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71.
Let(X,‖·‖ ) be a Banach space.Let K be a nonempty closed,convex subset of Xand T∶K→K.Assume that T is Lipschitzian,i.e.there exists L>0 such that‖ T(x) -T(y)‖≤ L‖ x -y‖for all x,y∈K.Withoutloss of generality,assume that L≥ 1 .Assume also that T is strictly pseudocontractive.According to[1 ] this may be statedas:there exists k∈ (0 ,1 ) such that‖ x -y‖≤‖ x -y + r[(I -T -k I) x -(I -T -k I) y]‖for all r>0 and all x,y∈ K.Throughout,let N denote the set of positive in…  相似文献   
72.
This is the first part of a work on second order nonlinear, nonmonotone evolution inclusions defined in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces and with a multivalued nonlinearity depending on both x(t) and x(t). In this first part we prove existence and relaxation theorems. We consider the case of an usc, convex valued nonlinearity and we show that for this problem the solution set is nonempty and compact in C^1 (T, H). Also we examine the Isc, nonconvex case and again we prove the existence of solutions. In addition we establish the existence of extremal solutions and by strengthening our hypotheses, we show that the extremal solutions are dense in C^1 (T, H) to the solutions of the original convex problem (strong relaxation). An example of a nonlinear hyperbolic optimal control problem is also discussed.  相似文献   
73.
梁俊奇  张志宏  赵玲 《数学季刊》2003,18(3):264-270
§ 1. Introduction  Anecessaryandsufficientconditionandasufficientconditiontoensurethataset valuedmappingandasingle valuedmappinginacompletemetricspaceandacompleteconvexmetricspacehavingacommonfixedpointarerespectivelygivenin [1 ] .Meanwhilethemainresultsin[2 ]— [5]areimprovedandextendedin [1 ] .Inthispaper ,theexistenceatcommonfixedpointsoftwoset valuedmappingandasing valuedmappingwerestudied ,andthecorrespond ingresultsin [1 ]— [5]wereextendedandimproved .Let(X ,d)beanon emptymetricspa…  相似文献   
74.
本研究的是混合效应-Ⅱ模型,首先,给出二阶模型存在D-最优回归设计点的必要条件。其次,组合D-最优回归设计和D-最优区组设计BIBD构造D-最优设计并给出寻找新的D-最优设计点的方法。以两种有代表性的组合误差分布为例,阐明新的D-最优设计点的获得过程,并给出了数值结果。  相似文献   
75.
We examine to what extent finite-dimensional spaces defined on locally compact subsets of the line and possessing various weak Chebyshev properties (involving sign changes, zeros, alternation of best approximations, and peak points) can be uniformly approximated by a sequence of spaces having related properties.  相似文献   
76.
Duffing-van der Pol振子随机分岔的全局分析   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
徐伟  贺群  戎海武  方同 《物理学报》2003,52(6):1365-1371
应用广义胞映射方法研究了参激和外激共同作用的Duffing-van der Pol振子的随机分岔.以 系统参数通过某一临界值时,如果系统的随机吸引子或随机鞍的形态发生突然变化,则认为 系统发生随机分岔为定义,分析了参激强度和外激强度的变化对于随机分岔的影响.揭示了 随机分岔的发生主要是由于系统的随机吸引子与系统的随机鞍碰撞产生的.分析表明,广义 胞映射方法是分析随机分岔的有力工具,这种全局分析方法可以清晰地给出随机分岔的发生 和发展. 关键词: 随机分岔 全局分析 广义胞映射方法 随机吸引子 随机鞍  相似文献   
77.
李师正 《经济数学》2003,20(1):80-83
本文给出多目标规划有效解适应鞍点准则的一个新的判别法 ,它不使用凸性的几何术语及凸分析中的概念。最后给出单目标规划的一个相应的判别法  相似文献   
78.
In the present paper a procedure is proposed for the determination of traces of Cd, Co, Mn and Cr in petroleum industry produced water by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. The procedure is based on cloud point extraction of these metals, as their dithizonate complexes, into the surfactant-rich phase of octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol surfactant (Triton X-114). Extractions were carried out in solutions with salinities between 10‰ and 70‰. Since residual salinity in the surfactant-rich phase caused differences in its transport to the plasma, yttrium was used as an internal standard to correct for this effect. The simultaneous metal extraction procedure was optimized by response surface methodology using a Doehlert design and desirability function. Enhancement factors of 21, 21, 9 and 19, along with limits of quantification of 0.093, 0.20, 0.73 and 1.2 μg L− 1, and precision expressed as relative standard deviation (n = 8, 20.0 μg L− 1) of 5.8, 1.2, 1.7 and 5.7% were obtained for Cd, Co, Mn and Cr, respectively. The accuracy was evaluated by spike recovery tests on the high salinity water samples with salinity of 40 and 63‰.  相似文献   
79.
In this paper, we introduce two iterative schemes by the general iterative method for finding a common element of the set of an equilibrium problem and the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping in a Hilbert space. Then, we prove two strong convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings to solve a unique solution of the variational inequality which is the optimality condition for the minimization problem. These results extended and improved the corresponding results of Marino and Xu [G. Marino, H.K. Xu, A general iterative method for nonexpansive mapping in Hilbert spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 318 (2006) 43-52], S. Takahashi and W. Takahashi [S. Takahashi, W. Takahashi, Viscosity approximation methods for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems in Hilbert spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 331 (1) (2007) 506-515], and many others.  相似文献   
80.
The paper aims to obtain existence and uniqueness of the solution as well as asymptotic estimate of the solution for singularly perturbed nonlinear third- order Robin boundary value problem with a turning point.In order to achieve this aim,existence and uniqueness of the solution for third-order nonlinear Robin boundary value problem is derived first based on the upper and lower solutions method under relatively weaker conditions.In this manner,the goal of this paper is gained by applying the existence and uniqueness results mentioned above.  相似文献   
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