac’s Equation

The main goal of the present paper is to sharpen some results about the error made when the Wild sums, used to represent the solution of the Kac analog of Boltzmann’s equation, are truncated at the n-th stage. More precisely, in Carlen, Carvalho and Gabetta (J. Funct. Anal. 220: 362–387 (2005)), one finds a bound for the above-mentioned error which depends on (an ^Λ+ε). On the one hand, it is shown that Λ, the least negative eigenvalue of the linearized collision operator, is the best possible exponent. On the other hand, ε is an extra strictly positive number and a a positive coefficient which depends on ε too. Thus, it is interesting to check whether ε can be removed from the above bound. According to the aforesaid reference, this problem is studied here by means of the probability distribution of the depth of a leaf in a McKean random tree. In fact, an accurate study of the probability generating function of such a depth leads to conclude that the above bound can be replaced with (a′ n ^Λ).     

Spectral Line Profile Correction of the Detector Effect: for a SOHO/UVCS Spectrometer

It has been noticed that observed spectral line profiles by the SOHO ultraviolet coronagraph spectrometer (SOHO/UVCS) are contaminated by a so-called detector effect, and an iterative correction of observed profiles by convolution with a zero-integral function has been employed to remove this unwanted effect on UVCS detectors. It is shown here that this iteration procedure using a zero-integral function can be replaced by an only-once application of convolution. For zero-integral functions of exp[- |x|/L]-type, the convolution function in this method is proved to have exactly the same, but narrower (steeper), functional form as the original one. These results are also valid, with some modifications, for the discrete case used in numerical calculation.     

N=2^t点DFT的快速卷积算法

从所周知,循环卷积和离散富里叶变换(DFT)可以互相计算,只要得到其中一个的快速算法就可导出另一个的快速算法。循环卷积目前已有乘法量为O(N)的最佳算法(特别是当N较小时),为此关键是如何将DFT转化为循环卷积,当DFT的长度N=p(p为素数),Rader利用有限域GF(p)的乘法群是循环群就成功地将p点DFT转化为Q(p)(F(p)为户的Euler函数)点循环卷积;当N=p~e时,由于商环Z/(p~e)存在F(p~c)阶元素,人们也成功地将p~c点DFT转化为P(p~(c-1))一系列循环卷积,即一个y(p~c)点循环卷积,二个P(p~(c-1))点     

Fuzzy system reliability analysis by the use of Tω (the weakest t-norm) on fuzzy number arithmetic operations

In general, the sup-min convolution has been used for fuzzy arithmetic to analyze fuzzy system reliability, where the reliability of each system component is represented by fuzzy numbers. It is well known that T_ω-based addition preserves the shape of L-R type fuzzy numbers. In this paper, we show T_ω-based multiplication also preserves the shape of L-R type fuzzy numbers. We then apply T_ω-based arithmetic operations to fuzzy system reliability analysis. In fact, we show that we can simplify fuzzy arithmetic operations and even get the exact solutions for L-R type fuzzy system reliability, while others [Singer, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 34 (1990) 145; Cheng and Mon, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 56 (1993) 29; Chen, Fuzzy Sets Syst. 64 (1994) 31] have got the approximate solutions using sup-min convolution for evaluating fuzzy system reliability.     

基于二元多项式乘积的二维循环卷积算法

本文详细讨论一种基于多元多项式乘积的二维循环卷积算法,并与其快速多项式变换(FPT)算法进行了比较,比较结果显示该算法具有明显的优越性.     

Remarks on the r and Δ convolutions

In this paper we study the properties of the r–deformation introduced in [B1]. We observe that the associated convolution coming from the conditionally free convolution is associative only for r = 1 and r = 0. We give the realization of some r–Gaussian random variables and obtain Haagerup–Pisier–Buchholz type inequalities. We also study another convolution defined with the use of the r–deformation through a moment–cumulant formula [KY1] and show that it is associative and in general not positive. Partially sponsored with KBN grant no 2P03A00723 and RTN HPRN-CT-2002-00279.     

Strongly singular convolution operators on the weighted Herz-type Hardy spaces

Let 0<p≤1<q<0, andw ₁ ,w ₂ ∈ A ₁ (Muckenhoupt-class). In this paper the authors prove that the strongly singular convolution operators are bounded from the homogeneous weighted Herz-type Hardy spacesH K^{α, p} _q(w₁; w₂) to the homogeneous weighted Herz spacesK ^{α, p} _q (w₁; w₂), provided α=n(1−1/q). Moreover, the boundedness of these operators on the non-homogeneous weighted Herz-type Hardy spacesH K ^{α, p} _q (w ₁;w ₂) is also investigated. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China