集对分析对策方程及其应用

应用集对分析理论对社会或军事上相互对立的两方及多方提出了对策方程,并根据对策方程推导出了两方及多方共存的最优条件.     

Normal linearization and transition map near a saddle connection with symmetric resonances

We consider a heteroclinic connection in a planar system, between two symmetric hyperbolic saddles of which the eigenvalues are resonant. Starting with a $C^{\infty }$ normal form, defined globally near the connection, we normally linearize the vector field by using finitely smooth tags of logarithmic form. We furthermore define an asymptotic entry–exit relation, and we discuss on two examples how to deal with counting limit cycles near a limit periodic set involving such a connection.     

Classifying spaces for polarized mixed Hodge structures and for Brieskorn lattices

Classifying spaces and moduli spaces are constructed for two invariants of isolated hypersurface singularities, for the polarized mixed Hodge structure on the middle cohomology of the Milnor fibre, and for the Brieskorn lattice as a subspace of the Gauß–Manin connection. The relations between them, period mappings for -constant families of singularities, and Torelli theorems are discussed.     

基于集对分析联系数的区间数型水环境质量综合评价模型及其应用

水环境质量综合评价具有不确定性,其待评价水质监测值及评价标准是区间数.针对待评价水质监测值与水环境质量评价标准不能直接比较大小的问题,根据区间数的误差分布形式,提出一种基于集对分析联系数的区间数型水环境质量综合评价模型.模型定义了两个联系数之间的加权海明距离,用水环境质量评价标准组成标准联系数,待评价水质监测值组成待评价联系数,通过计算待评价联系数与标准联系数的加权联系数海明距离,根据a+bi型联系数大小比较法则,综合判定待评价水质级别.以浑河沈阳东陵大桥处实测水质部分结果评价为例进行计算分析,并与其它方法得到的结果进行了对比,得到的结果一致.     

Universal Maslov class of a Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangian embedding into a pseudo-Einstein manifold

We show that in the case of a Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangian embedding into a pseudo-Einstein symplectic manifold, a certain universal 1-cohomology class, analogous to the Maslov class, can be defined. In contrast to the Maslov index, the presented class is directly related to the minimality problem for Lagrangian submanifolds if the ambient pseudo-Einstein manifold admits a Kähler-Einstein metric. We interpret the presented class geometrically as a certain obstruction to the continuation of one-dimensional supercycles from the Lagrangian submanifold to the ambient symplectic manifold.     

The Cauchy problem of the Ward equation

We generalize the results of [J. Villarroel, The inverse problem for Ward's system, Stud. Appl. Math. 83 (1990) 211-222; A.S. Fokas, T.A. Ioannidou, The inverse spectral theory for the Ward equation and for the 2+1 chiral model, Comm. Appl. Anal. 5 (2001) 235-246; B. Dai, C.L. Terng, K. Uhlenbeck, On the space-time Monopole equation, arXiv:math.DG/0602607] to study the inverse scattering problem of the Ward equation with non-small data and solve the Cauchy problem of the Ward equation with a non-small purely continuous scattering data.     

Standard tri-point transition function

It is usually difficult to express a family of tri-point transition function (TTF) by a transition matrix as Markov processes with one parameter. In this paper, we define three kinds of connection matrixes on the states of standard tri-point transition function (STTF) and study their essential character, give a constructive method on the constant-value standard tri-point transition function and a general expression of the state-symmetric standard tri-point transition function by a sequence of the transition matrixes of special and simple Markov processes with one parameter.     

基于联系数复运算的区间数多属性决策方法及应用

针对属性权重与属性值都为区间数的多属性决策问题,先把区间数转换成a+bi形式的联系数,再按联系数的复运算要求改写成三角函数表达式,在此基础上得到一种多属性加权决策综合主值模型.实例应用表明:该方法在一定程度上客观地反映出区间数多属性决策问题中确定性与不确定性的相互联系和相互影响,算法简便,结论可靠.     

Sub-Riemannian calculus on hypersurfaces in Carnot groups

We develop a sub-Riemannian calculus for hypersurfaces in graded nilpotent Lie groups. We introduce an appropriate geometric framework, such as horizontal Levi-Civita connection, second fundamental form, and horizontal Laplace-Beltrami operator. We analyze the relevant minimal surfaces and prove some basic integration by parts formulas. Using the latter we establish general first and second variation formulas for the horizontal perimeter in the Heisenberg group. Such formulas play a fundamental role in the sub-Riemannian Bernstein problem.     

基于区间数确定性与不确定性相互作用点的多属性决策

区间数多属性决策中的区间数是确定性与不确定性的对立统一体,存在着相互依赖、相互作用的关系,利用集对分析的联系数理论可以计算出一个区间数的确定性与不确定性的"相互作用点",以此反映一个区间数确定性与不确定性相互作用的大小,该点同时可以作为该区间数的"代表点"参与决策,从而使区间数多属性决策过程简明,快捷.