基于彩色图象 RGB分析的自动对焦技术

参照人眼的特点,作者将传统的双焦评价函数分别作用于目标图象的R、G、B分量得到三个数值,然后由这三个值计算出一个新的评价值.对一般对焦目标,这种新方法能增强传统对焦评价函数结果.本文中作者对这一方法进行了详尽的讨论.     

Entropy production in open volume-preserving systems

We describe a mechanism leading to positive entropy production in volume-preserving systems under nonequilibrium conditions. We consider volume-preserving systems sustaining a diffusion process like the multibaker map or the Lorentz gas. A continuous flux of particles is imposed across the system resulting in a steady gradient of concentration. In the limit where such flux boundary conditions are imposed at arbitrarily separated boundaries for a fixed gradient, the invariant measure becomes singular. For instance, in the multibaker map, the limit invariant measure has a cumulative function given in terms of the nondifferentiable Takagi function. Because of this singularity of the invariant measure, the entropy must be defined as a coarse-grained entropy instead of the fined-grained Gibbs entropy, which would require the existence of a regular measure with a density. The coarse-grained entropy production is then shown to be asymptotically positive and, moreover, given by the entropy production expected from irreversible thermodynamics.     

液体折射率的一种新型测量方法

利用液体薄膜的遮光效应原理,建立了一种新的测量液体折射率的方法和装置。选择了3种常见液体:蒸馏水 、无水乙醇 和1,2-丙二醇。利用新建的装置对其折射率进行了测量。实际测量过程中,对实验形成的图样进行了2种测量分析:一种是利用读数显微镜直接测量分析实验结果;一种是利用CCD拍摄记录实验结果,并利用计算机对拍摄结果进行了智能化处理分析。分析了实验误差,实现了实时、全自动化测量。测量结果均与理论值吻合。该方法操作简便、设备简单、重复性好、准确度高。     

光象散法测量溶液浓度的研究

本文报道一种用光象散技术测量溶液浓度的新方法。给出其理论解析、测量原理、系统构成与实验结果。从理论研究与初步实验结果表明,本方法用于自动测量溶液浓度有好的可行性与实用性,亦可作为在线监测。     

HYPERFINITE TRANSVERSAL THEORY. II

We continue the investigation of validity of Hall's theorem in the case of the Loeb space of an internal, uniformly distributed, hyperfinite measure space initiated in1992 by the author. Some new classes of graphs are introduced for which the measure theoretic version of Hall's theorem still holds.

     

Carleson measure characterization of Bloch functions

We give several equivalences of Bloch functions and little Bloch functions. Using these results we obtain the generalized Carleson measure characterization of Bloch functions and the generalized vanishing Carleson measure characterization of little Bloch functions, that is,f B if and only if |D f(z)| ^p (1-|z|²)^p-1 dm(z) is a generalized Carleson measure;f B ₀ if and only if |D f(z)| ^p (1-|z|²)^p-1 dm(z) is a generalized vanishing Carleson measure, whereD f( > 0) is the fractional derivative of analytic functionf of order, m denotes the normalised Lebesgue measure.Supported partly by the Young Teacher Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province.     

一个非严格双曲型方程组粘性逼近解的收敛性

本文讨论非严格双曲型方程组的粘性逼近解的收敛性，当ｆ满足一定条件，初值为有界可测函数时，利用补偿紧致的理论及对前进熵波的分析，在没有对粘性解导数一致界估计的情况下，证明了粘性逼近解存在一个子序列在强拓扑意义下收敛．     

Boundary Value Problems for Nonlinear Differential Equations of Second Order inBanach Spaces

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ON TAYLOR'S CONJECTURE ABOUT THE PACKING MEASURES OF CARTESIAN PRODUCT SETS

1.IntroductionInthegeometryoffractals,Hausdorffmeasurealiddimensionplayaveryimportantrole.Olltheotherhand,therecelltilltroductionofpackingmeasureshasledtoagreaterunderstandillgofthegeometrictheoryoffractals,aspackingmeasuresbehaveillawnythatis'dual'toHausdoofmeasure8inmanyrespectsl2].Forexample,denotingHausdorffdimellsionandpackingdimensionbydimandDimrespectively,wehavedim(ExF)2dimE dimF,whileDim(ExF)5DimE DimF.Itiswell-kllowenthatifECRm,FCR",thenH(ExFW1T2)2b'H((E,W1)H(FW2)forsome…     

Spectrum of positive entropy multidimensional dynamical systems with a mixed time

It is shown that if an abelian countable group is such that is a finite group and every aperiodic positive entropy action of on a Lebesgue probability space has a countable Haar spectrum in the subspace , where denotes the Pinsker -
algebra of , then every aperiodic positive entropy action of on has the same property. A positive answer to the question of J.P. Thouvenot is obtained as a corollary.