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991.
992.
In the product of carbon made from tar oil by plasma pyrogenation, some nanowires, whose diameter is 9~20 nm and whose length is 300 nm were found. The result of X-ray Energy Dispersed Spectrum (EDS) indicated that it is a new compound K2Ti8O15, which has never been reported before. Compared with the corresponding stoichiometry compound K2Ti8O15, it is a non-stoichiometry compound in which two oxygen atoms are absent. It is due to the fact that the intensive deoxidization occured in the experimental process and the valence of titalium is alterable. Its microstructure in detail by high revolution electromicroscopy (HREM) and X-ray diffraction were studied. 相似文献
993.
994.
995.
The phase equilibria established in the V2O5–MoO3–α-Sb2O4 system in the solid state in an air atmosphere were examined by using XRD and DTA methods. The obtained results allowed us
to find that in this system a novel compound is formed involving three oxides. Its formula can be written as Sb3V2Mo3O21. The synthesis of this compound requires picking up the atmospheric oxygen. X-ray characteristics of this compound were determined
and it was found that it melted incongruently at 740°C. The results obtained until now allow us to divide the investigated
V2O5–MoO3–α-Sb2O4 system into five partial subsystems.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
996.
以3-取代氧化吲哚与丙烯酸酯为原料,经Michael加成反应制得中间体--3-丙酸酯取代氧化吲哚(3a~3d); 3a~3d与甲胺发生酰胺化反应制得3 丙酰胺取代氧化吲哚(4a~4d); 4a~4d用氢化铝锂还原-环化,合成了4个六氢吡啶-2,3-并吲哚化合物(5a~5d); 5a和5b用氢化铝锂还原合成了2个六氢吡啶-2,3-并吲哚化合物(6a和6b), 5a~5d, 6a和6b均为新化合物,总产率42%~61%,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和HR-ESI-MS表征。采用MTT法研究了5a~5d, 6a和6b对人肺癌细胞(A549),人前列腺(PC-3)和人白血病细胞(K562)的体外抗肿瘤活性。结果表明:5b对A549, PC 3和K562的抑制活性均较好,其IC50分别为27.2μmol·L-1, 37.5 μmol·L-1和21.7 μmol·L-1。 相似文献
997.
Molecular Dynamic Simulation on the Absorbing Process of Isolating and Coating of α-olefin Drag Reducing Polymer
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The absorbing process in isolating and coating process of α-olefin drag reducing polymer was studied by molecular dynamic simulation method, on basis of coating theory of α-olefin drag reducing polymer particles with polyurethane as coating material. The distributions of sodium laurate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate on the surface of α-olefin drag reducing polymer particles were almost the same, but the bending degrees of them were obviously different. The bending degree of SLA molecules was greater than those of the other two surfactant molecules. Simulation results of absorbing and accu-mulating structure showed that, though hydrophobic properties of surfactant molecules were almost the same, water density around long chain sulfonate sodium was bigger than that around alkyl sulfate sodium. This property goes against useful absorbing and accumulating on the surface of α-olefin drag reducing polymer particles; simulation results of interactions of different surfactant and multiple hydroxyl compounds on surface of particles showed that, interactions of different surfactant and one kind of multiple hydroxyl compound were similar to those of one kind of surfactant and different multiple hydroxyl compounds. These two contrast types of interactions also exhibited the differences of absorbing distribution and closing degrees to surface of particles. The sequence of closing degrees was derived from sim-ulation; control step of addition polymerization interaction in coating process was absorbing mass transfer process, so the more closed to surface of particle the multiple hydroxyl com-pounds were, the easier interactions with isocyanate were. Simulation results represented the compatibility relationship between surfactant and multiple hydroxyl compounds. The isolating and coating processes of α-olefin drag reducing polymer were further understood on molecule and atom level through above simulation research, and based on the simulation, a referenced theoretical basis was provided for practical optimal selection and experimental preparation of α-olefin drag reducing polymer particles suspension isolation agent. 相似文献
998.
第一性原理计算研究发现由于二维TiC单原子层具有高的比表面积与大量的暴露在表面的Ti原子,其是一种非常有潜力的储氢材料.计算结果显示H2可以在二维TiC单原子层表面进行物理吸附与化学吸附.其中化学吸附能为每个氢分子0.36 eV,物理吸附能是每个氢分子0.09 eV.覆盖度为1和1/4层(ML)时,H2分子在二维TiC单原子层表面的离解势垒分别为1.12和0.33 eV.因此,除了物理吸附与化学吸附,TiC表面还存在H单原子吸附.最大的H2储存率可以达到7.69%(质量分数).其中,离解的H原子、化学吸附的H2、物理吸附的H2的储存率分别为1.54%、3.07%、3.07%.符合Kubas吸附特征的储存率为3.07%.化学吸附能随覆盖度的变化非常小,这有利于H2分子的吸附与释放. 相似文献
999.
低分子量壳聚糖的Sm3+配合物的合成和表征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
壳聚糖经双氧水降解制得低分子量壳聚糖,低分子量壳聚糖与Sm3 反应制得配合物。分别用红外、紫外、荧光等测试手段对低分子量壳聚糖及其与Sm3 形成的配合物的结构和性能进行了表征。结果表明,低分子量壳聚糖与Sm3 发生了螯合作用,形成了较稳定的配合物。 相似文献
1000.
硅基甲硫醇R^1R^2CH3SiCH2SH与O,O-二烷基二硫代磷酸酯(RO)2P(S)SH及甲醛可顺利地发生类Mannich缩合反应,利用此反应和硅基甲硫醇与O,O-二乙基-S(2-溴乙基)二硫代磷酸酯的取代反应合成了37种新的含硅二硫代到酯化合物(RO)2P(S)S(CH2)nSCH2SiCH3R^1R^2(n=1,2),在初筛浓度下,该类化合物具有一定的杀虫,杀螨活性。 相似文献