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181.
A model for a flat isolated layer of a unidirectional fibrous composite with a regular structure is constructed to investigate the possible variants of its failure development. An integrodifferential equation for determining the forces in fibers is obtained. Primary attention is focused on examining the failure process after the rupture of one fiber. This causes a drastic redistribution of stresses, which can lead to a failure of adjacent fibers owing to the increased load on them, to an interfacial shear fracture, and to the matrix cracking. It is shown that the development of layer failure is determined by the strength of fibers, the crack resistance of the matrix in axial tension and transverse shear, and also by the adhesion strength of the matrix-fiber interface. The sufficient conditions of applicability of the brittle fracture model are formulated. 相似文献
182.
In this paper, we study the stability conditions of the MMAP[K]/G[K]/1/LCFS preemptive repeat queue. We introduce an embedded Markov chain of matrix M/G/1 type with a tree structure and identify conditions for the Markov chain to be ergodic. First, we present three conventional methods for the stability problem of the queueing system of interest. These methods are either computationally demanding or do not provide accurate information for system stability. Then we introduce a novel approach that develops two linear programs whose solutions provide sufficient conditions for stability or instability of the queueing system. The new approach is numerically efficient. The advantages and disadvantages of the methods introduced in this paper are analyzed both theoretically and numerically. 相似文献
183.
We consider the problem of analytic continuation of a solution to the system of Maxwell equations in a bounded spatial domain from data on part of the boundary of the domain. We construct an approximate solution to the problem using the Carleman matrix method. 相似文献
184.
The Euclidean distance matrix (EDM) completion problem and the positive semidefinite (PSD) matrix completion problem are considered in this paper. Approaches to determine the location of a point in a linear manifold are studied, which are based on a referential coordinate set and a distance vector whose components indicate the distances from the point to other points in the set. For a given referential coordinate set and a corresponding distance vector, sufficient and necessary conditions are presented for the existence of such a point that the distance vector can be realized. The location of the point (if it exists) given by the approaches in a linear manifold is independent of the coordinate system, and is only related to the referential coordinate set and the corresponding distance vector. An interesting phenomenon about the complexity of the EDM completion problem is described. Some properties about the uniqueness and the rigidity of the conformation for solutions to the EDM and PSD completion problems are presented. 相似文献
185.
Franciszek Hugon Szafraniec 《Numerical Algorithms》2003,33(1-4):475-483
We discuss a possibility of deciding whether measures representing a moment sequence or realizing orthogonality of polynomials have atoms. This is done on the real line and in several variables. 相似文献
186.
任胜兵 《武汉大学学报(理学版)》2006,52(5):644-648
针对基于Web的图书馆管理系统资源访问控制的动态性问题,提出了一种基于角色的访问控制策略描述方案.通过对基于Web的图书馆管理系统访问控制管理影响因素和访问控制需求的分析,结合NIST基于角色的访问控制统一模型标准,构造了一种基于角色的访问控制元模型.并在这一元模型的基础上,提出了一种紧凑的基于角色的访问控制XML策略描述语言框架.结果表明该访问控制策略描述语言框架适合表述动态环境下对图书馆资源的访问策略,提高了基于Web的图书馆管理系统资源访问的安全性. 相似文献
187.
一种新的盲数字水印算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文提出了一个有效的静止图像的盲水印算法.原始图像经小波变换后,选择内嵌水印所需要的子带,水印根据奇偶判决法内嵌到频域中所选择的子带上.实验结论和攻击测试表明,本文所提议的算法具有较好的透明性,对各种图像处理的攻击有较强的鲁棒性. 相似文献
188.
This paper deals with the class of continuous-time linear systems with Markovian jumps and multiple time delays. The systems that we are treating are assumed to have time-varying delays in their dynamics which can be different and also have uncertainties in the system parameters. The time-varying structure of the bounded uncertainties is considered. Delay-dependent conditions for stochastic stability and stochastic stabilizability and their robustness are considered. A design algorithm for a stabilizing memoryless controller is proposed. All the results are given in the LMI formalism. 相似文献
189.
Solodilov V. I. Gorbatkina Y. A. Kuperman A. M. 《Mechanics of Composite Materials》2003,39(6):493-502
The influence of an active diluent on the properties of an epoxy matrix and carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRP) is investigated. The physicomechanical properties of an ED-20 epoxy resin modified with diglycidyl ether of diethylene glycol (DEG-1), the adhesion strength at the epoxy matrix–steel wire interface, and the mechanical properties of unidirectional CFRP are determined. The concentration of DEG-1 was varied from 0 to 50 wt.%. The properties of the matrix, the interface, and the composites are compared. It is stated that the matrix strength affects the strength of unidirectional CFRP in bending and not their strength in tension, compression, and shear. The latter fact seems somewhat unexpected. The interlaminar fracture toughness of the composites investigated correlates with the ultimate elongation of the binder. A comparison between the concentration dependences of adhesion strength and the strength of CFRP shows that the matrices utilized provide such a high interfacial strength that the strength of CFRP no longer depends on the adhesion of its constituents. 相似文献
190.
拟次酉阵与拟次Hermite阵 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
提出了拟次酉阵、拟(反)次Hermite阵概念,研究了它们的性质及其相互间的关系,将正交矩阵广义Gayley分解推广到拟次酉阵上。 相似文献