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51.
Phase shifting photoelasticity in white light 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Augusto Ajovalasit Giovanni Petrucci Michele Scafidi 《Optics and Lasers in Engineering》2007,45(5):596
The availability of image acquisition systems has led to the development of digital photoelasticity both in monochromatic and white light. In particular white light has been used mainly with the following methods: Spectral Content Analysis, RGB photoelasticity and phase shifting photoelasticity. Phase shifting photoelasticity in the colour domain has been used effectively for the determination of the isoclinic parameter in order to reduce the influence of the isochromatic fringes. The method has been also proposed for the determination of the isochromatic fringe order. This paper concerns the general characteristics of phase shifting photoelasticity in the colour domain. Special attention is drawn towards the influence of spectral content of the light source, the spectral response of the colour camera filters, the dispersion of the birefringence and the error of quarter wave plates. 相似文献
52.
给出相对论系统的Birkhoff函数和Birkhoff函数组、Pfaff作用量、PfaffBirkhoff原理、Birkhoff方程;研究相对论动力学系统的Birkhoff表示方法;根据在无限小变换下相对论Pfaff作用量的不变性和相对论Birkhoff方程的不变性,得到相对论Birkhoff系统的Noether对称性理论和Lie对称性理论;研究相对论Birkhoff系统的代数结构和Poisson积分方法.
关键词:
相对论
Birkhoff系统
Noether对称性
Lie对称性
代数结构
Poisson积分 相似文献
54.
E. Getzler 《Journal of the American Mathematical Society》1997,10(4):973-998
We find a new relation among codimension algebraic cycles in the moduli space , and use this to calculate the elliptic Gromov-Witten invariants of projective spaces and .
55.
建立幂级数和函数相关的代数方程,给出形如sum from n=o to ∞ anxn(其中an为以n为变元的多项式)的幂级数求和函数的一种方法. 相似文献
56.
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59.
This paper develops a modified smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method to model the coalescence of colliding non-Newtonian liquid droplets. In the present SPH, a van der Waals (vdW) equation of state is particularly used to represent the gas-to-liquid phase transition similar to that of a real fluid. To remove the unphysical behavior of the particle clustering, also known as tensile instability, an optimized particle shifting technique is implemented in the simulations. To validate the numerical method, the formation of a Newtonian vdW droplet is first tested, and it clearly demonstrates that the tensile instability can be effectively removed. The method is then extended to simulate the head-on binary collision of vdW liquid droplets. Both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid flows are considered. The effect of Reynolds number on the coalescence process of droplets is analyzed. It is observed that the time up to the completion of the first oscillation period does not always increase as the Reynolds number increases. Results for the off-center binary collision of non-Newtonian vdW liquid droplets are lastly presented. All the results enrich the simulations of the droplet dynamics and deepen understandings of flow physics. Also, the present SPH is able to model the coalescence of colliding non-Newtonian liquid droplets without tensile instability. 相似文献
60.
A convergent low-temperature expansion for a variety of models of twodimensional surfaces is presented. It yields existence of the thermodynamic limit for the pressure and correlation functions as well as analyticity inz =e
– In addition, the estimates give exponential decay of truncated correlations, which proves the existence of a gap in the spectrum of the transfer matrix below the ground state eigenvalue. Two particular examples included in the general framework are the solid-on-solid and discrete Gaussian models.Supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant No. PHY 79-16812. 相似文献