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91.
We study a two-layer neural network made of N and M(N) neurons, producing a two-way association search for a family of p(N) patterns, where each pattern is a pair of two independent sub-categories of information having respectively N and M(N) components. In terms of the ratio =lim
N
M(N)/N, we study the retrieval capability of this network and show that there exists, at least, three regimes of association for which we determine the evolution of the threshold
c
() of the storage capacity =lim
N
p(N)/N. 相似文献
92.
The encoding process of finding the best-matched codeword (winner) for a certain input vector in image vector quantization (VQ) is computationally very expensive due to a lot of k-dimensional Euclidean distance computations. In order to speed up the VQ encoding process, it is beneficial to firstly estimate how large the Euclidean distance is between the input vector and a candidate codeword by using appropriate low dimensional features of a vector instead of an immediate Euclidean distance computation. If the estimated Euclidean distance is large enough, it implies that the current candidate codeword could not be a winner so that it can be rejected safely and thus avoid actual Euclidean distance computation. Sum (1-D), L2 norm (1-D) and partial sums (2-D) of a vector are used together as the appropriate features in this paper because they are the first three simplest features. Then, four estimations of Euclidean distance between the input vector and a codeword are connected to each other by the Cauchy–Schwarz inequality to realize codeword rejection. For typical standard images with very different details (Lena, F-16, Pepper and Baboon), the final remaining must-do actual Euclidean distance computations can be eliminated obviously and the total computational cost including all overhead can also be reduced obviously compared to the state-of-the-art EEENNS method meanwhile keeping a full search (FS) equivalent PSNR. 相似文献
93.
Dependency distance, measured by the linear distance between two syntactically related words in a sentence, is generally held as an important index of memory burden and an indicator of syntactic difficulty. Since this constraint of memory is common for all human beings, there may well be a universal preference for dependency distance minimization (DDM) for the sake of reducing memory burden. This human-driven language universal is supported by big data analyses of various corpora that consistently report shorter overall dependency distance in natural languages than in artificial random languages and long-tailed distributions featuring a majority of short dependencies and a minority of long ones. Human languages, as complex systems, seem to have evolved to come up with diverse syntactic patterns under the universal pressure for dependency distance minimization. However, there always exist a small number of long-distance dependencies in natural languages, which may reflect some other biological or functional constraints. Language system may adapt itself to these sporadic long-distance dependencies. It is these universal constraints that have shaped such a rich diversity of syntactic patterns in human languages. 相似文献
94.
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96.
Let BE be a bounded symmetric domain realized as the unit open ball of JB*-triples.The authors will characterize the bounded weighted composition operator from the Bloch space B(BE) to weighted Hardy space Hv∞ in terms of Kobayashi distance.The authors also give a sufficient condition for the compactness,and also give the upper bound of its essential norm.As a corollary,they show that the boundedness and compactness are equivalent for composition operator fromB(B... 相似文献
97.
Bubble behaviors near a boundary in an ultrasonic field are the fundamental forms of acoustic cavitation and of substantial importance in various applications, such as industry cleaning, chemical engineering and food processing. The effects of two important factors that strongly affect the dynamics of a single acoustic cavitation bubble, namely, the initial bubble radius and the standoff distance, were investigated in this work. The temporal evolution of the bubble was recorded using high speed microphotography. Meanwhile, the time of bubble collapse and the characteristics of the liquid jets were analyzed. The results demonstrate that the intensity of the acoustic cavitation, which is characterized by the time of bubble collapse and the liquid jet speed, reaches the optimum level under suitable values of the initial bubble radius and the normalized standoff distance. As the initial bubble radius and the normalized standoff distance increase or decrease from the optimal values, the time of the bubble collapse increases, and the first liquid jet’s speed decreases substantially, whereas the speeds of the second and third liquid jets exhibit no substantial changes. These results on bubble dynamics in an ultrasonic field are important for identifying or correcting the mechanisms of acoustic cavitation and for facilitating its optimization and application. 相似文献
98.
5个中华按蚊种群对溴氰菊酯的抗性及抗性选择反应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王金福 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》1999,26(3):82-86
经浙江省 5个中华按蚊自然种群和敏感品系对溴氰菊酯抗性测定 ,发现其致死中浓度 ( LC50)都比各自的敏感品系高 ,特别是来自温州的中华按蚊 ,其抗性比率 ( RR50)达 11倍之多 . 将各自然种群的蚊虫进行抗性筛选 12代 ,发现其抗性水平与敏感品系相比 ,高达 130~ 190倍; 与其自然种群相比达 10~40倍 . 来自温州种群的抗性品系的选择性反应 ( R值 )小于 0. 1,而其它抗性品系大于 0. 1,这表明从抗性概率较高的自然种群中筛选的抗性品系 ,其抗性增加速率低于那些从抗性概率较低的自然种群中所筛选的抗性品系 ,即 5个自然种群的抗性潜能应该是相似的 . 最后对相应的蚊虫防治策略进行了讨论 . 相似文献
99.
研究了4度循环图,构造出其任意两点之间的四条内部点不交路,并且给出其宽直径的一个较好的上界。 相似文献
100.
Debanjan Bhattacharjee Parameswara Rao Alapati 《Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals》2017,648(1):66-76
This article represents the electrical studies of an interdigitated highly skewed N(4-n-pentyloxybenzylidene) 4-n-alkylaniline (5O.16) compound. Interestingly the compound is partially bent like and unsymmetrical in alkyl chain length. Dielectric and impedance spectroscopy studies indicate the coupling between the liquid crystal and the electrical field. Studies were carried out as a function of temperature as well as frequency. Semicircular nature of the Cole–Cole plots indicates the reorientation of the molecule with the applied field. Using the experimental data and the theoretically fitted results the effective equivalent model circuit was designed. Which used to explain the behavior of the compound under the external electric effect and the influence of the electrodes with different variable represent the resistor circuit. However, the effect of the conductivity of temperature and frequency are also reported. 相似文献