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61.
J. E. Rubio 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》1980,30(4):643-661
Optimal control problems in Hilbert spaces are considered in a measure-theoretical framework. Instead of minimizing a functional defined on a class of admissible trajectory-control pairs, we minimize one defined on a set of measures; this set is defined by the boundary conditions and the differential equation of the problem. The new problem is an infinite-dimensionallinear programming problem; it is shown that it is possible to approximate its solution by that of a finite-dimensional linear program of sufficiently high dimensions, while this solution itself can be approximated by a trajectory-control pair. This pair may not be strictly admissible; if the dimensionality of the finite-dimensional linear program and the accuracy of the computations are high enough, the conditions of admissibility can be said to be satisfied up to any given accuracy. The value given by this pair to the functional measuring the performance criterion can be about equal to theglobal infimum associated with the classical problem, or it may be less than this number. It appears that this method may become a useful technique for the computation of optimal controls, provided the approximations involved are acceptable. 相似文献
62.
Zbigniew J. Jurek 《Journal of multivariate analysis》1983,13(4):578-604
Let
= {Ut: t > 0} be a strongly continuous one-parameter group of operators on a Banach space X and Q be any subset of a set
(X) of all probability measures on X. By
(Q;
) we denote the class of all limit measures of {Utn(μ1 * μ2*…*μn)*δxn}, where {μn}Q, {xn}X and measures Utnμj (j=1, 2,…, n; N=1, 2,…) form an infinitesimal triangular array. We define classes Lm(
) as follows: L0(
)=
(
(X);
), Lm(
)=
(Lm−1(
);
) for m=1, 2,… and L∞(
)=m=0∞Lm(
). These classes are analogous to those defined earlier by Urbanik on the real line. Probability distributions from Lm(
), m=0, 1, 2,…, ∞, are described in terms of their characteristic functionals and their generalized Poisson exponents and Gaussian covariance operators. 相似文献
63.
Fractional low order moments have been reported as beneficial for sampling computations using the K distribution. However, it has been recently pointed out that this it not the case for the homodyned-K distribution for a tissue discrimination problem. In this paper we show that such an statement is not fully justified. To that end, we follow a standard pattern recognition procedure both to determine class separability measures and to classify data with several classifiers. We conclude that the optimum order of the moments is intimately linked to the specific statistical properties of the tissues to be discriminated. Some ideas on how to choose the optimum order are discussed. 相似文献
64.
HansTRIEBEL 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(4):577-588
The paper deals with multifractal quantities for some types of Radon measures, especially self-similar probability measures, and their relations to Besov spaces. 相似文献
65.
Abstract
In this paper, we establish the relationship between
Hausdorff measures and Bessel capacities on any nilpotent
stratified Lie group
(i. e., Carnot group). In particular, as a special corollary of
our much more general results, we have the following theorem
(see Theorems A and E in Section 1):
Let Q be the
homogeneous dimension of
.
Given any set E ⊂
,
B
α,p
(E) = 0 implies ℋ
Q−αp+ ε(E) = 0 for all ε > 0. On the other
hand, ℋ
Q−αp
(E) < ∞ implies
B
α,p
(E) = 0. Consequently, given any set
E ⊂
of Hausdorff dimension Q −
d, where 0 <
d <
Q, B
α,p
(E) = 0 holds if and only if αp ≤ d.
A version of O. Frostman’s theorem concerning Hausdorff
measures on any homogeneous space is also established using the
dyadic decomposition on such a space (see Theorem 4.4 in Section
4).
Research supported partly by the U. S. National
Science Foundation Grant No. DMS99–70352 相似文献
66.
FengDejun WangYang 《分析论及其应用》2003,19(4):312-331
The Bernoulli convolution Vλ measure is shown to be absolutely continuous with L^2 density for almost all 1/2<λ<1, and singular if λ^-1 is a Pisot number. It is an open question whether the Pisot type Bernoulli conuolutions are the only singular ones. In this paper, we construct a family of non-Pisot type Bernoulli convo-lutions Vλ such that their density functions, if they exist, are not L^2. We also construct other Bernolulli convo-lutions whose density functions if they exist, behave rather badly. 相似文献
67.
A simple method for construction of eigenfunctions of one-electron spin angular momentum operators from products of the primitive one-electron spin functions is presented. Properties of these functions and their applications to the evaluation of some integrals met in theory of quantum similarity are briefly discussed. 相似文献
68.
Ana-Maria Matache Tomáš Roubíček Christoph Schwab 《Advances in Computational Mathematics》2003,19(1-3):73-97
The general theory of approximation of (possibly generalized) Young measures is presented, and concrete cases are investigated. An adjoint-operator approach, combined with quasi-interpolation of test integrands, is systematically used. Applicability is demonstrated on an optimal control problem for an elliptic system, together with one-dimensional illustrative calculations of various options. 相似文献
69.
Nikita Szidorov 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2003,98(4):345-355
The aim of this paper is to prove some fixed point theorems which generalize well known basic fixed point principles of nonlinear
functional analysis. Moreover, we investigate the class of mappings f: X→ X, where X is a Banach space, for which one of the main conditions in the metric fixed point theory, namely the condition (1), is satisfied.
We obtain essential applications of this fact. All our results are illustrated by suitable examples.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
70.
Fulvio Ricci Giancarlo Travaglini 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2001,129(6):1739-1744
Let be a convex curve in the plane and let be the arc-length measure of Let us rotate by an angle and let be the corresponding measure. Let . Then This is optimal for an arbitrary . Depending on the curvature of , this estimate can be improved by introducing mixed-norm estimates of the form where and are conjugate exponents. 相似文献