希土烯丙基化合物的合成——Ⅱ.镥、钆的烯丙基化合物的合成

本文合成了两个新的对空气极敏感的希土烯丙基化合物,由无水希土氯化物与希丙基锂在四氢呋喃—乙醚中反应制得。产物经元素分析、红外光谱等确定其组成为:Li₂Ln(C₃H₅)₅·3Dioxane(Ln=Gd,Lu)。     

瑞香素稀土配合物的合成和性质

自六十年代以来陆续发现稀土化合物具有一系列特殊的药效作用 ,使稀土元素在药物上的应用展现出广阔前景。目前 ,已有不少稀土化合物应用于临床 ,如抗凝血药物 3 磺酸异烟酸钕、左旋糖酸镨、钕混合物 ;消炎药水杨酸钐等。合成具有生物活性配体的稀土配合物是寻找有效稀土药物的一条途径。瑞香素是一具有抗菌、抗炎、抗凝血等生物活性的香豆素类化合物 ,其分子结构为 :稀土与香豆素类的配合物的合成与性质研究己有不少报道[1,2 ] 。为了进一步研究这类配合物的性质和生物活性 ,我们合成了六种瑞香素稀土配合物。1　实验部分1 .1　仪器及试剂…     

LaPO4纳米微粒的制备及表征

Surface-modified LaPO4 nanoparticales were synthesized in the mixture solvent of water-ethanol with the surface modification age of dialkylphosphate. The conditions of synthesis and characterization were discussed. The results indicated that nanoparticle core of LaPO4 and surface-modified layer were formed. The surface-modified nanoparticles of LaPO4 can be dispersed in organic solvent and has better lubricating properties.     

几种双核簇合物的EPR谱

本文报导了四个双铜,四个双钼簇合物的EPR谱。这些谱可分成两类:一种类似于单核化合物的EPR谱,谱参数与单核谱相近,但谱强度较单核谱弱,文中称之为“碎片型”;另一类的谱参数与双核偶合的体系相同,谱的强度与双核偶合程度有关、反映双核偶合成簇的性质,称之为“簇型”。两类谱受温度和溶剂的影响分别呈现正常与反常的顺磁性。本文对它们与簇合物结构-性质间的关系作了初步探讨。     

有机硅氨基酸衍生物的研究

本文利用含氢有机硅化合物与含双键的氨基酸酯的加成反应,合成了5种新的有机硅氨基酸衍生物。介绍了一种合成N-烷基取代氨基酸酯的新方法。对新化合物进行了元素和光谱分析鉴定。     

三配位五价磷化合物[R—P（=X）（=Y）的结构及化学性质

综述了三配位五价磷化合物的结构犊 征及其所具有的加成反应，络合反应，磷中心的亲电反应等化学性质。参考文献２２篇。     

Ligand Exchange Between Penta-Coordinated Phosphoryl Serine and Histidine Compounds

With the assistance of HPLC-ESI-MS/MS, the self-assembly products of serine and histidine penta-coordinated phosphorus compound were separated and identified. The expectative product was seryl-histidine dipeptide, but it was found that there was almost equimolar amount of histidyl-histidine dipeptide as well as seryl-histidine dipeptide. The mechanism was speculated that there was iigand exchange between penta-coordinated phosphoryl serine and histidine in the reaction process. As a result,two types of dipeptide were produced.     

有机锗化合物中碳氢的快速测定

报道了用Co3O4 作覆盖氧化剂分析有机锗化合物中碳氢元素的方法。通过对 9个样品的十几次分析 ,碳、氢的相对误差分别小于± 1.30 % ,4 .4 0 %。方法简便 ,结果稳定可靠 ,可用于含锗有机化合物的碳氢分析。     

金属键有机化合物的研究——η~5-取代环戊二烯基三羰基钼(钨)二聚体的合成

通过Fe_2(SO_4)_3醋酸水溶液与η~5-取代环戊二烯基三羰基钼(钨)的钠盐或锂盐(η~5-RC_5-H_4)(CO)_3MNa(Li)之间的相互作用,合成了9个η~5-取代环戊二烯基三羰基钼(钨)二聚体[(η~5-RC_5H_4)(CO)_3M]_2(M=Mo,W; R=C(O)Me,CO_2Me,CO_2Et,n-Bu,Me_3Si),并用C/H分析,IR、~1H NMR及MS表征了它们的结构.     

An Asymmetric Edge-Sharing Bioctahedral Complex: (η2-DAniF)MoIII(μ-DAniF)2(μ-O,Cl)MoVCl2 (DAniF=N,N′-di-p-anisylformamidinate)

A novel asymmetric, edge-sharing bioctahedral complex with formamidinato ligands ( ²-DAniF)Mo(-DAniF)₂(-O,Cl)MoCl₂, 1, (DAniF=N,N-di-p-anisylformamidinate) has been isolated as a byproduct from the preparation of the dimolybdenum(II,III) compound Mo₂(DAniF)₃Cl₂. An X-ray crystallographic study shows that the structure consists of edge-sharing bioctahedra, with the shared edge defined by the vector joining the: -O and -Cl ligands. Compound 1 is best formulated as a mixed-valent Mo^IIIMo^V compound, the Mo(V) ion being that with the two terminal Cl^– ligands. The cyclic voltammogram of 1 shows a reversible reduction at –0.472 V and a reversible oxidation at 1.028 V vs. the Ag/AgCl reference electrode, while the absorption spectrum of 1 reveals an intense low energy absorption at 523 nm ( _max=12 500) which is attributed to an intervalence charge transfer transition. Crystallographic data for 1 are as follows: a=13.387(1) Å, b=15.500(2) Å, c=21.855(2) Å, =98.786(2)°, V=4481.8(8) ų, P2₁/c, R1 (wR2)=0.082 (0.177).