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101.
无穷时滞泛函微分方程的正周期解 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
利用范数形式的锥拉伸和锥压缩不动点定理讨论具有无穷时滞泛函微分方程的周期解问题,获得了正周期解的存在性定理,并给出了定理的若干应用. 相似文献
102.
S. Esposito 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2002,41(12):2417-2426
We present a method for reducing the order of ordinary differential equations satisfying a given scaling relation (Majorana scale-invariant equations). We also develop a variant of this method, aimed to reduce the degree of nonlinearity of the lower order equation. Some applications of these methods are carried out and, in particular, we show that second-order Emden–Fowler equations can be transformed into first-order Abel equations. The work presented here is a generalization of a method used by Majorana in order to solve the Thomas–Fermi equation. 相似文献
103.
利用拓扑度理论讨论了一类具有脉冲的中立型单种群生态模型,得到了该系统的正周期解存在的充分条件. 相似文献
104.
奇异非线性Sturm-Liouville问题的正解 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
本文研究奇异非线性Sturm-Liouville问题其中(Lφ)(x)=(p(x)φ′(x))′+g(x)φ(x),并且允许h(x)在x=0和x=1奇异。应用锥理论和不动点指数方法,在与相应的线性算子第一特征值有关的条件下获得了正解的存在性结果,本质地推广和改进了文献[1-9]中的主要结论。 相似文献
105.
He Wansheng 《Annals of Differential Equations》2005,21(3):300-304
In this paper, we study the global stability, and the periodic character of the rational recursive sequence. We show that the positive equilibrium of the sequence is a global attractor with a basin which depends on certain conditions posed on the coefficients. 相似文献
106.
Global Existence for a Parabolic-hyperbolic Free Boundary Problem Modelling Tumor Growth 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Shang-bin Cui Xue-mei Wei 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):597-614
In this paper we study a free boundary problem modelling tumor growth, proposed by A. Friedman in 2004. This free boundary problem involves a nonlinear second-order parabolic equation describing the diffusion of nutrient in the tumor, and three nonlinear first-order hyperbolic equations describing the evolution of proliferative cells, quiescent cells and dead cells, respectively. By applying Lp theory of parabolic equations, the characteristic theory of hyperbolic equations, and the Banach fixed point theorem, we prove that this problem has a unique global classical solution. 相似文献
107.
M. L. Gorbachuk 《Functional Analysis and Its Applications》2005,39(1):71-75
We consider the equation Au = f, where A is a linear operator with compact inverse A
–1 in a separable Hilbert space . For the approximate solution u
n
of this equation by the least squares method in a coordinate system {e
k
}
k that is an orthonormal basis of eigenvectors of a self-adjoint operator B similar to A (
(B) =
(A)), we give a priori estimates for the asymptotic behavior of the expressions r
n
= u
n
– u and R
n
= Au
n
– f as n . A relationship between the order of smallness of these expressions and the degree of smoothness of u with respect to the operator B is established.__________Translated from Funktsional nyi Analiz i Ego Prilozheniya, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 85–90, 2005Original Russian Text Copyright © by M. L. GorbachukSupported by CRDF and Ukrainian Government Joint Grant UM1-2567-OD03.Translated by V. M. Volosov 相似文献
108.
We study the long-time behavior of small solutions of the Cauchy problem for a Rosenau equation. For a class of nonlinearity of the perturbation, the global small solution was obtained, and the decay and scattering for small amplitude solution are established. 相似文献
109.
Wenrui Hao Jonathan D. Hauenstein Bei Hu Andrew J. Sommese 《Applied mathematics and computation》2011,218(6):2661-2669
The growth of tumors can be modeled as a free boundary problem involving partial differential equations. We consider one such model and compute steady-state solutions for this model. These solutions include radially symmetric solutions where the free boundary is a sphere and nonradially symmetric solutions. Linear and nonlinear stability for these solutions are determined numerically. 相似文献
110.
This paper is concerned with the limit relations from the Euler equations of one‐dimensional compressible fluid flow and the magnetohydrodynamics equations to the simplified transport equations, where the δ‐shock waves occur in their Riemann solutions of the latter two equations. The objective is to prove that the Riemann solutions of the perturbed equations coming from the one‐dimensional simplified Euler equations and the magnetohydrodynamics equations converge to the corresponding Riemann solutions of the simplified transport equations as the perturbation parameterx ε tends to zero. Furthermore, the result can also be generalized to more general situations. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献