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161.
对于集值映射多目标半定规划问题, 在近似锥-次类凸的框架下, 建立了含矩阵和向量的择一性定理, 给出了问题的epsilon-弱有效解的epsilon-Lagrange乘子定理及标量化定理和epsilon-弱鞍点定理. 相似文献
162.
A tight Heffter array is an matrix with nonzero entries from such that (i) the sum of the elements in each row and each column is 0, and (ii) no element from appears twice. We prove that exist if and only if both m and n are at least 3. If H has the property that all entries are integers of magnitude at most , every row and column sum is 0 over the integers, and H also satisfies ), we call H an integer Heffter array. We show integer Heffter arrays exist if and only if . Finally, an integer Heffter array is shiftable if each row and column contains the same number of positive and negative integers. We show that shiftable integer arrays exists exactly when both are even. 相似文献
164.
165.
《Mathematische Nachrichten》2017,290(14-15):2308-2321
Let be a Banach operator ideal and X be a Banach space. We undertake the study of the vector space of ‐null sequences of Carl and Stephani on X , , from a unified point of view after we introduce a norm which makes it a Banach space. To give accurate results we consider local versions of the different types of accessibility of Banach operator ideals. We show that in the most common situations, when is right‐accessible for , behaves much alike . When this is the case we give a geometric tensor product representation of . On the other hand, we show an example where the representation fails. Also, via a trace duality formula, we characterize the dual space of . We apply our results to study some problems related with the ‐approximation property giving a trace condition which is used to solve the remaining case () of a problem posed by Kim (2015). Namely, we prove that if a dual space has the ‐approximation property then the space has the ‐approximation property. 相似文献
166.
167.
从一般力学的二类变量的广义变分原理的角度 ,说明了一类变量的Hamilton原理的约束方程中的qε+ β具有双重含义 :第一种含义是不能仅仅通过积分约束方程求得它的解 ,即约束是非完整的 ;第二种含义是qε + β的导数必为 qε + β,即满足关系式 qε + β=ddtqε+ β.虽然上述双重含义是并存在的 ,但是 ,在某种情况下第一种含义表现得比较明显 ,在另一种情况下第二种含义表现得比较明显 .在此基础上 ,推导出Четаев条件的几种等价的表达形式 ;说明了qε+ β 的双重含义在全部代入法和Lagrange乘子法中的体现 . 相似文献
168.
对任意位移边界条件下的旋转周期对称结构,由拉格朗日乘子法建立有限元方程。在对称适应的坐标系下,由结构刚度矩阵的块循环性质,利用群变换给出一种新的求解方法。数值验证给出令人满意的结果。 相似文献
169.
Iterated Function System (IFS) models have been used to represent discrete sequences where the attractor of the IFS is self-affine
or piece-wise self-affine in R
2 or R
3 (R is the set of real numbers). In this paper, the piece-wise hidden-variable fractal model is extended from R
3 to R
n (n is an integer greater than 3), which is called the high-dimensional piece-wise hidden-variable fractal model. This new model
uses a “mapping partial derivative” and a constrained inverse algorithm to identify the model parameters. The model values
depend continuously on all the hidden variables. Therefore, the result is very general. 相似文献
170.
G. C. Sih 《International Applied Mechanics》2006,42(1):1-18
Offered in this work is the development of a macro/meso/micro model that covers the lineal scale of 10−11 to 100 by application of the volume energy density function. Boundary constraints and defect geometries are shown to play a role
at the smaller scale in the same way as those at the macroscopic scale. Different orders of stress (or energy density) singularities
are used to describe the defect geometry and prevailing constraint via the boundary conditions in a way similar to singularity
adopted in classical fracture mechanics. Two classes of singularities have been identified in addition to classical one without
violating the finiteness conditions of the local displacement and energy density. Still the connection of results from the
different scales is no small task and is made possible by application of a scale multiplier. It is determined by considering
the interactive effects of the parameters at the different scales from the atomic to the macroscopic. Unlike the classical
boundary value problem approach, application of the scale multiplier has led to closed-form asymptotic multiscale solutions
that otherwise would not have been made possible. The procedure is demonstrated for the anti-plane shear of a macro-micro-atomic
model that accounts for imperfection at the different scales
Published in Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 3–22, January 2006. 相似文献