带次线性中立项的二阶广义Emden-Fowler微分方程的Philos型振动准则

研究一类带次线性中立项的二阶非线性广义Emden-Fowler时滞微分方程的振动性.利用Riccati变换和不等式技巧,在非正则条件下建立了该类方程多个简便的Philos型和Kamenev型新振动准则.所得定理也适应于包括经典Euler方程等线性非中立型方程,推广和改进了已有文献中的相应结果.最后还给出应用实例展示了所...     

碳纤维增强铜基复合材料自润滑轴承的设计准则

根据均匀设计原理,对碳纤维增强铜基复合材料的磨损试验参数予以科学排列,不仅减少了试验次数,而且提高了试验数据统计结果的可靠性,同时,引入可靠性技术,建立了自润滑轴承在不同临界磨损率下材料的可靠度-压强-速度曲线及其计算方法,为碳纤维增强铜基复合材料自润滑轴承的设计提供依据。     

Analysis of energy release rate for composite delaminated cylindrical shells subjected to axial compression

In this paper, the postbuckling governing equations and the analytical expression of the energy release rates associated with delamination growth in a compression-loaded cylindrical shell are derived by using the variational principle of moving boundary and the Griffith fracture criterion. The finite difference method is used to generate the postbuckling solutions of the delaminated cylindrical shells, and with these solutions, the values of the energy release rates are determined. In simulational examples, the effects of a wide range of parameters, such as delamination sizes and depths, boundary conditions, geometrical parameters, material properties and laminate stacking sequences on the energy release rates of axisymmetrical laminated cylindrical shells are intensively discussed.The English text was polished by Yunming Chen.     

屈服准则在有限元软件中实现的正确性验证

基于向后欧拉完全隐式积分方法,采用回映算法将Yld2000-2d屈服准则嵌入ABAQUS商业有限元软件.基于严格的力学推导,提出了能够有效验证屈服准则嵌入工作的正确性的方法.针对57540铝合金板,采用上述方法验证了Yld2000-2d屈服准则在ABAQUS有限元软件中的嵌入工作的正确性.     

中立型方程x(t)+cx(t-ㄒ)+ax(t)+bx(t-ㄒ)=0零解渐近稳定的代数判据

本文建立了方程ｘ（ｔ）＋ｃｔ（ｔ－ｔ）＋ａｘ（ｔ）＋ｂｘ（ｔ－ｔ）＝０零解渐近稳定的充要条件,给出了其零解渐近稳定的代数判据,同时纠正了文［２］中出现的错误．     

氢键准则在DMSO水溶液中应用的评价

利用分子动力学模拟方法, 分别采用几何准则和能量准则分析了不同浓度下的二甲基亚砜(DMSO)水溶液的氢键统计和动力学等特性. 结果显示, 两种氢键准则可以很好地反映出溶液的氢键性质随浓度的变化趋势. 通过分析比较发现, 由于几何准则不能有效地排除具有弱对势能的分子对, 因此其统计的氢键数量要大于能量准则的结果.此外, 能量准则对于分子间相对取向的区分存在不足, 进而引起氢键寿命的计算结果偏大.因此,为使氢键分析更加准确, 本文建议使用几何-能量混合型氢键准则.     

Linear interval equations with symmetric solution sets

Criteria for symmetry and boundedness are found for the combined solution set of a system of linear algebraic equations with interval coefficients. It is shown that the problem of the best inner interval estimation of a symmetric solution set can be exactly solved by linear programming methods.     

A new L-curve for ill-posed problems

The truncated singular value decomposition is a popular method for the solution of linear ill-posed problems. The method requires the choice of a truncation index, which affects the quality of the computed approximate solution. This paper proposes that an L-curve, which is determined by how well the given data (right-hand side) can be approximated by a linear combination of the first (few) left singular vectors (or functions), be used as an aid for determining the truncation index.     

确定聚类数目的一个准则

Aiming to provide an appropriate number K of clusters, in this paper, we propose a new criterion function - H criterion function, whose three properties have also been proved. We validate the performance of the H criterion function on one artificial dataset and three real-world datasets, and the results are almostly consistent with a previous method. The nonparametric criterion we proposed is intuitive, simple and the computational cost is acceptable.     

On the discrepancy of uniformly distributed roots of quadratic congruences

In this paper we consider the distribution of fractional parts {ν/p}, where p is a prime less than or equal to x and ν is the root in Z/pZ of a quadratic polynomial with negative discriminant. This set is known to be uniformly distributed as x→∞. Here we apply the Erd?s-Turán inequality to obtain an estimate for the discrepancy.