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41.
Characterizations of the containment of a convex set either in an arbitrary convex set or in the complement of a finite union
of convex sets (i.e., the set, described by reverse-convex inequalities) are given. These characterizations provide ways of
verifying the containments either by comparing their corresponding dual cones or by checking the consistency of suitable associated
systems. The convex sets considered in this paper are the solution sets of an arbitrary number of convex inequalities, which
can be either weak or strict inequalities. Particular cases of dual characterizations of set containments have played key
roles in solving large scale knowledge-based data classification problems where they are used to describe the containments
as inequality constraints in optimization problems. The idea of evenly convex set (intersection of open half spaces), which
was introduced by W. Fenchel in 1952, is used to derive the dual conditions, characterizing the set containments. 相似文献
42.
T. Nakamura 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,13(1-2):33-37
We present the recent experimental results on the 6He structure studied by the 6Li(t, 3He)6He reaction at 336 MeV. Above the conspicuous peaks for ground and first excited states for 6He, we have observed a broad structures at E
x∼ 5 MeV, and E
x∼ 15 MeV. The angular distribution of this structure exhibits the dominance of a ΔL = 1 transition, indicating the existence of intruder dipole states at low excitation energies in 6He. A slight admixture of positive-parity states in this structure has been indicated as well.
Received: 1 May 2001 / Accepted: 4 December 2001 相似文献
43.
Hui Ping Zhang 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(3):945-950
In this paper, we first define a kind of pseudo–distance function and annulus domain on Riemann surfaces, then prove the Hadamard
Theorem and the Borel–Carathéodory Theorem on any Riemann surfaces.
Supported by NSFC 10501052 相似文献
44.
In this paper, we review and unify some classes of generalized convex functions introduced by different authors to prove minimax results in infinite-dimensional spaces and show the relations between these classes. We list also for the most general class already introduced by Jeyakumar (Ref. 1) an elementary proof of a minimax result. The proof of this result uses only a finite-dimensional separa- tion theorem; although this minimax result was already presented by Neumann (Ref. 2) and independently by Jeyakumar (Ref. 1), we believe that the present proof is shorter and more transparent. 相似文献
45.
L. T. Ashchepkov D. V. Davydov 《Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics》2006,46(11):1910-1917
Noncooperative games of a finite number of persons with interval-valued payoff functions are considered. The concept of an equilibrium situation is introduced. A reduction of such games to deterministic noncooperative games is proposed. Properties of the reduced games are discussed. Interval antagonistic and bimatrix games are examined, and illustrative examples are considered. 相似文献
46.
Necessary and sufficient conditions in constrained optimization 总被引:22,自引:0,他引:22
Additional conditions are attached to the Kuhn-Tucker conditions giving a set of conditions which are both necessary and sufficient
for optimality in constrained optimization, under appropriate constraint qualifications. Necessary and sufficient conditions
are also given for optimality of the dual problem. Duality and converse duality are treated accordingly. 相似文献
47.
Ryusuke Kon 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2006,134(10):3025-3034
We establish an exclusion principle in discrete-time Kolmogorov systems by using average Liapunov functions. The exclusion principle shows that a weakly dominant species with a convex logarithmic growth rate function eliminates species with concave logarithmic growth rate functions. A general result is applied to specific population models. This application gives an improved exclusion principle for the specific population models.
48.
Consider a portfolio containing heterogeneous risks. The premiums of the policyholders might not cover the amount of the payments which an insurance company pays the policyholders. When setting the premium, this risk has to be taken into consideration. On the other hand the premium that the insured pays has to be fair. This fairness is measured by a function of the difference between the risk and the premium paid—we call this function a distance function. For a given small probability of insolvency, we find the premium for each class, such that the distance function is minimized. Next we formulate and solve the dual problem, which is minimizing the insolvency probability under the constraint that the distance function does not exceed a given level. This paper generalizes a previous paper [Zaks, Y., Frostig, E., Levikson, B., 2006. Optimal pricing of a heterogeneous portfolio for a given risk level. Astin Bull. 36 (1), 161–185] where only a square distance function was considered. 相似文献
49.
Bernardo Lafuerza-Guillén Donal O’regan Reza Saadati 《Proceedings Mathematical Sciences》2007,117(1):61-70
We introduce the concept of quotient in PN spaces and give some examples. We prove some theorems with regard to the completeness
of a quotient. 相似文献
50.
Zuo-liang Xu 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(4):629-636
In this paper,we study mixed elastico-plasticity problems in which part of the boundary is known,while the other part of the boundary is unknown and is a free boundary.Under certain conditions,this problemcan be transformed into a Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem for analytic functions and a mixed boundaryvalue problem for complex equations.Using the theory of generalized analytic functions,the solvability of theproblem is discussed. 相似文献